Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Mā'te-ōl'o-gy, n. p. 818A vain discourse or inquiry. [Obs.]Mā'te-o-tēch'ny, n. p. 818Any unprofitable science. [Obs.]Mā'ter, n. p. 818(Anat.) One of the two membranes that cover the brain, and are distinguished from each other by the epithets dura and pia.Ma-tē'ri-a, n. p. 818Matter; substance. Materia medica. (Med.) (a.) Material or substance used in the composition of remedies; — a general term for all substances used as curative agents in medicine. (b.) That branch of…Ma-tē'ri-al, a. p. 818Consisting of matter; not spiritual; corporeal; physical; as, material substance; material bodies. “The material elements of the universe.” Whewell. 2. Hence, pertaining to, or affecting, the…Ma-tē'ri-al, n. p. 818The substance or matter of which any thing is made or to be made.Ma-tē'ri-al, v. t. p. 818To invest with matter; to form from matter; to materialize. [Obs.] Browne.Ma-tē'ri-al-ism, n. p. 818The doctrine of materialists; materialistic views and tenets. The irregular fears of a future state had been supplanted by the materialism of Epicurus. Buckminster. 2. The tendency to give undue…Ma-tē'ri-al-ist, n. p. 818One who denies the existence of spiritual substances, and maintains that the soul of man is the result of a particular organization of matter in the body.Ma-tē'ri-al-ist'ic or Ma-tē'ri-al-ist'ic-al, a. p. 818Pertaining or relating to materialism or materialists. But to me his very spiritualism seemed more matérialistic than his physics. Kingsley.Ma-tē'ri-āl'i-ty, n. p. 818The quality of being material; material existence; corporeity. 2. Importance; as, the materiality of facts.Ma-tē'ri-al-īze, v. t. p. 818To reduce to a state of matter; to regard as matter. 2. Hence, to consider or explain by the laws or principles which are appropriate to matter. 3. To cause to assume a character appropriate to…Ma-tē'ri-al-ly, adv. p. 818In the state of matter. 2. Not formally; in its essence; substantially. An ill intention may spoil an act materially good. Sooth. 3. In an important manner or degree; essentially; as, it materially…Mā-tē'ri-al-ness, n. p. 818The state of being material; importance.Ma-tē'ri-ā'ri-an, n. p. 818Same as MATERIALIST. [Obs.]Ma-tē'ri-ate or Ma-tē'ri-ā'ted, a. p. 818Consisting of matter. [Obs.] Bacon.Ma-tē'ri-ā'tion, n. p. 818The act of forming matter. [Obs.] Browne.Matériel, n. p. 818That in a complex system which constitutes the materials, or instruments employed, in distinction from the personnel, or men; as, the baggage, munitions, provisions, &c., of an army; or the…Ma-tē'ri-ōŭs, a. p. 819The same as MATERIAL. [Obs.]Ma-tĕr'nal, a. p. 819Pertaining to a mother; becoming a mother; motherly; as, maternal love; maternal tenderness. Syn. — See MOTHERLY.Ma-tér'nal-ly, adv. p. 819In a motherly manner.Ma-tĕr'ni-ty, n. p. 819The state, character, or relation of a mother.Māf'fe-lon, n. p. 819(Bot.) A plant of the genus Centaurea; knap-weed.Māth, n. p. 819A mowing, or that which is gathered by mowing; —chiefly used in composition; as, an aftermath. [Obs.] The first mowing thereof, for the king’s use, is wont to be sooner than the common math. Bp. Hall.Māth'e-māt'ic or Māth'e-māt'ic-al, a. p. 819Pertaining to mathematics; as, mathematical knowledge; mathematical instruments. 