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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Dŏn'ship, n.p. 404The quality or rank of a gentleman or knight. Hudibras.
  2. Dŏn'zel, n.p. 404A young man following arms and not yet knighted; a young squire or attendant. [Obs.] “My dear donzel.” Beau. & Fl.
  3. Dōob'-grăss, n.p. 404(Bot.) A perennial, creeping grass, the Cynodon dactylon, highly prized, in Hindostan, as food for cattle, and acclimated in the southern part of the United States. [Written also doub grass.]
  4. Dōo'dle, n.p. 404A trifler; a simple fellow.
  5. Dōō'dle-säck, n.p. 404The Scotch bagpipe. [Prov. Eng.]
  6. Do͝ok, n.p. 404A piece of wood inserted in a brick wall for the purpose of attaching finishing pieces; a plug, or wooden brick. [Scot.]
  7. Do͞ole, n.p. 404Same as DOLE. Spenser.
  8. Do͞o'ly, n.p. 404An apparatus for conveying persons or things upon men's shoulders; a palanquin; a litter. [East Indies.] Having provided doolies, or little bamboo chairs slung on four men's shoulders, in which I put…
  9. Do͞om, v. t.p. 404To form judgment; to judge; to decree; hence, to fix irrevocably, as by facts. [Obs.] “Him . . . thou didst not doom So strictly.” Milton. 2. To pronounce sentence or judgment on; to condemn; to…
  10. Dōom, n.p. 404Discriminating opinion or judgment; discrimination; discernment. [Obs.] And there he learned of things and haps to come, To give foreknowledge true, and certain doom. Fairfax. 2. Judicial sentence…
  11. Dōom'age, n.p. 404A penalty or fine for neglect. [Local, New England.]
  12. Dōom'ful, a.p. 404Full of condemnation or destructive power. [Rare.] “The infectious slime that doomful deluge left.” Drayton.
  13. Dōōm'-pālm, n.p. 405(Bot.) A species of palm-tree (Hyphæne Thebaica), highly valued in Egypt for various uses. [Written also doum-palm.] Simmonds.
  14. Dōōms'dāy, n.p. 405A day of sentence or condemnation. “My body's doomsday.” Shak. 2. The day of the final judgment. “I could not tell till doomsday.” Chaucer.
  15. Dōōms'dāy-bōōk, n.p. 405A book compiled by order of William the Conqueror, containing a survey of all the lands in England, their ownership, value, &c. It consists of two volumes, a large folio and a quarto. [Written also…
  16. Dōōm’ster, n.p. 405The public executioner in Scotland, who, formerly, when criminals were condemned to die, repeated over the sentence in the judge’s words, adding, “This I pronounce for doom.” [Obs.] W. Scott.
  17. Dōor, n.p. 405An opening in the wall of a house or of an apartment, for going in and out at; an entrance-way. To the same end, men several paths may tread, As many doors into one temple lead. Denham. 2. The frame…
  18. Dōor'-cāse, n.p. 405The frame which incloses a door.
  19. Dōor'gā, n.p. 405(Myth.) A Hindoo divinity, the consort of Siva, represented with ten arms. [Written also Durga.] Malcolm.
  20. Dōor'ing, n.p. 405A door-case. [Obs.]
  21. Dōor'-keep'er, n.p. 405One who guards the entrance of a house or apartment; a porter; a janitor.
  22. Dōor'-nāil, n.p. 405The nail or knob on which the knocker of a door strikes; hence the phrase, dead as a door-nail.
  23. Dōor'-plāte, n.p. 405A plate on a door, giving the name or business of the resident.
  24. Dōor'-stēad, n.p. 405Entrance or place of a door. [Obs. or local.] Warburton.
  25. Dōor'-stōne, n.p. 405The stone at a threshold.
  26. Dōor'-stōp, n.p. 405(Carp.) One of the pieces of wood against which a door shuts in its frame.
  27. Dōor'-wāy, n.p. 405The passage of a door; entrance-way into a room or house.
  28. Dōor'-way-plāne', n.p. 405(Arch.) The space between the door-way, properly so called, and the larger door-archway within which it is placed. It is often richly ornamented with sculptured figures.
  29. Dŏp, v. i.p. 405To dip. [Obs.] Holland.
  30. Dōp, n.p. 405A dip; a low courtesy. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
  31. Dōp'per, n.p. 405One who dips; hence, in contempt, an Anabaptist. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
  32. Dōq'ue†, n.p. 405A warrant. See DOCKET.
  33. Dōr, n.p. 405(Entom.) The blackbeetle, or the hedge-chafer, a species of Scarabæus; — called also dorr, dor-beetle, or dorr-beetle, and dorr-fly.
