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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. De-păst'ŭre, v. t.p. 356To eat up or consume. [Obs.]
  2. De-pāst'ūre, v. i.p. 356To feed; to graze. [Obs.] If a man takes in a horse, or other cattle, to graze and depasture in his grounds, which the law calls agistment. Blackstone.
  3. De-pā’tri-āte, v. t. or i.p. 356To go, or cause to go, from a native country. [Obs.] A subject born in any state May, if he please, depatriate. Mason.
  4. De-pau'per-āte, v. t.p. 356To make poor; to impoverish; to deprive of fertility or richness. [Obs.] “Depauperate the ground.” Mortimer. “Humility of mind which depauperates the spirit.” Bp. Taylor.
  5. De-pau'per-ate, a.p. 356(Bot.) Falling short of the natural size, from being impoverished or starved. Gray.
  6. De-pau'per-ize, v. t.p. 356To free from paupers; to rescue from poverty. [Rare.]
  7. De-pēach', v. t.p. 356To dispatch; to discharge. [Obs.] “As soon as the party . . . before our justices shall be depeached.” Hackluyt.
  8. De-pĕc'ti-ble, a.p. 356Tough; thick; capable of extension. [Obs.] Some bodies are of a more depectible nature than oil. Bacon.
  9. De-pĕc'ū-lā'tion, n.p. 356A robbing or embezzlement. [Obs.] “Depeculation of the public treasure.” Hobbes.
  10. De-peinct', v. t.p. 356To paint. [Obs.] Spenser.
  11. De-pĕnd', v. i.p. 356To hang; to be sustained by being fastened or attached to something above. “And ever-burning lamps depend in rows.” Pope. 2. To be in suspense; to be or remain undetermined; as, a cause depending in…
  12. De-pĕnd'a-ble, a.p. 356Worthy of being depended on; reliable. [Obs.] “Dependable friendships.” Pope.
  13. De-pĕnd'ant, n.p. 356See DEPENDENT.
  14. De-pēnd'ence, n.p. 356The act or state of depending or of being dependent; the act of hanging down; suspension from a support. 2. Subjection to the action of a cause or law; as, the dependence of cause and effect. 3.…
  15. De-pēnd'en-cy, n.p. 356State of being dependent; dependence; suspension; subordination; concatenation; reliance; trust. Any long series of action, the parts of which have very much dependency each on the other. Sir J.…
  16. De-pĕnd'ent, a.p. 356Hanging down; fully extended; as, a dependent bough or leaf. 2. Relying on, or subject to, something else for support; not able to exist, or sustain itself, or to perform any thing, without the will…
  17. De-pĕnd'ent, n.p. 356One who depends; one who is sustained by another, or who relies on another for support or favor; a retainer; as, a numerous train of dependents. A host of dependents on the court, suborned to play…
  18. De-pĕnd'ent-ly, adv.p. 356In a dependent manner.
  19. De-pēnd'er, n.p. 356One who depends; a dependent.
  20. De-pēo'ple, v. t.p. 356To depopulate. [Obs.] Chapman.
  21. De-pĕr'dĭt, n.p. 356That which is lost or destroyed. [R.] Paley.
  22. De-pĕr'dîte-ly, adv.p. 356Ruinously; desperately. [Obs.]
  23. Dēp'er-di'tion, n.p. 356Loss; destruction. [Obs.] Browne.
  24. De-pĕrt'i-ble, a.p. 356Capable of being divided; separable. [Obs.] Bacon.
  25. De-phlĕgm’, v. t.p. 356To rid of phlegm; to dephlegmate. [Obs.] Boyle.
  26. De-phleg'māte, v. t.p. 356To deprive of superabundant water, as by evaporation or distillation; to clear of aqueous matter; to rectify; — used of spirits and acids.
  27. Dē'phleg-mā'tion, n.p. 356The operation of separating water from spirits and acids, by evaporation or repeated distillation; — called also concentration, especially when acids are the subject of it.
  28. De-phlègm'ed-ness, n.p. 356A state of being freed from water. [Obs.] Boyle.
  29. Dē'phlo-gis'ti-cāte, v. t.p. 356(O. Chem.) To deprive of phlogiston, or the supposed principle of inflammability. Priestley. Dephlogisticated air, oxygen gas;—so called by Dr. Priestley and others of his time.
