Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
- Pages
- 1,538
- Illustrations
- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Crûtched, p. a. p. 319Supported upon crutches; using crutches. 2. Marked with the sign of the cross; crouched. See CROUCH. Crutched friar (Eccl.), one of a religious order, so called because the members of it bore the…Cruth, n. p. 319See CROWD.Crūx, n. p. 319Any thing that puzzles, vexes, or tries, in the highest degree. Dr. Sheridan.Cru'ys-hāge, n. p. 319(Ichth.) A fish of the shark kind, having a triangular head and mouth; Lamna cornubica.Cru-zā'do, n. p. 319See CRUSADO.Crȳ, v. i. p. 319To utter a loud voice; to speak, call, or exclaim loudly, vehemently, or earnestly; to vociferate; to proclaim; to pray. Yet cried they out like vultures, and urged on As if they would precipitate…Crÿ, v. t. p. 319To utter loudly; to utter; to sound abroad. Let them all, All, all cry shame against ye, yet I'll speak. Shak. 2. To make oral and public proclamation of; to notify or advertise by outcry, especially…Cry, n. p. 319A loud utterance; especially, the inarticulate and unintelligent sound produced by one of the lower animals. These yelling monsters that with ceaseless cry Surround me. Milton. 2. Utterance or…Crŷ'al, n. p. 320The heron. [Obs.] Ainsworth.Crŷ'er, n. p. 320See CRIER.Crŷ'er, n. p. 320A kind of hawk;—called also falcon gentle. Ainsworth.Crŷ'ing, a. p. 320Calling for notice; compelling attention and regard; notorious; heinous. Too much fondness for meditative retirement is not the crying sin of our modern Christianity. I. Taylor.Crŷ'o-lite, n. p. 320(Min.) A fluoride of sodium and aluminum, found in Greenland, of a pale, grayish-white, snow-white, or yellowish-brown color. It occurs in cleavable masses, and has a glistening, vitreous luster.…Cry-ōph'o-rūs, n. p. 320(Chem.) An instrument contrived by Dr. Wollaston for freezing water by its own evaporation. The water is in one of the bulbs, and freezes when the other is cooled below 32° Fahr.Crŷpt, n. p. 320A subterranean cell or cave; especially, a vault under a church, used for the interment of persons; a grave or tomb. Priesthood works out its task age after age, . . . treasuring in convents and…Crŷp'tă, n. p. 320(Bot.) One of the round receptacles with which the leaves of many plants are studded, as the orange, myrtle, &c., and which contain some secretion. 2. (Anat.) One of the small, round excrescences…Crŷp'tie or Crŷp'tie-al, a. p. 320Hidden; secret; occult. Watts.Crŷp'tic-al-ly, adv. p. 320Secretly.Crŷp'to-brăn'chi-āte, a. p. 320(Nat. Hist.) Having concealed gills; destitute of distinct gills. Dana.Crŷp'to-găm, n. p. 320(Bot.) A plant belonging to the class Cryptogamia. Henslow.Crŷp'to-gā'mi-ă, n. p. 320(Bot.) The class of flowerless plants, or those which do not fructify by the means usual to others. Its subdivisions are as follows:— I. ACROGENS, or VASCULAR CRYPTOGAMS. These have an upward growth…Crŷp'to-gā'mi-an or Crŷp'to-găm'ie or Crŷp-tōg'a-mous, a. p. 320Pertaining to plants of the class Cryptogamia.Crŷp-tōg'a-mist, n. p. 320One who is skilled in cryptogamic botany.Crŷp-tōg'a-my, n. p. 320(Bot.) A concealed fructification. Pennant.Crŷp-tŏg'ra-phal, a. p. 320Pertaining to cryptography; cryptographical. Boyle.Crŷp-tōg'ra-pher, n. p. 320One who writes in cipher, or secret characters.Crŷp'to-grāph'ie-al, a. p. 320Written in secret characters or in cipher, or with sympathetic ink.Cryp-tōg'ra-phy, n. p. 320The act or art of writing in secret characters; also, secret characters or cipher.Crŷp-tōl'o-gy, n. p. 320Secret or enigmatical language. Johnson.Crŷs'tal, n. p. 320(Chem. & Min.) The regular form which a substance tends to assume in solidifying, through the inherent power of cohesive