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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Hŏp'-bīnd, n.p. 637The stalk or vine on which hops grow. Blackstone.
  2. Hope, n.p. 637A desire of some good, accompanied with at least a slight expectation of obtaining it, or a belief that it is obtainable; an expectation of any thing desirable; confidence; expectation. The…
  3. Hōpe, v. i.p. 637To entertain or indulge hope; to cherish a desire of good, with some expectation of obtaining it, or belief that it is obtainable. “Hope for good success.” Bp. Taylor. 2. To place confidence; to…
  4. Hōpe, v. t.p. 637To desire with expectation, or with belief in the possibility or the prospect of obtaining; to look forward to as a thing desirable, with the anticipation of obtaining. So stands the Thracian…
  5. Hōpe, n.p. 637A sloping plain between ridges of mountains. [Obs.] Ainsworth.
  6. Hōpe'ful, a.p. 637Full of hope, or of desire, with expectation. I was hopeful the success of your first attempts would encourage you to the trial of more nice and difficult experiments. Boyle. 2. Having qualities…
  7. Hōpe'ful-ly, adv.p. 637In a manner to excite or encourage hope; with hope; with ground for expectation or anticipation of good.
  8. Hōpe'ful-ness, n.p. 637The state or quality of being hopeful, or of furnishing reason for hope.
  9. Hōpe'tte, n.p. 637(Min.) See HOPITE.
  10. Hōpe'less, a.p. 637Destitute of hope; having no expectation of that which is desirable; despairing. I am a woman, friendless, hopeless. Shak. 2. Giving no ground of hope or expectation of good; promising nothing…
  11. Hōpe'less-ly, adv.p. 637Without hope. Beau. & Fl.
  12. Hōpe'less-ness, n.p. 637A state of being hopeless; despair.
  13. Hōp'er, n.p. 637One who hopes.
  14. Hŏp-hŏrn'bēam, n.p. 637(Bot.) An American tree of the genus Ostrya (O. Virginica); the American iron-wood.
  15. Hōp'ing-ly, adv.p. 637With hope or desire of good, and expectation of obtaining it. Hammond.
  16. Hōp'ite, n.p. 637(Min.) A transparent mineral of a light color, being a hydrous compound of phosphoric acid and oxide of zinc, with a small proportion of cadmium; — so named from Professor Hope, of Edinburgh. Dana.
  17. Hŏp'līte, n.p. 637(Gr. Antiq.) A heavy-armed infantry soldier. Mitford.
  18. Hōp'-ōast, n.p. 637An oven or a kiln for drying hops. [Prov. Eng.]
  19. Hŏp’o'-my-thŭmb’, n.p. 637A very diminutive person. [Colloq. and low.] Grose.
  20. Hŏpped, p. a.p. 637Impregnated with hops.
  21. Hŏp’per, n.p. 637One who hops, or leaps on one leg. 2. A wooden trough through which grain passes into a mill by jolting or shaking: a receptacle from which any thing passes into a mill to be ground, and the like. 3.…
  22. Hōp'per-boy, n.p. 637A rake, in a mill, moving in a circle to draw the meal over an opening in the floor, through which it falls.
  23. Hŏp'pet, n.p. 637A hand-basket. 2. A dish used by miners to measure ore in. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell. 3. An infant in arms. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
  24. Hōp'-pick'er, n.p. 637One who picks hops.
  25. Hōp'ping, n.p. 637The act of leaping on one leg; a springing, frisking, or dancing. 2. A gathering of hops. Smart.
  26. Hŏp'ple, v. t.p. 637To tie the feet of loosely together, to prevent running or leaping; as, to hopple an unruly horse. Holloway.
  27. Hōp'pie, n.p. 637A fetter for horses, or other animals, when turned out to graze;—chiefly used in the plural. Brande.
  28. Hōp'po, n.p. 637(a.) A collector; an overseer of commerce. (b.) A tribunal or commission having charge of that part of the public revenue derived from trade and navigation. [China.] Malcom.
  29. Hōp'-pōle, n.p. 637A pole used to support hops.
  30. Hŏp'-scōtch, n.p. 637A child's game, in which a stone is driven by the foot of the player from one compartment to another of a figure traced or scotched upon the ground. See HOPPER.
