Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Ex-çēss'īve·ly, adv. p. 474In an extreme degree; beyond measure; exceedingly; violently; as, excessively impatient; excessively grieved; the wind blew excessively.Ex-cĕss'īve-ness, n. p. 474The state or quality of being excessive; excess.Ex-chān'ge, v. t. p. 474To part with or relinquish for something in place of; to give or take in return for something else; to transfer to another for compensation; to part with for compensation. He has something to…Ex-chānge’, v. i. p. 474To be changed or received in exchange for; to pass in exchange; as, a dollar exchanges for ten dimes.Ex-chānge',, n. p. 474The act of giving or taking one thing in return for another which is regarded as an equivalent; as, an exchange of cattle for grain; the act of substituting one thing in the place of another; as, an…Ex-chânge'a-bil'i-ty, n. p. 475The quality or state of being exchangeable. The law ought not to be contravened by an express article admitting the exchangeability of such persons. Washington.Ex-chānge'a-ble, a. p. 475Capable of being exchanged; fit or proper to be exchanged. The officers captured with Burgoyne were exchangeable within the powers of General Howe. Marshall.Ex-chânge'-brō'ker, n. p. 475(Com.) A dealer in bills of exchange.Ex-chān'ġer, n. p. 475One who exchanges; one who practices exchange.Ex-chēat', n. p. 475The same as ESCHEAT. Spenser.Ex-chēat'or, n. p. 475The same as ESCHEATOR.Ex-chĕq'uer, n. p. 475One of the superior courts of law; — so called from a checkered cloth, which covers, or formerly covered, the table. [Eng.] ☞ It was formerly a court both of law and equity, but is now a court of…Ex-chēq'uer, v. t. p. 475To institute a process against a person in the Court of Exchequer.Ex-cīde', v. t. p. 475To cut off; to separate and remove. [Rare.]Ex-cĭp'i-ent, n. p. 475One who excepts; an exceptor. [Rare.] 2. (Med.) An inert or slightly active substance used in preparing remedies as a vehicle or medium of administration for the medicinal agents, as breadcrumb, in…Ex-cĭs'a-ble, a. p. 475Liable, or subject, to excise; as, coffee is an excisable commodity.Ex-cīse′, n. p. 475An inland duty or impost operating as an indirect tax on the consumer, laid originally only on certain products of home industry and consumption, but afterward levied on some imported articles, as…Ex-cīse', v. t. p. 475To lay or impose an excise upon. 2. To impose upon; to overcharge. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.Ex-cīse'man, n. p. 475An officer who is charged with collecting the excise.Ex-cis'ion, n. p. 475The act of excising or cutting off; especially, of a person or nation; extirpation; destruction. Such conquerors are the instruments of vengeance on those nations that have . . . grown ripe for…Ex-cit'a-bil'i-ty, n. p. 475The quality of being readily excited; liability to feel excitement. 2. (Med.) The property manifested by living beings, and the elements and tissues of which they are constituted, of responding to…Ex-cit'a-ble, a. p. 475Capable of being excited, or roused into action; susceptible of excitement; easily stirred up, or stimulated.Ex-cit'ant, n. p. 475(Med.) An agent or influence which arouses the vital activity of the body, or of any of the tissues or organs of which it is composed; a stimulant.Ex-cit'ant, a. p. 475Tending to excite; exciting.Ex-cit'āte, v. t. p. 475To excite. [Obs.] Bacon.Ex’ci-tā’tiōn, n. p. 475The act of exciting or putting in motion; the act of rousing or awakening. Bacon. 2. (Med.) The act of producing excitement; also, the excitement produced.Ex-çīt'a-tĭve, a. p. 475Having power to excite; tending or serving to excite; excitatory. Barrow.