Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
- Pages
- 1,538
- Illustrations
- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Fin'ical, a. p. 513Affectedly fine; nice over-much; unduly particular; fastidious. “Finical taste.” Wordsworth. The gross style consists in giving no detail, the finical in giving nothing else. Hazlitt. Syn.—FINICAL…Fĭn'i-căl'i-ty, n. p. 513State of being finical; a finical thing. Ogilvie.Fĭn'i-cal-ly, adv. p. 513In a finical manner; foppishly.Fĭn'i-cal-ness, n. p. 513Extreme nicety in dress or manners; foppishness; finicality. Warburton.Fĭ-nĭf'ic, n. p. 513A limiting element or quality. [Rare.] The essential finific in the form of the finite. Coleridge.Fin'i-fy, v. t. p. 513To make fine. [Obs.] Hath so pared and finified them [his feet]. B. Jonson.Fĭn′i-kĭn, a. p. 513Precise in trifles; idly busy. [Colloq.] Smart.Fin'i-kin, n. p. 513Same as FINNIKIN, q. v.Fin'ing, n. p. 513The act of imposing a fine. 2. The process of fining or refining; clarification. 3. That which is used to refine, especially a solution of gelatine.Fin'ing-pôt, n. p. 513A vessel for refining.Fĭ'nis, n. p. 513An end; conclusion.Fin’ish, v. t. p. 513To arrive at the end of; to bring to an end; to put an end to; to make an end of; to terminate. “And finish all foul thoughts.” Shak. And heroically hath finished a life heroic. Milton. 2. To bestow…Fĭn'ish, n. p. 513That which finishes, puts an end to, or perfects; especially, the last hard, smooth coat of plaster on a wall.Fin'ished, p. a. p. 513Polished to the highest degree of excellence; complete; perfect; as, a finished poem; a finished education. Finished work (Mach.), work that is made smooth or polished, though not necessarily…Fĭn'ish-er, n. p. 513One who finishes, puts an end to, completes, or perfects. A prophet of glad tidings, finisher Of utmost hope. Milton. 2. A machinist. See BENCH-HAND.Fĭ'nīte, a. p. 513Having a limit; limited in quantity, degree, or capacity; bounded; — opposed to infinite; as, finite number; finite existence; a finite being; finite duration.Fĭ'nīte-less, a. p. 513Having no limit; infinite. [Obs.] Browne.Fĭ'nite-ly, adv. p. 513Within limits; to a certain degree only. Stillingfleet.Fĭ'nite-ness, n. p. 513The state of being finite; as, the finiteness of our natural powers.Fin'i-tūde, n. p. 513Limitation. [Obs.] Cheyne.Fin'less, a. p. 513Destitute of fins; as, finless fish. Shak.Fĭnn, n. p. 513(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Finland.Finned, a. p. 513Having a broad edge on either side; — said of a plow. Mortimer.Fīn'ner, n. p. 513A kind of whale; a finback.Fĭn’-ni-kĭn, n. p. 513A sort of pigeon, with a crest somewhat resembling the mane of a horse.Fin'nish, a. p. 513(Geog.) Pertaining to Finland, or to the language of its inhabitants.Fin'ny, a. p. 513Furnished with fins; pertaining to fins or fish; as, finny fish; finny tribes. With patient angle trolls the finny deep. Goldsmith.FĪ-nō’chi-o, n. p. 513(Bot.) A variety of fennel; Anethum fæniculum dulce. London.Fī'nōs, n. pl. p. 514Second best wool from Merino sheep. Gardner.Fin'-seāle, n. p. 514(Ichth.) A kind of river fish, the rudd. [Eng.]Fin'-tōed, a. p. 514Having toes connected by a membrane, as aquatic fowls; palmiped; palmated.Fiôrd, n. p. 514(Geog.) A long, narrow inlet, bounded by high banks or rocks, often opening again into the sea, such as are common on the coast of Norway.Fī'o-rīn, n. p. 514(Bot.) A species of creeping bent-grass; the Agrostis stolonifera;—called also fiorin-grass and black couch-grass. London.Fī'o-rīte, n. p. 514(Min.) A variety of opal occurring in the cavities of volcanic tufa, in smooth and shining globular and botryoidal masses, having a pearly luster;—so called from Fiora, in Ischia.Fip'pen-ny-bīt, n. p. 514Five pence, or a piece of money of that value;—often contracted to fip. [U. S.] Bartlett.Fĭp’ple, n. p. 514A stopper, as in a wind-instrument of music. [Obs.] Bacon.Fir (18), n. p. 514(Bot.) A tree of several species of the genus Abies, allied to the pines, and valued for its timber. These species are distinguished as the balsam fir, the silver fir, &c. The Scotch fir is a Pinus.