  31. Hōp'-vïne, n.p. 637The stalk of hops.
  32. Hŏp'-yārd, n.p. 637A field or inclosure where hops are raised.
  33. Hō'ral, a.p. 637Relating to an hour, or to hours. Prior.
  34. Hō'ral-ly, adv.p. 637Hourly. [Obs.]
  35. Hō'ra-ry, a.p. 637Pertaining to an hour; noting the hours; as, the horary circle. 2. Occurring once an hour; continuing an hour; hourly. “His horary shifts of shirts and waist-coats.” B. Jonson.
  36. Ho-rā'tian, a.p. 637Of, or pertaining to, Horace, the Latin poet, or resembling the style of his writings.
  37. Hōrde, n.p. 637A wandering troop or gang; especially, a clan or tribe of a nomadic people possessing no fixed habitations, but migrating from place to place for the sake of pasturage, plunder, or the like cause.
  38. Hōr'de-īne, n.p. 637(Chem.) A substance analogous to starch, found in barley; cellulose. Gregory.
  39. Hor-de'o-liŭm, n.p. 637(Med.) A small tumor or boil upon the edge of the eyelid; — so called from its being of the size or shape of a grain of barley; a sty.
  40. Hōre'hound, n.p. 637See HOARHOUND.
  41. Ho-rĭ'zon, n.p. 637The circle which bounds that part of the earth’s surface visible to a spectator from a given point; the apparent junction of the earth and sky. In the East the glorious lamp was seen Regent of day…
  42. Hōr'i-zōn'tal, a.p. 637Pertaining to, or near, the horizon. 2. Parallel to the horizon; on a level; as, an horizontal line or surface. 3. Measured or contained in a plane of the horizon; as, horizontal distance. Horizontal…
  43. Hŏr'/i-zŏn’tal-ly, adv.p. 637In an horizontal direction or position; on a level; as, a ball carried horizontally.
  44. Hōr′i-zon-tāl′i-ty, n.p. 637The state of being horizontal. Kirwan.
  45. Hōrn, n.p. 637A hard, projecting, and usually pointed organ, growing from the heads of certain animals, especially of the ruminant or cud-chewing quadrupeds, as the ox, the goat, the deer, and the like. The hollow…
  46. Hōrn, v. t.p. 637To furnish with horns; to give the shape of a horn to. 2. To cause to wear horns; to cuckold.
  47. Hōrn'-beak, n.p. 637A fish. See HORNFISH.
  48. Hōrn'bēam, n.p. 637(Bot.) A tree of the genus Carpinus (C. Americana), having a smooth gray bark and a ridged trunk, the wood being white and very hard. It is common along the banks of streams in the United States, and…
  49. Hōrn'bill, n.p. 637(Ornith.) A large bird (Buceros-rhinoceros), having a large bill curving downward, on which is a process resembling another growing upward. It is a native of the East Indies. There are other species…
  50. Hōrn'blēnde, n.p. 638(Min.) A common mineral, occurring massive or in prismatic crystals, and of various colors, from white, through green shades, to black. The crystals are often long and slender, blade-like or mere…
  51. Hōrn'blēnde-schist', n.p. 638(Geol.) A hornblende rock of schistose structure. Dana.
  52. Hōrn-blēnd'ic, a.p. 638Composed chiefly of hornblende. Percival.
  53. Hōrn'-blōw'er, n.p. 638One that blows a horn.
  54. Hōrn'-bōok, n.p. 638The first book of children, or that from which they learn their letters and rudiments; — so called because formerly covered with horn to protect it; a primer. 2. A book containing the rudiments or…
  55. Hōrn'-bŭg, n.p. 638(Entom.) A large nocturnal beetle (Lucanus capreolus), having long, curved upper jaws, resembling a sickle. The grubs are found in the trunks of old trees. It is closely related to the stag-beetle.…
  56. Hōrn'-dis-tēm'per, n.p. 638A disease of cattle, affecting the internal substance of the horn.
  57. Hôrnĕd, a.p. 638Furnished with horns, or a horn-like process or appendage; as, horned cattle. 2. Shaped like a horn. Milton. The horned moon with one bright star Within the nether tip. Coleridge.
  58. Hōrn'ed-ness, n.p. 638The condition of being horned.
  59. Hôrned Pŏp'pyp. 638See HORN-POPPY.
  60. Hŏrned Poutp. 638A fish of the genus Pimelodus; cat-fish. See CAT-FISH. [Written also horn-pout.]