Ĕx'çi-tā'tor, n. p. 475(Elec.) An instrument used for the purpose of discharging Leyden jars, or other electrical apparatus, in such a manner as to secure the operator from the force or effect of the shock.Ex-çīt'a-to-ry, a. p. 475Tending to excite; containing excitement; excitative. Miller.Ex-çīte', v. t. p. 475To call to activity in any way; to rouse to feeling; to kindle to passionate emotion; to stir up to combined or general activity; to inflame; to agitate; as, to excite the spirits; to excite the…Ex-cīte'ful, a. p. 475Full of exciting qualities; as, an exciteful story; exciteful prayers. [Obs.] Chapman.Ex-cîte'ment, n. p. 475The act of exciting; or the state of being roused into action, or of having increased action; agitation; as, an excitement of the people. 2. That which excites or rouses; that which moves, stirs, or…Ex-cit'er, n. p. 475One who, or that which, excites; one who puts in motion, or the cause which awakens and moves. 2. (Med.) A stimulant; an excitant.Ex-cit'ing, p. a. p. 475Calling or rousing into action; producing excitement; as, exciting events; an exciting story. Exciting causes (Med.), those which immediately produce disease, or those which excite the action of…Ex-cît'ing-ly, adv. p. 475So as to excite.Ex-cit'ive, n. p. 475That which excites. [Rare.]Ex-cĭt'ive, a. p. 475Tending to excite. [R.] Bamfield.Ex-cĭt′/o-mō′to-ry, a. p. 475(Anat.) Exciting motion, but without sensation, and not subject to volition; as, the excito-motory nerves.Ex-clāim', n. p. 475Outcry; clamor. [Obs. or poet.] “Cursing cries and deep exclaims.” Shak.Ex-clāim', v. i. p. 475To cry out from earnestness or passion; to utter with vehemence; to declare in a loud manner; to protest vehemently; to vociferate; as, to exclaim against oppression; to exclaim with wonder or…Ex-clāim'er, n. p. 475One who cries out with vehemence; one who speaks with heat, passion, or much noise; as, an exclaimer against tyranny.Ex·cla·ma’tion, n. p. 475The act of exclaiming or making an outcry; loud or emphatic utterance; vehement vociferation; clamor; expression of surprise, pain, anger, or the like. “Exclamations against abuses in the church.”…Ex-clām'a-tīve, a. p. 475Containing exclamation; exclamatory.Ex-clām’a-tīve-ly, adv. p. 475With, or by way of, exclamation.Ex-clăm'a-to-ri-ly, adv. p. 475In an exclamatory manner; with exclamation or outcry; exclamatively.Ex-clăm'a-to-ry, a. p. 475Containing, expressing, or using exclamation; as, an exclamatory phrase or speaker.Ex-clūde', v. t. p. 475To shut out; to hinder from entrance or admission; to debar from participation or enjoyment; to deprive of; to except; as, to exclude a crowd from a room or house; to exclude an immoral man from a…Ex-clū’sion, n. p. 475The act of excluding, or of thrusting out; ejection; preclusion; exception; rejection; as, the exclusion of a child from the womb. The exclusion of the duke from the crown of England and Ireland.…Ex-clū'sion-a-ry, a. p. 475Tending to exclude; causing exclusion; exclusive.Ex-clū'sion-er, n. p. 475One who excludes; an exclusionist.Ex-clū'sion-īsm, n. p. 475The character, manner, or principles of an exclusionist; exclusivism.Ex-clū'sion-ist, n. p. 475One who would exclude another from some privilege.Ex-clū'sive, a. p. 475Having the power of preventing entrance; debarring from participation or enjoyment; possessed and enjoyed to the exclusion of others; as, exclusive bars; exclusive privileges; exclusive circles of…Ex-clū'sive, n. p. 475One of a coterie who exclude others; one who chooses for his associates certain persons, to the exclusion of others, or limits his acquaintance to a select few; an exclusionist.Ex-clū'sive-ly, adv. p. 475In a manner to exclude; as, to enjoy a privilege exclusively.Ex-clū'sive-ness, n. p. 475The state or quality of being exclusive.Ex-clū'siv-īsm, n. p. 475Act or practice of excluding, or of being exclusive; exclusiveness.Ex-clū'so-ry, a. p. 475Able to exclude; exclusive. Blount.Ex-cōct', v. t. p. 475To boil out; to produce by boiling or heating. [Obs.] Bacon.Ex-cōc'tion, n. p. 475The act of excocing or boiling out. [Obs.] Bacon.