…Fire, n. p. 514The evolution of light and heat in the combustion of bodies, or that active natural process by which burning bodies are decomposed with the evolution of heat and light; combustion; state of ignition.…Fire, v. t. p. 514To set on fire; to kindle; as, to fire a house or chimney; to fire a pile. 2. To inflame; to irritate, as the passions; as, to fire with anger or revenge. “Then soonest fired with zeal.” Milton. 3.…Fire, v. i. p. 514To take fire; to be kindled; to kindle. 2. To be irritated or inflamed with passion. 3. To discharge artillery or fire-arms; as, they fired on the town. To fire up, to grow irritated or angry. “He .…Fire'-a-lärm', n. p. 514An alarm given of a fire or conflagration. 2. An apparatus for giving or communicating an alarm of fire, as by telegraphic signals.Fire'-an-ni'hi-lā'tor, n. p. 514A contrivance for extinguishing fires by means of large volumes of gases and steam poured forth from a hollow vessel, in which a chemical composition has been ignited.Fire'-ārm, n. p. 514A weapon which acts by the force of gunpowder.Fire′-ār′rōw, n. p. 514A small iron dart, furnished with a match impregnated with powder and sulphur, used to fire the sails of ships.Fire'-ball, n. p. 514(Mil.) 1. A ball filled with powder or other combustibles, intended to be thrown among enemies, and to injure by explosion; also to set fire to their works and light these up, so that movements may…Fire'-bal-lōon', n. p. 514A balloon raised in the air by the buoyancy of air heated by a fire placed in the lower part. 2. A balloon sent up at night with fire-works which ignite at a regulated height. Simmonds.Fire'-bāre, n. p. 514A beacon. [Obs.] Burritt.Fire'-bàr'rel, n. p. 514A hollow cylinder, filled with various kinds of combustibles, used in fire-ships, to convey the fire to the shrouds.Fire'-bārs, n. pl. p. 514The bars on which the fuel rests in the fire-box or furnace of a steam-engine.Fire'-băw'in, n. p. 514A bundle of brush-wood used in fire-ships.Fire'-blāst, n. p. 514A disease of plants and trees, in which they appear as if burnt by fire.Fire'-bōard, n. p. 514A chimney-board, used to close a fire-place in summer.Fire'-bōte, n. p. 514(Law.) An allowance of fuel, to which a tenant is entitled. [Eng.]Fire'-bŏx, n. p. 514The chamber of a steam-boiler in which the fire is placed. In a locomotive it is often of copper, surrounded by an iron case, leaving an intervening space for water. [See Illust. of Boiler.]Fire'-brānd, n. p. 514A piece of wood kindled or on fire. 2. One who inflames factions, or causes contention and mischief; an incendiary. Bacon.Fire'-brick, n. p. 514A brick capable of sustaining intense heat without fusion, usually made of fire-clay.Fire'-bridge, n. p. 514A partition in furnaces over which the flame, &c., passes to the flues.Fire'-brīēf, n. p. 514A circular letter desiring help for sufferers by fire. Cartwright.Fire'-brĭ-gāde', n. p. 514An organized and trained body of firemen, especially a corps in London, composed of men who are paid by fire insurance offices.Fire'-brūsh, n. p. 514A brush used to sweep the hearth.