Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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- Illustrations
- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
A-trō'ciōus-ly, adv. p. 89In an atrocious manner.A-trō'ciōus-ness, n. p. 89The quality of being atrocious, or enormously criminal or cruel; as, the atrociousness of the murder. Horne.A-trŏc'-i-ty, n. p. 89Enormous wickedness; extreme heinousness or cruelty. “The atrocities which attend a victory.” Macaulay.At'ro-pal or At'ro-poūs, a. p. 89(Bot.) Not inverted;—applied to ovules which are not inverted in their early development. Gray.Ăt'ro-phied, a. p. 89Affected with atrophy; abortive. Carpenter.Ăt'ro-phy, n. p. 89A wasting away from defect of nourishment. “Pining atrophy.” Milton.Ăt'ro-pine, n. p. 89(Chem.) A very poisonous vegetable alkaloid, extracted from the Atropa belladonna, or deadly nightshade. It is white, brilliant, and crystallizes in long needles.Ăt'ta-bāl, n. p. 89See ATABAL.At-tăc'cā p. 89(Mus.) A direction at the end of a movement to show that the next is to follow immediately, without any pause.At-täch', v. t. p. 89To bind, fasten, or tie; as, to attach one substance to another by a string, or by glue, &c. 2. To take by legal authority; to arrest by writ to answer for a debt or demand;—applied to a taking of…At-tăch', n. p. 89An attachment. [Obs.] Pope.At-täch'a-ble, a. p. 89Capable of being attached, legally or otherwise; liable to be taken by writ or precept.Attaché, n. p. 89One attached to another, as a part of his suite or attendants; specifically, one attached to the suite of an ambassador.At-täch'ment, n. p. 89Act of attaching, or state of being attached; especially, close adherence or affection; fidelity; regard; any passion or affection that binds a person; as, an attachment to a friend, or to a party.…At-tăck′, v. t. p. 89To fall upon with force; to assail, as with force and arms; to assault. “Attack their lines.” Dryden. 2. To fall upon with unfriendly words or writing; to begin a controversy with; to attempt to…At-tăck', n. p. 89An onset; first invasion; a falling on with force or violence, or with calumny, satire, or criticism. “A hopeless, ill-advised attack.” Young.At-tăck'a-ble, a. p. 89Capable of being attacked; assailable.At-tăck'er, n. p. 89One who attacks or assaults.At'ta-cōt'tie, a. p. 89Pertaining to the Attacotti, a tribe of ancient Britons, allies of the Scots. Pinkerton.Ăt'ta-gas or Ăt'ta-gen, n. p. 89(Ornith.) A variety of the Tetrao bonasia, or hazel grouse, found in the south of Europe. Cuvier.Ăt'ta-ghan p. 89See YATAGHAN.At-tāin', v. i. p. 89To come or arrive, by motion, bodily exertion, or efforts toward a place or object; to reach. If by any means they might attain to Phenice. Acts xxvii. 12. 2. To come or arrive, by an effort of mind.…At-tāin', v. t. p. 89To achieve or accomplish, that is, to reach by efforts; to gain; to compass. Is he wise who hopes to attain the end without the means? Tillotson. 2. To reach or come to, by progression or motion.…At-tāin', n. p. 89Attainment. [Obs.]At-tāin'a-bĭl'i-ty, n. p. 89Attainableness. Coleridge.At-tāin'a-ble, a. p. 89Capable of being attained or reached by efforts of the mind or body; capable of being compassed or accomplished by efforts directed to the object; as, perfection is not attainable in this life. ☞…At-tāin'a-ble-ness, n. p. 89The quality of being attainable; attainability.At-tāin'der, n. p. 89A staining, corruption, or rendering impure. He lived from all attainder of suspect. Shak. 2. (Com. Law.) The stain, forfeiture, and corruption of blood which followed on being condemned for certain…At-tāin'ment, n. p. 89The act of attaining; the act of arriving at or reaching; hence, the act of obtaining by efforts. “The attainment of every desired object.” Sir W. Jones. 