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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Hŏt'blăst, n.p. 640(Iron Works.) A stream of heated air thrown into a furnace by means of a blowing-machine.
  2. Hŏt'-blōōd'ed, a.p. 640Having hot blood, or having an excitable disposition; high-spirited; irritable.
  3. Hŏt'-brāined, a.p. 640Ardent in temper; violent; rash; precipitate; as, hot-brained youth. Dryden.
  4. Hŏtch'pŏt or Hŏtch'pŏtch, n.p. 640A mingled mass; a confused mixture of ingredients; a hodgepodge. A mixture or hotchpotch of many tastes is unpleasant to the taste. Bacon. 2. (Law.) A blending of property for equality of division.…
  5. Hŏt'-cŏck'les, n.p. 640A childish play, in which one covers his eyes, and guesses who strikes him, or his hand placed behind him.
  6. Ho-tēl', n.p. 640A house for entertaining strangers or travelers; a hostel or hostelry; an inn or public house; especially, one of some style or pretensions. 2. A palace or dwelling of a person of rank or wealth.…
  7. Hôtel-de-ville, n.p. 640City hall or town house.
  8. Hôtel-Dieu, n.p. 640A hospital.
  9. Hŏt'-flūe, n.p. 640An apartment heated by stoves or steam-pipes, in which padded and printed calicoes are dried. Ure.
  10. Hŏt'-hĕad'ed, a.p. 640Of ardent passions; vehement; violent; rash; impetuous. Arbuthnot.
  11. Hŏt'-house, n.p. 640A house kept warm to shelter tender plants, and shrubs from the cold air; a place in which the plants of warmer climates may be reared, and fruits ripened. 2. A bagno, or place to sweat in. [Obs.]…
  12. Hŏt'-lĭv'ered, a.p. 640Of an excitable or irritable temperament; irascible. Milton.
  13. Hŏt'ly, adv.p. 640In a hot manner; ardently; vehemently; violently; as, a stag hotly pursued. 2. In a lustful manner; lustfully. Dryden.
  14. Hŏt'-mouthed, a.p. 640Headstrong; ungovernable. That hot-mouthed beast that bears against the curb. Dryden.
  15. Hŏt'ness, n.p. 640The condition or quality of being hot. 2. Heat or excitement of mind; violence; vehemence; fury.
  16. Hŏt'-prĕss, v. t.p. 640To apply heat to in conjunction with mechanical pressure, for the purpose of giving a smooth and glossy surface; as, to hot-press paper, linen, &c.
  17. Hŏt'-prĕssed, a.p. 640Pressed while heat is applied, for the purpose of giving a smooth and glossy surface, as paper and the like.
  18. Hŏt'-shôrt, a.p. 640More or less brittle when heated; as, hot-short iron.
  19. Hŏt'-spĭr'it-ed, a.p. 640Having a fiery spirit. Irving.
  20. Hŏt'spur, n.p. 640A man violent, passionate, heady, rash, or precipitate. Shak. 2. A kind of pea of early growth. Mortimer.
  21. Hŏt'spur, a.p. 640Violent; impetuous. Spenser.
  22. Hŏt'spurred, a.p. 640Vehement; rash; heady; headstrong. Peacham.
  23. Hŏt'ten-tŏt, n.p. 640(Geog.) One of a certain savage and degraded tribe of South Africa.
  24. Hottentot cherryp. 640a plant of the genus Cassine (C. maurocenia), having handsome foliage, with generally inconspicuous white or green flowers. Loudon.
  25. Hŏt'-wall, n.p. 640(Gardening.) A wall constructed with flues for the conducting of heat, to secure or hasten the growth of fruit-trees. Brande.
  26. Hŏt'-wĕll, n.p. 640(Low-pressure or Condensing Steam-engines.) A receptacle for the hot water drawn from the condenser by the air-pump. This water is returned to the boiler, being drawn from the hot-well by the…
  27. Hou'dàh, n.p. 641See HOWDAH.
  28. Hōugh, n.p. 641(a.) The joint on the hind leg of a quadruped, between the knee and fetlock, and which corresponds to the ankle-joint in man. (b.) That part of the leg between the leg-bone (tibia) and the…
  29. Hōugh, v. t.p. 641To disable by cutting the sinews of the ham; to hamstring. 2. To cut with a hoe. [Obs.]
  30. Hou'let, n.p. 641An owl. See HOWLET.
  31. Hōult, n.p. 641See HOLT.
  32. Hound, n.p. 641A dog; properly, one which hunts by the scent of game; as, a fox-hound; a blood-hound, and the like; but often used more generally of any dog used for the purpose of hunting; as, a greyhound. 2.…
  33. Hound, v. t.p. 641To set on the chase; to incite, as a hound, to pursuit. He who only lets loose a greyhound out of the slip, is said to hound him at the hare. Bramhall. 2. To hunt; to chase. L'Estrange. 3. To urge…
  34. Hound'-fish, n.p. 641(Ichth.) A fish of the shark family. The smooth hound-fish is the Mustelus lævis, which is esteemed delicate food in the Hebrides.
