Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Găl'ae-tōph'a-gist, n. p. 554One who eats, or subsists on, milk.Găl'ae-tōph'a-gōŏs, a. p. 554Feeding on milk.Găl'ac-tŏph'o-roŭs, a. p. 554Producing milk; lactiferous.Ga-lăc'to-poi-ĕt'ic, a. p. 554Increasing the flow of milk; milk-producing. Brande.Ga-lăc'to-poi-ĕt'ic, n. p. 554A substance which facilitates the production, or increases the flow, of milk.Ga-lāġe', n. p. 554A wooden shoe or clog. [Obs.] Spenser.Ga-lā'go, n. p. 554A small quadruped, which subsists chiefly upon insects, found in different parts of Africa.Ga-lāng'ga or Ga-lāng'gal, n. p. 554The pungent aromatic root of a plant of the East Indies (Alpinia galanga), allied to the ginger. Other roots of a similar taste are sold under the same name. Eng. Cyc.Gāl'an-tīne, n. p. 554A dish of veal, chickens, or other white meat, freed from bones, tied up, boiled, and served cold. Smart.Ga-lā'tian, n. p. 554(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Galatia, in Asia Minor; a descendant of the Gauls who settled in Asia Minor.Găl′ax-y, n. p. 554(Astron.) The Milky Way; that luminous tract, or belt, which is seen at night encompassing the heavens, and which is composed of innumerable stars, so distant and blended as to be distinguishable…Gāl'ban, n. p. 554Găl'ba-nūm p. 554Heb. khelb'nāh, from khālab, to be fat, khālab, milk, or from Khelbōn, i. e., fat, fertile, a city of Syria, Gr. γαλυβών, now Aleppo.] A gum-resin exuding from the stem of the Bubon galbanum, an…Gāle, n. p. 554A strong current of air; a wind between a stiff breeze and a storm or tempest. Gales usually have a velocity of from fifty to sixty miles an hour. Among seamen they are variously qualified: as, a…Gāle, n. p. 555A song or story. [Obs.] Toone.Gāle, n. p. 555(Bot.) A plant of the genus Myrica, growing in wet places, and strongly resembling the bayberry. The sweet gale (M. gale) is a native of Europe, but is also found in the United States. Loudon.Gāle, v. i. p. 555(Naut.) To sail, or sail fast.Gāle, v. i. p. 555To sing or cry. [Obs.] “Gan he cry and gale.” Chaucer.Gā-le-a, n. p. 555(Bot.) The upper or helmet-shaped part of a labiate flower. 2. (Anat.) The innermost of the membranes which inclose the fetus in the uterus; the amnion. 3. (Surg.) A kind of bandage for the head. 4.…Gāl'e-as, n. p. 555A form of galley used by the Venetians and Spaniards, and propelled by both sails and oars. See GALLIASS.Gā'le-ate or Gā'le-ā'ted, a. p. 555Covered, as with a helmet. Woodward. 2. (Bot.) Having a flower like a helmet, as the monk’s hood.Ga-lē'nā, n. p. 555(Med.) A remedy or antidote for poison; theriaca. [Obs.] Parr. 2. Sulphuret of lead; the principal ore from which the metal lead is extracted. It is of a shining, bluish-gray color, has a metallic…Ga-lēn'ic or Ga-lēn'ic-al, a. p. 555Pertaining to, or containing, galena. 2. [From Galen, the physician.] Relating to Galen or his principles and method of treating diseases; as, galenic medicine. Dunglison.Gā'len-ism, n. p. 555The doctrines of Galen.Gā'len-īst, n. p. 555A follower of Galen.Gā'le-ōp'sis, n. p. 555(Bot.) A genus of plants; the hemp-nettle; — so called from the resemblance of the form of the grotesquely-shaped flower to that of the weasel.Găl·e·rĭc·ū-late, a. p. 555Covered as with a hat or cap. Smart.Găl'ĕr-īte, n. p. 555(Paleon.) A fossil sea-urchin, found in the chalk formation, of the genus Galerites.Ga-li'ci-an, a. p. 555(Geog.) Pertaining to Galicia, in Spain, or to Galicia, the kingdom of Austrian Poland.Ga-lic'i-an, n. p. 555(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Galicia, in Spain;—called also Gallegan.Găl'i-lē'an, n. p. 555(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Galilee, in Judea. 