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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Lēan'-tō, n.p. 760(Arch.) A building whose rafters pitch or lean against another building, or against a wall. Gwilt.
  2. Lēan'-wit/ted, a.p. 760Having but little sense or shrewdness. Shak.
  3. Lēan'y, a.p. 760Lean. [Obs.] Spenser.
  4. Lēap, v. i.p. 760To spring or rise from the ground, lifting at the same time both feet, as a man, or with all the feet, as other animals; to jump; to vault; as, a man leaps over a fence, or leaps upon a horse. A man…
  5. Lēap, v. t.p. 760To pass over by leaping; to spring or bound from one side to the other of; as, to leap a wall, a gate, or a gulf. 2. To copulate with; to cover; — said of the male of certain beasts.
  6. Lēap, n.p. 760The act of leaping; a jump; a spring; a bound. 2. Space passed by leaping. ’Tis the convenient leap I mean to try. Dryden. 3. A hazardous or venturesome act; a step. 4. Copulation with, or coverture…
  7. Lēap, n.p. 760A basket. [Obs.] Wycliffe. 2. A weel or wicker net in which fish are taken. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
  8. Lēap'er, n.p. 760One that leaps; as, a horse is called a good leaper.
  9. Lēap'-frŏg, n.p. 760A play among boys, in which one stoops down and another leaps over him by placing his hands on the shoulders of the former.
  10. Lēap'ful, n.p. 760A basketful. [Obs.] See LEAP.
  11. Lēap'ing-ly, adv.p. 760By leaps.
  12. Lēap'-weel, n.p. 760A fishing-leap or basket. [Obs.] Holland.
  13. Lēap'-yēar, n.p. 760Bissextile; a year containing 366 days; every fourth year, which leaps over a day more than a common year, giving to February twenty-nine days. See YEAR.
  14. Lēar, v. t.p. 760To learn. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] On that sad book his shame and loss he leared. Spenser.
  15. Lēar, n.p. 760That which is learned; lore; lesson. [Obs.] She turns herself back to her wicked lears. Spenser.
  16. Lēar, a.p. 760Empty; hollow; as, a lear stomach; the lear ribs. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
  17. Lẽarn, v. t.p. 760To gain knowledge of; to acquire new knowledge or ideas from or concerning. Now learn a parable of the fig-tree. Matt. xxiv. 32. 2. To communicate knowledge to; to teach. Hast thou not learned me how…
  18. Lẽarn, v. i.p. 760To receive information or intelligence. 2. To gain or receive knowledge; to receive instruction; to take pattern; — with of. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart.…
  19. Lẽarn'a-ble, a.p. 760Capable of being learned.
  20. Lẽarn'ed, a.p. 760Versed in literature and science; literate; as, a learned man. 2. Well acquainted with arts; knowing; skillful; — often with in; as, learned in martial arts. The learned lover lost no time. Spenser.…
  21. Lẽarn'ed-ly, adv.p. 760With learning or erudition; with skill; as, to discuss a question learnedly. Every coxcomb swears as learnedly as they. Swift.
  22. Lẽarn'ed-ness, n.p. 760A state of being learned.
  23. Lẽarn'er, n.p. 760A person who learns, or is disposed or apt to learn; a scholar.
  24. Lẽarn'ing, n.p. 760The knowledge of principles or facts received by instruction or study; acquired knowledge or ideas in any branch of science or literature; erudition; literature; science; as, he is a man of great…
  25. Lēas'a-ble, a.p. 760Capable of being leased.
  26. Lēase, n.p. 760A demise or letting of lands or tenements to another for life, for a term of years, or at will, or for any less interest than the lessor has in the property, for a rent or compensation reserved. 2.…
  27. Lēase, v. t.p. 760To grant the temporary possession of lands, tenements, or hereditaments, to another, for a rent reserved; to let; to demise; as, to lease a farm or house.
