Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
En-dow'ment, n. p. 447The act of settling a fund or permanent provision for the support of any one, as a widow, professor, and the like. 2. That which is bestowed or settled on a person or institution; property, fund, or…En-drŭdge', v. t. p. 447To make a drudge or slave. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.En-dūe', v. t. p. 447To put on to; to invest; to clothe. “Men endued with worthy qualities.” Shak. 2. To supply with; to endow. See INDUE.En-dūe'ment, n. p. 447The same as INDUEMENT.En-dū'r'a-ble, a. p. 447Capable of being endured or borne.En-dū'r'a-ble-ness, n. p. 447Capability of being endured; tolerableness.En-dū'ra-bly, adv. p. 447In an endurable manner.En-dūʹrance, n. p. 447A state of lasting or duration; lastingness; continuance. Slurring with an evasive answer the question concerning the endurance of his own possession. W. Scott. 2. A bearing or suffering; a…En-dūre', v. t. p. 447To remain firm under; to sustain; to undergo; to support without breaking or yielding; as, metals endure a certain degree of heat without melting. Both were of shining steel, and wrought so pure, As…En-dūre’, v. i. p. 447To remain firm and abiding; to continue in the same state without perishing; to abide; to last. He shall hold it [his house] fast, but it shall not endure. Job viii. 15. 2. To remain firm under…En-dūre’, v. t. p. 447To render hard; to indurate; to toughen. [Obs.] “Manly limbs endured with little care.” Spenser.En-dūre'ment, n. p. 447Endurance. [Obs.] South.En-dū'rer, n. p. 447One who endures; one who bears, suffers, or sustains. 2. One who, or that which, remains firm and abiding, or without change.En-dū'r'ing-ness, n. p. 447Quality of enduring; durability; permanence.End'wāys, adv. p. 447The same as ENDWISE.End'wīse, adv. p. 447On the end; erectly; in an upright position. 2. With the end forward.En'e-cāte, v. t. p. 447To kill; to destroy. [Obs.] Harvey.E-nē'id, n. p. 447An epic poem, written by Virgil, in which Æneas is the hero.E-nē'mā or Ēn'e-mā, n. p. 447(Med.) An injection, or clyster, thrown into the rectum as a medicine, or to impart nourishment. Hoblyn.Ĕn'e-my, n. p. 447One who is actuated by unfriendly feelings; one who hates, and wishes injury, or attempts to do injury; as, a bitter enemy; an enemy of truth. To all good he enemy was still. Spenser. The enemy. (a.)…Ĕn'e-my, a. p. 447Hostile; inimical. [Obs. and rare.] They . . . every day grow more enemy to God. Bp. Taylor.Ĕn'er-ġĕt'ic or Ĕn'er-ġĕt'ic-al, a. p. 447Exerting force; showing activity; operative; active. “A being eternally energetic.” Grew. 2. Exhibiting energy; operating with force, vigor, and effect; forcible; powerful; efficacious; as, energetic…Ĕn'er-ġĕt'ic-al-ly, adv. p. 447In an energetic manner; with force and vigor.Ĕn'er-ġĕt'ic-al-ness, n. p. 447Quality of being energetical.Ĕn'er-ġĕt'ics, n. sing. p. 447That branch of science which treats of the laws governing the physical or mechanical, in distinction from the vital, forces, and which comprehends the consideration and general investigation of the…En-ẽr'ġic or En-ẽr'ġic-al, a. p. 447Having energy or great power in effect. Collins. 2. In a state of action; acting; operating.Ĕn'er-ġīze, v. i. p. 447To use power in action; to act with force or vigor; to operate with vigor; to act in producing an effect.Ĕn'er-ġīze, v. t. p. 447To give strength or force to; to give active vigor to; to alacrify.