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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Liq'ui-dāte, v. t.p. 778To make liquid. 2. To make clear or transparent, as by melting; to clear from obscurity. Time only can liquidate the meaning of all parts of a compound system. Hamilton. 3. To dissolve or clear off…
  2. Liq'ui-dā'tion, n.p. 778The act of liquidating; the act of settling and adjusting debts.
  3. Liq'ui-dā'tor, n.p. 778One who, or that which, liquidates or settles.
  4. Lĭ-quid'i-ty, n.p. 778That state or condition of a material substance in which its particles, though mutually cohering, are yet free to move among themselves, having neither fixed relative positions giving definite form…
  5. Liq'uid-ize, v. t.p. 778To render liquid.
  6. Liq'uid-ly, adv.p. 778In a liquid manner; smoothly; flowingly.
  7. Liq'uid-ness, n.p. 778The quality of being liquid; fluency.
  8. Liq'uor, n.p. 778Any liquid or fluid substance, as water, milk, blood, sap, juice, and the like. 2. Especially, alcoholic or spirituous fluid, either distilled or fermented; a decoction, solution, or tincture. Liquor…
  9. Liq'uor, v. t.p. 778To moisten; to drench. [Obs.] Bacon.
  10. Liq'uor-ice, n.p. 778See LICORICE.
  11. Liq'uor-ish, a.p. 778See LICKERISH. [Obs.] Shak.
  12. Liq'uor-ous, a.p. 778Eagerly desirous. See LICKERISH. [Obs.] Marston.
  13. Līr'i-eon-fān'cy, n.p. 778(Bot.) A plant; the lily of the valley.
  14. Līr'i-o-dēn'dron, n.p. 778(Bot.) A genus of large and very beautiful trees, having smooth, shining leaves, and handsome, tulip-like flowers; tulip-tree; white-wood;—called also canoe-wood.
  15. Līr'i-pōop, n.p. 778A part of the old clerical dress, in early times a tippet, in later a scarf; worn also by doctors or learned men, and sometimes by commoners. 2. A degree of knowledge, like that possessed by those…
  16. Lir'o-cōne, n.p. 778(Min.) Having the form of, or resembling, a whitish powder. Craig.
  17. Lĭs'bon, n.p. 778A sweet, light-colored species of wine, produced in the province of Estremadura, and so called as being shipped from Lisbon, in Portugal.
  18. Lĭsh, a.p. 778Stout; active. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
  19. Lisne, n.p. 778A cavity or hollow. [Obs.] Hale.
  20. Lĭsp, v. i.p. 778To pronounce the sibilant letter s imperfectly; to give s the sound of th;—a defect common among children. 2. To speak imperfectly; to utter in a modest, hesitating way; hence, to make feeble…
  21. Lisp, v. t.p. 778To pronounce with a lisp; as, she lisped a few words.
  22. Lisp, n.p. 778The habit or act of lisping, as in uttering an aspirated th for s.
  23. Lisp'er, n.p. 778One who lisps.
  24. Lisp'ing-ly, adv.p. 778With a lisp.
  25. Liss, v. t.p. 778To free, as from care or pain; to relieve; to alleviate. [Obs.] “Lissed of his care.” Chaucer.
  26. Liss, n.p. 778The state of being released, as from care, grief, or pain; relief. [Obs.] “Of penance had a lisse.” Chaucer.
  27. Lis'sōm, a.p. 778
  28. Lis'sōme or lithesomep. 778Limber; supple; flexible; lithe; “Straight, but as lissome as a hazel wand.” Tennyson. 2. Light; nimble; active. Halliwell.
  29. Lis'sōme-ness, n.p. 778State of being lissom; flexibility; suppleness. 2. Lightness; agility.
  30. List, n.p. 778The outer edge or selvedge of cloth; a strip of cloth forming the border, particularly of broad-cloth, and serving to strengthen it; a strip of cloth; a fillet. “Gartered with a red and blue list.”…
  31. List, n.p. 778A line inclosing or forming the extremity of a piece of ground, or field of combat; hence, in the plural (lists), the ground or field inclosed for a race or combat. To enter the lists, to accept a…
  32. List, v. t.p. 778To sew together, as strips of cloth, so as to make a party-colored show, or to form a border. 2. To cover with a list, or with strips of cloth; as, to list a door; hence, to mark as if with list.…
  33. Lĭst, v. t.p. 778To listen or hearken to. Then weigh what loss your honor may sustain, If with too credent ear you list his songs. Shak.
