n. [L. Ger., D., & Dan. damp, Sw. damp, Icel. dampi, Ger. dampf; steam, vapor, fog, smoke, from M. H. Ger. dimpfen, to smoke, imp. dampf.]
1. Moisture; humidity; fog.
Night, with black air
Accompanied, with damps and dreadful gloom. Milton.
2. Dejection; depression; discouragement.
Even now, when thus I stand blest in thy presence,
A secret damp of grief comes o'er my soul. Addison.
3. (pl.) (Mining.) Gaseous products, that are eliminated in coal-mines, wells, &c.
These are the choke-damp, consisting principally of carbonic acid, and so called from its extinguishing flame and life; and fire-damp, consisting chiefly of light carbureted hydrogen, and so called from its tendency to explode when mixed with atmospheric air and brought into contact with flame.