  35. Hound’s’-tōngue, n.p. 641(Bot.) A plant of the genus Cynoglossum; — so called from the shape of its leaves.
  36. Houp, n.p. 641The same as Hoopoo. [Obs.]
  37. Hour, n.p. 641The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes. 2. The time of the day, as expressed in hours, minutes, &c., and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the hour? at what hour shall we meet? 3. Fixed…
  38. Hour'-ăn'gle, n.p. 641(Astron.) The angle between the hour-circle passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.
  39. Hour'-cîr'cle, n.p. 641(Astron.) (a). Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles; especially, one of the circles drawn on an artificial globe through the pole, and dividing the equator into spaces of 15°, or…
  40. Hour'-glass, n.p. 641An instrument for measuring time, especially the interval of an hour, consisting of a glass vessel having two compartments, from the uppermost of which a quantity of sand, water, or mercury occupies…
  41. Hour'-hānd, n.p. 641The hand or index which shows the hour on a chronometer.
  42. Hour'i, n.p. 641A nymph of paradise; — so called by the Mohammedans.
  43. Hour'-line, n.p. 641(Astron.) A line indicating the hour. 2. (Dialing.) A line on which the shadow falls at a given hour; the projection of an hour-circle on a plane.
  44. Hour'ly, a.p. 641Happening or done every hour; occurring hour by hour; frequent; often repeated. Observe the waning moon with hourly view. Dryden. We must live in hourly expectation of having the troops recalled.…
  45. Hour'ly, adv.p. 641Every hour; frequently; continually. Great was their strife, which hourly was renewed. Dryden.
  46. Hour'-plāte, n.p. 641The plate of a clock or other timepiece on which the hours are marked; the dial. Locke.
  47. Hous'age, n.p. 641A fee for keeping goods in a house. [Obs.] Chambers.
  48. House, n.p. 641A building intended or used as a habitation or shelter for animals of any kind; but especially a building or edifice for the habitation of man; a dwelling-place, mansion, or abode for any of the…
  49. House, v. t.p. 641To admit to residence; to harbor. [Obs.] Palladius wished him to house all the Helots. Sidney. 2. To cover from the inclemencies of the weather; to shelter; to protect by covering; as, to house wood…
  50. House, v. i.p. 641To take shelter or lodgings; to abide; to dwell; to reside. “To house with darkness and with death.” Milton. 2. To have an astrological station in the heavens. “Where Saturn houses.” Dryden.
  51. House'-bōat, n.p. 641(Naut.) A covered boat.
  52. House'-bōte, n.p. 641(Law.) A sufficient allowance of wood to which a tenant is entitled for repairing the house and for fuel. This latter is often called fire-bote. Craig. Washburn. Cowell.
  53. House'-break'er, n.p. 641One who breaks open and enters a house with a felonious intent.
  54. House'-break'ing, n.p. 641The act of breaking open and entering a house with a felonious purpose. ☞ If the crime is committed at night, it is called burglary.
  55. House'-cārl, n.p. 641See CARL.
  56. House'-dōg, n.p. 641A dog kept to guard the house.
  57. House'hōld, n.p. 641Those who dwell under the same roof and compose a family; those who belong to a family. I baptized also the household of Stephanas. 1 Cor. i. 16. 2. Family life; domestic management. Shak.
  58. House'hōld, a.p. 641Belonging to the house and family; domestic; as, household furniture; household affairs. Household bread, bread made in the house or family; domestic or common bread, or that which is not of the…
  59. House'hōld-er, n.p. 641The master or chief of a family; one who keeps house with his family. “Towns in which almost every householder was an English Protestant.” Macaulay.
  60. House'keep-er, n.p. 641One who occupies a house with his family; a householder; the master or mistress of a family. Locke. 2. A female servant who has the chief care of the family, and superintends the other servants. 3.…