Căt'e-chĭsm, n.

noun

(kăt'e-kĭzm), n. [Lat. catechismus, Gr. κατηχισμός, instruction.]

  1. A form of instruction by means of questions and answers.
  2. An elementary book containing a summary of principles, especially of religious doctrine, reduced to the form of questions and answers.

The Jews, even till this day, have their catechisms. Hooker.