2. That which is attained to, or obtained by…At-tāint', v. t. p. 89To stain; to obscure; hence, to disgrace; to cloud with infamy. “Lest she with blame her honor should attaint.” Spenser. For so exceeding shone his glistening ray, That Phœbus’ golden face it did…At-tāint', n. p. 89A stain, spot, or taint. See TAINT. Shak. 2. (Law.) A writ which lies after judgment, to inquire whether a jury has given a false verdict in any court of record. Bouvier. 3. (Far.) A blow or wound on…At-tāint'ment, n. p. 89State of being attainted. Ashmole.At-tāint'ŭre, n. p. 89State of being attainted; attaintment. Speed.At'tal, n. p. 89Same as ATTLE.At-tăm'/i-nāte, v. t. p. 89To corrupt; to defile; to contaminate. [Obs.] Blount.Ăt'tar, n. p. 89A volatile and highly fragrant essential oil, obtained from the petals of roses. [More commonly called otto.]At-tāsk', v. t. p. 89To task; to tax. [Obs.] Shak.At-tāste’, v. t. p. 89To taste or cause to taste. [Obs.] Chaucer.At-tĕm’per, v. t. p. 89To reduce, modify, or moderate, by mixture, as, to attemper heat by a cooling mixture, or spirit by diluting it with water. 2. To soften, mollify, or moderate; as, to attemper rigid justice with…At-tēm'per-ance, n. p. 90Temperance. [Obs.] Chaucer.At-tēm'per-ate, a. p. 90Tempered; proportioned; suited; adapted. Hope must be proportioned and attemperate to the promise. Hammond.At-tĕm'per-āte, v. t. p. 90To attemper; to proportion; to regulate. [Obs.] Barrow.At-tĕm'per-ly, adv. p. 90Temperately. [Obs.] Chaucer.At-tĕm'per-ment, n. p. 90A tempering, or mixing in due proportion.At-tĕmpt', v. t. p. 90To make trial or experiment of; to try; to endeavor; to assay; as, to attempt to sing; to attempt a bold flight. It may with mine Draw their own ruin who attempt the deed. Milton. 2. To attack; to…At-tēmpt', v. i. p. 90To make an effort or endeavor, or an attack. I have been so hardy to attempt upon a name. Glanville.At-tĕmpt′, n. p. 90An essay, trial, or endeavor; an attack; or an effort to gain a point. By his blindness maimed for high attempts. Milton. Syn.—ATTEMPT, ENDEAVOR, EFFORT, EXERTION, TRIAL. These words agree in the…At-tĕmpt'a-ble, a. p. 90Capable of being attempted, tried, or attacked; liable to an attempt or attack. Shak.At-tēmpt'er, n. p. 90One who attempts.At-tĕmpt'ive, a. p. 90Disposed or ready to attempt; enterprising; adventurous. [Obs.] Attemptive, able, worthy, generous. Daniel.At-tēnd', v. t. p. 90To direct the attention to; to fix the mind upon; to give heed to; to regard; to consider. [Obs.] The diligent pilot in a dangerous tempest doth not attend the unskillful words of the passenger.…At-tēnd', v. i. p. 90To apply the mind, or pay attention, with a view to perceive, understand, or comply; to pay regard; to heed;—usually followed by to. Attend to the voice of my supplications. Ps. lxxxvi. 6. Man can…At-tĕnd’ance, n. p. 90The act of attending or being in waiting; service; ministry. “I dance attendance here.” Shak. 2. The persons attending; a train; a retinue. If your stray attendance be yet lodged. Milton. 3.…Hooker. p. 90At-tĕnd'an-cy, n. p. 90Attendance. [Obs.] Fuller.At-tĕnd’ant, a. p. 90Being present, or in the train. “Attendant on their Lord.” Milton. 2. Accompanying, connected with, or immediately following, as consequential; as, intemperance with all its attendant evils. The…At-tĕnd'ant, n. p. 90One who attends or accompanies in any character whatever, as a friend, companion, servant, agent, or suitor. “A train of attendants.” Hallam. 2. One who is present; as, an attendant at or upon a…At-tĕnd'er, n. p. 90One who attends; a companion; an associate. [Rare.]At-tĕnd'ment, n. p. 90An attendant circumstance. [Obs.] “The ... attendments of hell.” Browne. 2. Intention. [Obs.] Spenser.At-tĕnt', a. p. 90Attentive; heedful. [Obs.] “Let thine ears be attent.” 2 Chron. vi. 40.