  28. Lēase, v. i.p. 760To gather what harvest-men have left behind; to glean. [Obs.] Dryden.
  29. Lēase, n.p. 760A pasture; also, a common. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
  30. Lēase'hōld, a.p. 760Held by lease; as, a leasehold tenement.
  31. Lēase'hōld, n.p. 760A tenure held by lease.
  32. Lēase'hōld·er, n.p. 760A tenant under a lease.
  33. Lēas'er, n.p. 760One who leases or gleans. 2. One who practices leasing; a liar. [Obs.] See LEASING.
  34. Lēash, n.p. 760A thong of leather, or long line, by which a falconer holds his hawk, or a courser his dog. “Even like a fawning greyhound in the leash.” Shak. 2. (Sporting.) A brace and a half; tierce; three; three…
  35. Lēash, v. t.p. 760To bind; to hold by a string.
  36. Lēas'ing, n.p. 760Falsehood; lies. [Obs.] Blessed be the lips that such a leasing told. Fairfax. Leasing-making, the making of lies. “He was . . . condemned to die as guilty of leasing-making.” Burnet.
  37. Lēa'sōw, n.p. 760A pasture. [Obs.] Wycliffe.
  38. Lēast, a.p. 760Smallest; little beyond others, either in size or degree; as, the least insect; the least mercy. 2. Of the smallest worth or importance; most insignificant. ☞ Least is often used without the noun to…
  39. Lēast, adv.p. 760In the smallest or lowest degree; in a degree below all others; as, to reward those who least deserve it.
  40. Lēast, conj.p. 760Same as LEST, which see. [Obs.] Spenser.
  41. Lēast'wāys or Lēast'wīse, adv.p. 760At least; however; at all events. Dickens. At leastways, or at leastwise, at least. [Obs.] Fuller.
  42. Lēa'sy, a.p. 760Thin; flimsy; vague; uncertain; deceptive. [Obs.] Ascham.
  43. Lēat, n.p. 760An artificial trench to conduct water to or from a mill.
  44. Lēath'er, n.p. 760The skin of an animal dressed and prepared for use. 2. Dressed hides collectively. 3. Undressed skin; and, hence, skin in general: — so called in irony or sport. Halliwell.
  45. Lēath'er, v. t.p. 760To beat, as with a thong of leather. [Obs. or low.]
  46. Lēath'er-cōat, n.p. 760An apple with a tough coat or rind; the golden russet. Halliwell.
  47. Lēath'er-drēss'er, n.p. 760One who dresses leather; one who prepares hides for use.
  48. Lēath’er-flow’er, n.p. 760(Bot.) A climbing plant (Clematis viorna), having thick leathery sepals of a purplish color. It is found in the Middle and Southern States. Gray.
  49. Lēath'er-mouthed, a.p. 760Having a mouth like leather, that is, smooth and without teeth. By leather-mouthed fish, I mean such as have their teeth in their throat, as the chub. Walton.
  50. Lēath'ern, a.p. 761Made of leather; consisting of leather; as, a leathern purse; a leathern girdle.
  51. Lēath'er-winged, a.p. 761Having wings like leather; — said of the bat. Spenser.
  52. Lēath'er-wood, n.p. 761(Bot.) A small branching shrub (Dirca palustris), with a white, soft wood, and a tough, leathery bark. It is common in damp woods in the Northern States; — called also moose-wood, and wicopy. Gray.
  53. Lēath'er-y, a.p. 761Resembling leather; tough. “A leathery skin.” Grew.
  54. Leave, n.p. 761Liberty granted by which restraint or illegality is removed; permission; allowance; license. David earnestly asked leave of me. 1 Sam. xx. 6. No friend has leave to bear away the dead. Dryden. 2. A…
  55. Leave, v. t.p. 761To withdraw or depart from; to quit for a longer or shorter time. Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife. Gen. ii. 24. 2. To part from never to return…
  56. Leave, v. i.p. 761To cease; to desist. He searched, and began at the eldest, and left at the youngest. Gen. xliv. 12. To leave off, to cease; to desist; to stop. Leave off, and for another summons wait. Roscommon.
  57. Lēave, v. i.p. 761To send out leaves; to leaf;—often with out.
  58. Lēave, v. t.p. 761To raise; to levy. [Obs.] “An army strong she leaved.” Spenser.
  59. Leaved, a.p. 761Furnished with foliage or leaves. 2. Having a leaf, or made with leaves or folds; as, a two-leaved gate.
  60. Leave'less, a.p. 761Destitute of leaves; leafless. [Obs.]