Hōok1, n.
(27), n. [A-S. hŏc, allied to hūcce, hook, crook; Icel. haki, Sw. hake, Dan. hage, D. haak, L. Ger. hake, O. H. Ger. haco, hacco, haggo, M. H. Ger. hake, hacke, hagge, N. H. Ger. hake, haken; W. hwg, Norm. Fr. hoke.]
- A piece of metal, or other hard material, formed or bent into a curve for catching, holding, and sustaining any thing; as, a hook for catching fish; a tenter-hook; a chimney-hook; a pot-hook, &c.
- That which catches; a snare; a trap. Shak.
- That part of a hinge which is fixed or inserted in a post, and consists of a bolt with a vertical pin at its head, on which the door or gate hangs, and about which it turns.
- [W. hoc, a scythe.] A curved instrument for cutting grass or grain; a sickle; an instrument for cutting or lopping.
Like slashing Bentley with his desperate hook. Pope.
- (Naut.) A forked timber in a ship, placed on the keel.
- (Steam-eng.) An eccentric-hook. See ECCENTRIC and V-HOOK.
- A catch; an advantage. [Low.]
- (Agric.) A field sown two years in succession. [Prov. Eng.] Ainsworth.
- (pl.) The projecting points of the thigh bones of cattle;—called also hook-bones.
By hook or by crook, one way or other; by any means, direct or indirect. Milton.—Off the hooks, unhinged, disturbed or disordered. (See No. 3.) “In the evening, by water, to the Duke of Albemarle, whom I found mightily off the hooks that the ships are not gone out of the river.” Pepys.—On one's own hook, on one's own account or responsibility; by one's self. [U. S.] Bartlett.