  34. Lĭst, v. i.p. 778To engage in public service by enrolling one's name; to enlist.
  35. Līst, v. i.p. 778To lean or incline; to be propense; hence, to desire or choose; to please. “Them that add to the Word of God what them listeth.” Hooker. Let other men think of your devices as they list. Whitgift. 2.…
  36. List, n.p. 779Inclination; tendency; desire. [Obs.] “Liberty, list, and leisure to begin . . . this violent schism.” Fuller. 2. (Naut.) An inclination to one side; as, the ship has a list to port. Mar. Dict.
  37. List'el, n.p. 779(Arch.) A list or fillet. See LIST.
  38. List’en, v. i.p. 779To attend closely with a view to hear; to give ear; to hearken. On the green bank I sat, and listened long. Dryden. 2. To yield to advice; to follow admonition; to obey. 3. To be inclined; to have…
  39. List’en, v. t.p. 779To hear; to attend. [Obs.] Shak.
  40. List'en-er, n.p. 779One who listens; a hearkener.
  41. List’er, n.p. 779One who makes a list or roll.
  42. List'ful, a.p. 779Attentive. [Obs.] Spenser.
  43. List'ing, n.p. 779The act or process of making a list, or of putting list on a door, &c. 2. (Carp.) The cutting away the sap wood from the edge of a board; also, the edge thus cut away.
  44. List'less, a.p. 779Not listening; not attending; indifferent to what is passing; heedless; inattentive. His listless length at noontide would he stretch. Gray. Syn. — Heedless; careless; thoughtless; inattentive…
  45. List'less-ly, adv.p. 779Without attention; heedlessly.
  46. List'less-ness, n.p. 779The state of being listless; indifference to what is passing; indifference.
  47. Lit'a-ny, n.p. 779A solemn form of supplication, used in public worship. Supplications for the appeasing of God's wrath were by the Greek church termed litanies, by the Latin “rogations.” Hooker. 2. Especially, a…
  48. Li'tchi, n.p. 779See LICHI.
  49. Lite, a. & n.p. 779Little. [Obs.]
  50. Li'ter, n.p. 779A French measure of capacity, being a cubic decimeter, equal to 61.016 cubic inches, or 2.113 American pints, or 61.027 cubic inches, or 1.76 English pints.
  51. Lit'er-al, a.p. 779According to the letter; primitive; real; not figurative or metaphorical; as, the literal meaning of a phrase. 2. Following the letter or exact words; not free; as, a literal translation. 3.…
  52. Lit'er-al, n.p. 779Literal meaning. [Obs.] Browne.
  53. Lit'er-al-ism, n.p. 779That which accords with the letter; a mode of interpreting literally.
  54. Lit'er-al-ist, n.p. 779One who adheres to the letter or exact word; an interpreter according to the letter.
  55. Lit'er-ăl'i-ty, n.p. 779The quality of being literal. Browne.
  56. Lit'er-al-i-zā'tion, n.p. 779The act of literalizing; reduction to a literal meaning.
  57. Lit'er-al-ize, v. t.p. 779To adhere to the letter of a thing; to interpret or put in practice according to the strict meaning of the words; — opposed to spiritualize.
  58. Lit'er-al-ly, adv.p. 779According to the primary and natural import of words; not figuratively; as, a man and his wife can not be literally one flesh. 2. With close adherence to words; word by word. So wild and ungovernable…
  59. Lit'er-al-ness, n.p. 779The state of being literal; literal import.
  60. Lit'er-a-ry, a.p. 779Pertaining to letters or literature; respecting learning or learned men; as, literary fame; a literary history; literary conversation. 2. Versed in, or acquainted with, literature; as, a literary…