  34. Dōr, v. t.p. 405To make a fool of; to deceive. [Obs.] [Written also dorr.] B. Jonson.
  35. Dōr, n.p. 405A trick, joke, or deception. Beau. & Fl. To give one the dor, to make a fool of him. [Obs.] Fletcher.
  36. Do-rā'do, n.p. 405A southern constellation, containing six stars; — called also Xiphias, or Swordfish. 2. (Ichth.) A large fish, a species of the genus Coryphæna, or dolphin.
  37. Do-ree' or Dō'ree, n.p. 405(Ichth.) An acanthopterygious fish (Zeus faber of Linnæus). The popular name in England is John-dorée, or dory, well known to be a corruption of jaune-dorée, i. e., golden-yellow. See Dory.
  38. Dōr'-hawk, n.p. 405The European species of the goat-sucker, Caprimulgus Europæus. [Written also dorr-hawk.] Booth.
  39. Dō'ri-an or Dōr'ie, a.p. 405Pertaining to Doris, or the Dorian race, in ancient Greece; as, the Doric dialect. 2. (Arch.) Belonging to, or resembling, the second order of columns, between the Tuscan and Ionic. The Doric order…
  40. Dōr'i-cism, n.p. 405A phrase of the Doric dialect.
  41. Dō'ris, n.p. 405(Zoöl.) A genus of mollusks without shells, having a flower-like, branchial tuft on the back. Carpenter.
  42. Dōr'man-cy, n.p. 405State of being dormant; quiescence. Horsley.
  43. Dōr'mant, a.p. 405Sleeping; as, a dormant animal or person; hence, not in action or exercise; quiescent; at rest; not disclosed, asserted, or insisted on; as, dormant passions; dormant claims or titles. It is by lying…
  44. Dôr'mant, n.p. 405(Arch.) The large beam lying across a room; a joist;—called also dormant-tree, dormond, and dormer. Halliwell.
  45. Dōr'merp. 405
  46. Dôr'mer-wīn'dow, n.p. 405(Arch.) A window placed on the inclined plane of the roof of a house, the frame being placed vertically on the rafters. [Written also dormant.] Gwilt.
  47. Dōr'mi-tīve, n.p. 405(Med.) A medicine to promote sleep; an opiate; a narcotic; a soporific. Arbuthnot.
  48. Dōr'mi-tīve, a.p. 405Causing sleep; as, the dormitive properties of opium. Clarke.
  49. Dōr'mi-to-ry, n.p. 405A room, suite of rooms, or building, used to sleep in; a bed-room; sleeping-quarters, or sleeping-house; a lodging-house. Mortimer. 2. A place where the bodies of the dead repose; a burial-place.…
  50. Dôr'mouse, n.p. 405(Zoöl.) A small rodent mammal of the genus Myoxus, which lives on trees like the squirrel, and feeds on acorns, nuts, &c.;—so called because, as cold weather comes on, it retires to its nest, and is…
  51. Dōrn, n.p. 405(Ichth.) A fish; the thornback, one of the ray family. Carew.
  52. Dōr'nie, n.p. 405A coarse sort of damask made at Tournay (in Flemish Dornick), and used for hangings, &c.; also, a kind of table-linen made at the same place. [Written also darnex, darnick, darnic, and dornic.]…
  53. Dōr'nock, n.p. 405A species of stout, figured linen, made, originally, at Dornock, in Scotland. Ure.
  54. Dō'ron, n.p. 405A gift; a present. [Obs.] 2. A measure of three inches. Ash.
  55. Do-rŏn'i-cŭm, n.p. 405(Bot.) A genus of composite plants; leopard’s-bane.
  56. Dŏrp, n.p. 405A small village. [Obs.] “A mean fishing dorp.” Howell.
  57. Dôrr, n.p. 405See Dor.
  58. Bôrr, v. t.p. 405To deceive. [Obs.] See DOR, v. t. 2. To deafen with noise. [Rare.] Halliwell.
  59. Dŏr'rer, n.p. 405A drone; a sleeper; a lazy person. [Obs.] “Gentlemen content to live idle themselves, like dorrers.” More.
  60. Dôrr'-flȳ, n.p. 405See Dor, n.