Ĕn'er-ġīz'er, n. p. 447One who, or that which, gives energy, or acts in producing an effect.En-ẽr'gu-men or Ĕn'er-gū'men, n. p. 447(Eccl. Antiq.) One possessed by the devil; a demoniac.Ĕn'er-ġy, n. p. 447Internal or inherent power; capacity of acting, operating, or producing an effect, whether exerted or not; as, men possessing energies sometimes suffer them to lie inactive. The great energies of…E-nẽr'vate, a. p. 447Weakened; weak; without strength or force. Pope.E-nẽr'vāte, v. t. p. 447To deprive of nerve, force, strength, or courage; to weaken; to render feeble or impotent. “Enervated by licentiousness.” Macaulay. 2. To cut the nerves of; as, to enervate a horse. Syn. — To weaken…Ĕn'er-vā'tion, n. p. 447The act of weakening, or reducing strength. 2. The state of being weakened; effeminacy.E-nẽr'va-tĭve, a. p. 447Having power, or a tendency, to enervate; weakening. [Rare.]E-nẽrve', v. t. p. 447To weaken; to enervate. [Obs.] Milton.E'nẽrv'oŭs, a. p. 447Lacking force or strength; enervated. [Rare.]En-făm'ish, v. t. p. 447To famish; to starve. [Rare.]En-fee'ble, v. t. p. 447To render feeble; to deprive of strength; to reduce the strength or force of; to weaken; to debilitate; to enervate. Enfeebled by scanty subsistence and excessive toil. Prescott. Syn.—To weaken…En-fee'ble-ment, n. p. 447The act of weakening; enervation; weakness.En-fee'bler, n. p. 447One who, or that which, makes feeble or weakens.En-fee'blish, v. i. p. 447To enfeeble. [Obs.]En-fĕl'oned, a. p. 447Rendered fierce or frantic. [Obs.] Spenser.En-fĕoff', v. t. p. 447(Law.) To give a feud to; to invest with a fee; to bestow or convey an estate in fee-simple or fee-tail, by livery of seizin. Blackstone. 2. To surrender or give up. [Obs.] Shak.En-fĕoff'ment, n. p. 447(Law.) (a.) The act of giving the fee-simple of an estate. (b.) The instrument or deed by which one is invested with the fee of an estate.En-fĕt'ter, v. t. p. 447To bind in fetters; to fetter. [Obs.] “Enfettered to her love.” Shak.En-fē'ver, v. t. p. 447To excite fever in; to make feverish. [Rare.] Seward.En-fiërçe', v. t. p. 447To make fierce. [Obs.] Spenser.Ĕn'fi-lāde', n. p. 447(Mil.) A line or straight passage; or the situation of a place or of a body of men which may be raked with shot through its whole length. Enfilade fire (Mil.), one whose line of direction is in the…Ĕn'fi-lāde', v. t. p. 447(Mil.) To pierce, scour, or rake with shot through the whole length of, as a work or line of troops. Campbell.En-fīled', a. p. 447(Her.) Thrust through some object; — said of a sword represented in a charge.En-fīre', v. t. p. 447To set on fire; to inflame. [Obs.] Spenser.En-flĕsh', v. t. p. 447To clothe with flesh; to incorporate; to incarnate. [Obs.] Florio.En-flow'er, v. t. p. 447To cover or scatter with flowers. “These odorous and enflowered fields.” B. Jonson.En-fōld', v. t. p. 447To infold. See INFOLD.En-fōld'ment, n. p. 447The act of infolding. [Obs.]En-fōrçe', v. t. p. 447To put force upon; to force; to constrain; to compel; as, to enforce obedience to commands. 2. To make or gain by force; to force; as, to enforce a passage. 3. To put in act by violence; to drive.…En-fōrçe', v. i. p. 447To attempt by force. [Obs.] 2. To prove; to evince. [Rare.] Hooker.En-fōrçe', n. p. 447Force; strength; power. [Obs.] A petty enterprise of small enforce. Milton,En-fōrçe'a-ble, a. p. 447Capable of being enforced.