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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Dōōm’ster, n.p. 405The public executioner in Scotland, who, formerly, when criminals were condemned to die, repeated over the sentence in the judge’s words, adding, “This I pronounce for doom.” [Obs.] W. Scott.
  2. Dōor, n.p. 405An opening in the wall of a house or of an apartment, for going in and out at; an entrance-way. To the same end, men several paths may tread, As many doors into one temple lead. Denham. 2. The frame…
  3. Dōor'-cāse, n.p. 405The frame which incloses a door.
  4. Dōor'gā, n.p. 405(Myth.) A Hindoo divinity, the consort of Siva, represented with ten arms. [Written also Durga.] Malcolm.
  5. Dōor'ing, n.p. 405A door-case. [Obs.]
  6. Dōor'-keep'er, n.p. 405One who guards the entrance of a house or apartment; a porter; a janitor.
  7. Dōor'-nāil, n.p. 405The nail or knob on which the knocker of a door strikes; hence the phrase, dead as a door-nail.
  8. Dōor'-plāte, n.p. 405A plate on a door, giving the name or business of the resident.
  9. Dōor'-stēad, n.p. 405Entrance or place of a door. [Obs. or local.] Warburton.
  10. Dōor'-stōne, n.p. 405The stone at a threshold.
  11. Dōor'-stōp, n.p. 405(Carp.) One of the pieces of wood against which a door shuts in its frame.
  12. Dōor'-wāy, n.p. 405The passage of a door; entrance-way into a room or house.
  13. Dōor'-way-plāne', n.p. 405(Arch.) The space between the door-way, properly so called, and the larger door-archway within which it is placed. It is often richly ornamented with sculptured figures.
  14. Dŏp, v. i.p. 405To dip. [Obs.] Holland.
  15. Dōp, n.p. 405A dip; a low courtesy. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
  16. Dōp'per, n.p. 405One who dips; hence, in contempt, an Anabaptist. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
  17. Dōq'ue†, n.p. 405A warrant. See DOCKET.
  18. Dōr, n.p. 405(Entom.) The blackbeetle, or the hedge-chafer, a species of Scarabæus; — called also dorr, dor-beetle, or dorr-beetle, and dorr-fly.
  19. Dōr, v. t.p. 405To make a fool of; to deceive. [Obs.] [Written also dorr.] B. Jonson.
  20. Dōr, n.p. 405A trick, joke, or deception. Beau. & Fl. To give one the dor, to make a fool of him. [Obs.] Fletcher.
  21. Do-rā'do, n.p. 405A southern constellation, containing six stars; — called also Xiphias, or Swordfish. 2. (Ichth.) A large fish, a species of the genus Coryphæna, or dolphin.
  22. Do-ree' or Dō'ree, n.p. 405(Ichth.) An acanthopterygious fish (Zeus faber of Linnæus). The popular name in England is John-dorée, or dory, well known to be a corruption of jaune-dorée, i. e., golden-yellow. See Dory.
  23. Dōr'-hawk, n.p. 405The European species of the goat-sucker, Caprimulgus Europæus. [Written also dorr-hawk.] Booth.
  24. Dō'ri-an or Dōr'ie, a.p. 405Pertaining to Doris, or the Dorian race, in ancient Greece; as, the Doric dialect. 2. (Arch.) Belonging to, or resembling, the second order of columns, between the Tuscan and Ionic. The Doric order…
  25. Dōr'i-cism, n.p. 405A phrase of the Doric dialect.
  26. Dō'ris, n.p. 405(Zoöl.) A genus of mollusks without shells, having a flower-like, branchial tuft on the back. Carpenter.
  27. Dōr'man-cy, n.p. 405State of being dormant; quiescence. Horsley.
  28. Dōr'mant, a.p. 405Sleeping; as, a dormant animal or person; hence, not in action or exercise; quiescent; at rest; not disclosed, asserted, or insisted on; as, dormant passions; dormant claims or titles. It is by lying…
  29. Dôr'mant, n.p. 405(Arch.) The large beam lying across a room; a joist;—called also dormant-tree, dormond, and dormer. Halliwell.
  30. Dōr'merp. 405
  31. Dôr'mer-wīn'dow, n.p. 405(Arch.) A window placed on the inclined plane of the roof of a house, the frame being placed vertically on the rafters. [Written also dormant.] Gwilt.