  30. De-pict', v. t.p. 356To form a colored likeness of; to represent by a picture; to paint; to portray. His arms are fairly depicted in his chamber. Fuller. 2. To represent in words; to describe. Cesar's goat was then…
  31. De-pic'tion, n.p. 356A painting or depicting. [Rare.]
  32. De-pic'ture, v. t.p. 356To make a picture of; to paint; to picture; to represent in colors. Several persons were depicted in caricature. Fielding.
  33. Dĕp'i-lāte, v. t.p. 356To strip of hair. [Obs.]
  34. Dĕp'i-lā'tion, n.p. 356Act of pulling out or removing the hair. Dryden.
  35. De-pil'a-to-ry, a.p. 356Having the quality or power to remove the hair and make bald or bare.
  36. De-pīl'a-to-ry, n.p. 356Any application which is used to take off the hair of an animal body; such as lime and orpiment.
  37. Dép'i-loûs, a.p. 356Without hair; hairless. Browne.
  38. Dē'plan-tā'tion, n.p. 356The act of taking up plants from beds.
  39. De-plēte′, v. t.p. 356[Med.] To empty or unload, as the vessels of the human system, by venesection or medicine. 2. To reduce by destroying or consuming the vital powers of; to exhaust the strength or resources of, as a…
  40. De-plē'tion, n.p. 356The act of depleting or emptying. 2. (Med.) The act of diminishing the quantity of fluid in the vessels by venesection or otherwise.
  41. De-plē'to-ry, a.p. 356Calculated to deplete.
  42. Dēp'li-cā'tion, n.p. 356An unfolding, untwisting, or unplaiting. [Obs.] Mountagu.
  43. De-plōr'a-ble, a.p. 356Worthy of being deplored or lamented; lamentable; pitiable; causing grief; hence, sad; calamitous; grievous; wretched; as, life's evils are deplorable. Individual sufferers are in a much more…
  44. De-plōr'a-ble-ness, n.p. 356The state of being deplorable; misery; wretchedness.
  45. De-plōr'a-bly, adv.p. 356In a manner to be deplored; lamentably; miserably; as, manners are deplorably corrupt.
  46. De-plō'rate, a.p. 356Deplorable. [Obs.] “A more deplorate estate.” Baker.
  47. Dĕp'lo-rā'tion, n.p. 356The act of deploring or lamenting. [Obs.] “The deploration of her fortune.” Speed.
  48. De-plōre′, v. t.p. 356To feel or express deep and poignant grief for; to bewail; to lament; to mourn; to sorrow over. To find her, or for ever to deplore Her loss. Milton. 2. To weep; to effuse, as tokens of grief. Never…
  49. De-plōr'ed-ly, adv.p. 356Lamentably. [Obs.]
  50. De-plōr'ed-ness, n.p. 356The state of being deplored or deplorable. Bp. Hall.
  51. De-plōre'ment, n.p. 356The act of deploring; deploration. [Obs.] Cockram.
  52. De-plōr'er, n.p. 356One who deplores or deeply laments; a deep mourner.
  53. De-plōr'ing-ly, adv.p. 356In a deploring manner.
  54. De-ploy', v. t.p. 356(Mil.) To open; to extend; to display; as, to deploy a column of troops into line of battle.
  55. De-ploy', v. i.p. 357(Mil.) (a.) To form in line of battle from column. (b.) To take intervals as skirmishers.
  56. De-ploy' or De-ploy'ment, n.p. 357(Mil.) (a.) The act of forming line of battle from column. (b.) The act of taking intervals as skirmishers.
  57. Dĕp'lu-mā'tion, n.p. 357The stripping or falling off of plumes or feathers. Cotgrave. 2. (Med.) A disease of the eyelids, attended with swelling and loss of the eyelashes. Phillips.
  58. De-plūme', v. t.p. 357To strip or pluck off the feathers of; to deprive of plumage. On the depluming of the pope every bird had his own feather. Fuller. 2. To lay bare; to expose. The exposure and depluming of the leading…
  59. De-pō'lar-i-zā'tion, n.p. 357(Opt.) The act of depriving of polarity, as rays of light.
  60. De-pō'lar-ize, v. t.p. 357(Opt.) To deprive of polarity. “The depolarizing property of minerals.” Sir D. Brewster.