Rē'tro-grāde or Rēt'ro-grāde1, a.
(Synop., § 130), a. [Fr. rétrograde, Sp. & It. retrogrado, Lat. retrogradus. See infra.]
Sense 1. Tending or serving to move in a backward or contrary direction; contrary.
It is most retrograde to our desire. Shak.
Sense 2. Going or moving backward; declining from a better to a worse state. Bacon.
Sense 3. (Astron.) Apparently moving backward, and contrary to the succession of the signs, that is, from east to west, as a planet. Hutton.