  32. Dōr'mi-tīve, n.p. 405(Med.) A medicine to promote sleep; an opiate; a narcotic; a soporific. Arbuthnot.
  33. Dōr'mi-tīve, a.p. 405Causing sleep; as, the dormitive properties of opium. Clarke.
  34. Dōr'mi-to-ry, n.p. 405A room, suite of rooms, or building, used to sleep in; a bed-room; sleeping-quarters, or sleeping-house; a lodging-house. Mortimer. 2. A place where the bodies of the dead repose; a burial-place.…
  35. Dôr'mouse, n.p. 405(Zoöl.) A small rodent mammal of the genus Myoxus, which lives on trees like the squirrel, and feeds on acorns, nuts, &c.;—so called because, as cold weather comes on, it retires to its nest, and is…
  36. Dōrn, n.p. 405(Ichth.) A fish; the thornback, one of the ray family. Carew.
  37. Dōr'nie, n.p. 405A coarse sort of damask made at Tournay (in Flemish Dornick), and used for hangings, &c.; also, a kind of table-linen made at the same place. [Written also darnex, darnick, darnic, and dornic.]…
  38. Dōr'nock, n.p. 405A species of stout, figured linen, made, originally, at Dornock, in Scotland. Ure.
  39. Dō'ron, n.p. 405A gift; a present. [Obs.] 2. A measure of three inches. Ash.
  40. Do-rŏn'i-cŭm, n.p. 405(Bot.) A genus of composite plants; leopard’s-bane.
  41. Dŏrp, n.p. 405A small village. [Obs.] “A mean fishing dorp.” Howell.
  42. Dôrr, n.p. 405See Dor.
  43. Bôrr, v. t.p. 405To deceive. [Obs.] See DOR, v. t. 2. To deafen with noise. [Rare.] Halliwell.
  44. Dŏr'rer, n.p. 405A drone; a sleeper; a lazy person. [Obs.] “Gentlemen content to live idle themselves, like dorrers.” More.
  45. Dôrr'-flȳ, n.p. 405See Dor, n.
  46. Dôrr'-hawk, n.p. 405See DOR-HAWK.
  47. Dôr'sal, a.p. 405Pertaining to the back; as, the dorsal fin of a fish; dorsal awn of a seed.
  48. Dŏr'sale, n.p. 405See DORSEL.
  49. Dôrse, n.p. 405A canopy. See DOSEL. Sutton. 2. The back of a book. “A choice library of books, all richly bound, with gilt dorses.” Wood.
  50. Dôr'sel, n.p. 405A pannier. See DOSSEL. 2. A kind of woolen cloth. 3. A rich canopy or screen hanging at the back of a throne or chair of state; a dosel. [Written also dorsale.]
  51. Dôr'ser, n.p. 405See DOSSER.
  52. Dôr'si-brān'chi-ate, a.p. 405(Physiol.) Having the branchiæ distributed along the back, as some mollusks.
  53. Dor-sĭf'er-oŭs or Dor-sip'a-roŭs, a.p. 405(Bot.) Bearing or producing seeds on the back of the leaves, as the ferns.
  54. Dor-stē'ni-ă, n.p. 405(Bot.) A genus of plants, several species of which afford the contrayerva root, which is diaphoretic and stimulant, and is used in medicine as a tonic.
  55. Dōr'sum, n.p. 405The ridge of a hill. Walton. 2. (Conch.) The upper surface of the body of a shell, when it is so held that the aperture is downward.
  56. Dôr'tour or Dôrt'ûre, n.p. 405A dormitory. [Obs.] Bacon.
  57. Dō'ry, n.p. 405(Ichth.) A fish (Zeus faber), called also John-dory, much esteemed by epicures.
  58. Dō'ry, n.p. 405A canoe or small boat. Marryat.
  59. Dōse, n.p. 405The quantity of medicine given or prescribed to be taken at one time. I am for curing the world by gentle alteratives, not by violent doses. W. Irving. 2. A sufficient quantity; a portion; as much as…
  60. Dōse, v. t.p. 405To proportion, as a medicine, properly to the patient or disease; to form into suitable doses. 2. To give doses to; to give medicine or physic to; to give potions to constantly and without need. 3.…