Căul, n.
n. [Probably a modification of cowl, q. v. Cf. A-S. caul, cavel, caul, caewfel, basket.]
Sense 1. A net or covering for the head. Spenser.
Sense 2. (Anat.) A membrane covering the greater part of the lower intestines; the omentum.
The caul serves for the warming of the lower belly, like an apron. Ray.
Sense 3. A part of the amnion or membrane enveloping the fetus, which sometimes is round the head of a child at its birth.
It is deemed lucky to be born with a caul or membrane over the face. This caul is esteemed an infallible preservative against drowning. According to Chrysostom, the midwives frequently sold it for magic uses. Grose.
I was born with a caul, which was advertised for sale, in the newspapers, at the low price of fifteen guineas. Dickens.