Fund1, n.
[O. Fr. fund, fons, N. Fr. fond, fonds, Pr. fons, Sp. fundo, fondo, Pg. fundo, It. fondo, from Lat. fundus, bottom, ground, foundation.]
Sense 1. A deposit of resources from which supplies are drawn, out of which expenses are provided for, &c.; a stock or capital; a sum of money appropriated as the foundation of some commercial or other operation, undertaken with a view to profit, and by means of which expenses and credit are supported; an invested sum whose income is devoted to a specific object; as, the fund of a bank, commercial house, an ecclesiastical society, and the like.
Sense 2. A store laid up, from which one may draw at pleasure; a supply; a full provision of resources; as, a fund of wisdom or good sense. “An inexhaustible fund of stories.” Macaulay.
Sense 3. (pl.) The stock of a national debt; public securities; evidences of money lent to government, for which interest is paid at prescribed intervals;—called also public funds.
Sinking fund, a sum of money set apart, usually at fixed intervals, to the redemption of the debts of government or of a corporation.