attraction. It is bounded by plane surfaces, symmetrically arranged, and each…Crŷs'tal, a. p. 320Consisting of, or like, crystal; clear; transparent; lucid; pellucid; crystalline. By crystal streams that murmur through the meads. Dryden.Crŷs'tal-line, a. p. 320Consisting of crystal. “Mount, eagle, to my palace crystalline.” Shak. 2. Having a texture produced by crystallization; as, granite is crystalline. Dana. 3. Imperfectly crystallized; as, granite is…Crŷs'tal-līne, n. p. 320A crystalline rock, or one imperfectly crystallized, as granite, &c. Ruskin.Crŷs'tal-liz'a-ble, a. p. 320Capable of being crystal-lized; capable of forming, or of being formed into, crystals.Crȳs'tal-li-zā'tion, n. p. 320(Chem. & Min.) The act or process by which a substance in solidifying assumes the form and texture of a crystal, or becomes crystallized. 2. The mass or body formed by the process of crystallizing.…Crŷs'tal-līze, v. t. p. 320To cause to form crystals, or to assume the crystalline form.Crŷs'tal-līze, v. i. p. 320To be converted into crystals; to take on a crystalline condition or form, through the action of crystallogenic or cohesive attraction. Dana.Crŷs'tal-lō-gĕn'ic or Crŷs'tal-lō-gĕn'ic-al, a. p. 320Pertaining to the production of crystals; crystal-producing; as, crystallogenic attraction. Dana.Crŷs'tal-lōg'e-ny, n. p. 320The science which pertains to the production of crystals. Dana.Crŷs'tal-lōg'ra-pher, n. p. 320One who describes crystals, or the manner of their formation; one versed in crystallography.Crȳs'tal-lo-grāph'ie or Crȳs'tal-lo-grāph'ie-al, a. p. 320Pertaining to crystallography.Crŷs'tal-lō-grāph'ic-al-ly, adv. p. 320In the manner of crystallography.Crŷs'tal-lŏg'ra-phy, n. p. 320The doctrine or science of crystallization, teaching the system of forms among crystals, their structure, and their methods of formation. Dana. 2. A discourse or treatise on crystallization.Crŷs'tal-loid, a. p. 320Crystal-like; transparent like crystal. Dana.Cry'stál-lo-tŷpe, n. p. 320(Photog.) A photographic picture on glass. Whipple.Crŷs'tal-ō'g-y, n. p. 320The science of the crystalline structure of inorganic bodies. Dana.Ctē'noid or Cte-noid'i-an, n. p. 320(Ichth.) One of the third order of fishes, established by Agassiz, characterized by having the skin covered with unenameled scales; having a pectinated margin, as in the perch.Cūb, n. p. 320A young animal, especially the young of the bear. 2. A young boy or girl; — used contemptuously. O, thou dissembling cub! what wilt thou be When time hath sowed a grizzle on thy case? Shak.Cŭb, n. p. 320A stall for cattle. [Obs.] I would rather have such . . . in cub or kennel than in my closet or at my table. Landor. 2. A cupboard. [Obs.] Laud.Cŭb, v. t. or i. p. 320To bring forth;—said of animals, or, in contempt, of persons.Cūb, v. t. p. 320To shut up or confine. [Obs.] Burton.Cū'ban, n. p. 320(Geog.) A native or an inhabitant of Cuba. 2. (Min.) A mineral found in Cuba; a sulphide of copper and iron.Cū'ban, a. p. 320(Geog.) Pertaining to Cuba or its inhabitants.Cu-bā'tion, n. p. 320The act of lying down; a reclining. Bailey.Cū'ba-to-ry, a. p. 320Lying down; reclining; incumbent. [Rare.] Bailey.Cū'ba-tūre, n. p. 320The process of determining the solid or cubic contents of a body.Cŭb'bridg-e-hēad, n. p. 320(Naut.) A partition across the forecastle and half deck of a ship. Scott.Cūb'by or Cūb'by-hōle, n. p. 320A confined place. Halliwell. Bartlett.Cŭb'-drawn, a. p. 320Drawn or sucked by cubs. This night wherein the cub-drawn bear would couch. Shak.Cūbe, n. p. 320(Geom.) A regular solid body, with six equal square sides. 2. (Arith.) The product of a number multiplied twice into itself; as, 4 × 4 = 16, and 16 × 4 = 64, the cube of 4. Cube root (Arith.), the…