2. (Eccl. Hist.) One of a class among the Jews, who opposed the payment of tribute to the Romans; — called also Herodian.Gāl'i-lē'an, a. p. 555(Geog.) Belonging or relating to Galilee. Galilean telescope. See TELESCOPE.Găl'i-lee, n. p. 555(Arch.) A porch or chapel, usually at the west end of an abbey-church, where the monks collected in returning from processions, where bodies were laid previous to interment, and where females were…Gāl'i-mā'tias, n. p. 555Nonsense; gibberish; confused and unmeaning talk; confused mixture. Her dress, like her talk, is a galimatias of several countries. H. Walpole.Găl'i-ot, n. p. 555(Naut.) (a.) A small galley, or sort of brigantine, built for chase. It is moved both by sails and oars, having one mast, and sixteen or twenty seats for rowers. (b.) A Dutch vessel, carrying a…Gāl'in-gāle, n. p. 555(Bot.) A plant, bearing fragrant flowers of a pale, greenish-white color; also, a kind of sedge. “Meadows set with slender galingale.” Tennyson.Găl'i-pŏt, n. p. 555A white resin or resinous juice, which flows from pine or fir trees, and becomes hardened by spontaneous evaporation: when purified, it is called Burgundy-pitch. Dunglison.Gā'li-ŭm, n. p. 555(Bot.) A genus of plants; bed-straw; cleavers, or goose-grass;—so called because some species are used in curdling milk.Gāll, n. p. 555(Physiol.) The bitter, alkaline, viscid liquid found in the gall-bladder, beneath the liver. It consists of the secretion of the liver or bile, mingled with that of the mucous membrane of the…Gall, n. p. 555A vegetable excrescence produced by the deposit of the eggs of an insect in the bark or leaves of a plant, and constituting the food of the grub when hatched, as the oak-apple, and the like. ☞ The…Gall of glass p. 555the neutral salt skimmed off from the surface of melted crown glass;—called also glass-gall and sandiver. Ure.Gall, v. t. p. 555To fret and wear away by friction; to excoriate; to hurt or break the skin of by rubbing; to chafe; to injure the surface of by attrition; as, a saddle galls the back of a horse; to gall a mast or a…Gall, v. i. p. 555To fret; to be teased. [Obs. or R.] Shak.Gall, n. p. 555A wound in the skin by rubbing.Găl'lant, a. p. 555Showy; splendid; magnificent; gay; well dressed. “The town is built in a very gallant place.” Evelyn. Where we, in all her trim, freshly beheld Our royal, good, and gallant ship. Shak. The gay, the…Gal-lānt', n. p. 555A gay, courtly, or fashionable man; one extremely nice on points of courtesy and etiquette; one fond of paying attention to ladies. Shak. 2. One who wooes; a lover; a suitor; in a bad sense, one who…Gal-lănt’, v. t. p. 555To attend or wait on, as a lady. 2. To handle with grace or in a modish manner; as, to gallant a fan.Gāl'lant-ly, adv. p. 555In a gallant manner, spirit, or bearing; gayly; nobly; bravely; as, to fight gallantly; to defend a place gallantly.Gal-lānt'ly, adv. p. 555In a polite or courtly manner; like a gallant or wooer.Găl'lant-ness, n. p. 555The state of being gallant; gayety; nobleness; bravery. Howell.Găl'lant-ry, n. p. 555Splendor of appearance; show; magnificence; ostentatious finery. [Obs.] Guess the gallantry of our church by this . . . when the desk whereon the priest read was inlaid with plates of silver. Fuller.…Găl'late, n. p. 555(Chem.) A salt formed by gallic acid combined with a base. Gregory.Gall'-blad'der, n. p. 555(Anat.) A small, membranous sac, shaped like a pear, seated on the under side of the liver, and containing gall. Dunglison.Găl'le-ass, n. p. 555(Naut.) A vessel formerly used by the Spaniards, of large size and weight, combining the features of a galleon and a galley. “The galleasses . . . were a third larger than the ordinary galley, and…Gal-lē'gan or Gal-lē'go, n. p. 555(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Galicia, in Spain; a Galician.Găl'le-on, n. p. 555(Naut.) A large ship, with three or four decks, formerly used by the Spaniards as a man-of-war, as in the Armada; and also in commerce, as between Spain and her colonies in America. The galleons . .…Găl'ler-y, n. p. 555A long and narrow corridor, or place for walking; a connecting passage-way, as between one room and another, or between one part of a mine and another, and the like. 2. A room for the exhibition of…Găl'le-tyle, n. p. 555Gallipot. [Obs. Bacon.]Găl'ley, n. p. 555[O. Fr. galie, galée, Pr. galea, galé, galeya, Pg. galé, It. & O. Sp. galea, L. Lat. galea, galeida, M. H. Ger. galē, galie, galeide; N. Fr. galère, Pr., It., & Sp. galera; Cf. Lat. galea, helmet…Gāl'ley-foist, n. p. 556A barge of state. [Obs.] H. Bewill.