2. According to the principles of mathematics; theoretically precise; very accurate; as, mathematical exactness.Māth'e-māt'ic-al-ly, adv. p. 819According to the laws or principles of mathematical science; with mathematical certainty; demonstrably.Măth'e-ma-tĭ'cian, n. p. 819One versed in mathematics.Măth'e-măt'ics, n. sing. p. 819That science, or class of sciences, which treats of the exact relations existing between quantities or magnitudes, and of the methods by which, in accordance with these relations, quantities sought…Măth'e-mĕg, n. p. 819(Ichth.) A fish of the cod kind, inhabiting Hudson's Bay.Măth'er, n. p. 819Madder. See MADDER.Măth'es, n. p. 819(Bot.) An herb; a kind of chamomile. Ainsworth.Ma-thē'sis, n. p. 819Learning; especially mathematics. [Rare.] Pope.Măth'ū-rĭn, n. p. 819(Rom. Cath. Hist.) One of a religious sect which arose at the end of the twelfth century, the members of which devoted their labor, and a third of their revenue, to the liberation of Christian…Ma-tĕ'co, n. p. 819(Bot.) A Peruvian plant allied to the pepper, used in medicine as a styptic and astringent.Măt'in, a. p. 819Pertaining to the morning; used in the morning; as, a matin trumpet.Măt'in, n. p. 819Morning. [Obs.] Shak. 2. (pl.) Morning worship or service; morning prayers or songs. 3. Time of morning service; the first canonical hour in the Roman Catholic church. The vigils are celebrated…Mat-i-née, n. p. 819A reception or musical entertainment held in the early part of the day.Măt'rass, n. p. 819A chemical vessel in the shape of an egg, or with a tapering neck open at the top, serving the purposes of digestion, evaporation, &c. It is superceded, in the modern laboratory, by the flask; a…Māt'ress, n. p. 819See MATTRESS.Măt'rī-cā'rī-ā, n. p. 819(Bot.) A genus of plants, including the feverfew (Pyrethrum parthenium, Smith), or wild chamomile;—so called from the supposed value of some species as remedies for disorders of the uterus.Mā'trīçe or Māt'rīçe, n. p. 819The same as MATRIX. See MATRIX.Măt'ri-cī'dal, a. p. 819Pertaining to matricide.Māt'ri-cīde, n. p. 819The killing or murder of a mother. 2. The killer or murderer of his mother.Ma-trĭc'ū-lāte, v. t. p. 819To enter or admit to membership in a body or society, particularly in a college or university, by enrolling the name in a register; sometimes, more generally, to enroll. “In discovering and…Ma-tric'u-late, n. p. 819One who is matriculated or enrolled in a register, and thus admitted to membership in a society.Ma-trī'cu-lā'tion, n. p. 819The act of matriculating or of registering a name, and admitting to membership.Măt'ri-mō'ni-al, a. p. 819Pertaining to marriage; connubial; nuptial; hymeneal; as, matrimonial rights or duties. 2. Derived from marriage. If he relied on that title, he could be but a king at courtesy, and have rather a…Măt'ri-mō'ni-al-ly, adv. p. 819According to the manner or laws of marriage.Măt'ri-mō'ni-oŭs, a. p. 819Matrimonial. [Obs. and rare.] Milton.Măt'ri-mo-ny, n. p. 819The union of man and woman as husband and wife; the nuptial state; marriage; wedlock. If any man know cause why this couple should not be joined in holy matrimony, they are to declare it. Com.…Mā'trix, n. p. 819(Anat.) The cavity in which the fetus of an animal is formed and nourished till its birth; the womb. All that openeth the matrix is mine. Ex. xxxiv. 19. 2. Hence, that which gives form or modifies…Mā'tron, n. p. 819An elderly married woman; an elderly lady; the female head of a household. “Grave from her cradle, insomuch that she was a matron before she was a mother.” Fuller. 2. In an especial sense, a nurse in…Măt'ron-age, n. p. 819The state of a matron. Burke. 2. The collective body of matrons. Can a politician slight the feelings and convictions of the whole matronage of his country? Hare.Măt'ron-al or Mā'tron-al, a. p. 819Pertaining to a matron; suitable to an elderly lady or to a married woman; grave; motherly.Mā'tron-hōōd, n. p. 819State of a matron.Māt'ron-īze, v. t. p. 819To render matron-like.Mā'tron-ly, a. p. 819Advanced in years; elderly. 2. Like, or befitting, a matron; grave; sedate.Ma-trŏss’, n. p. 819(Mil.) One of the soldiers in a train of artillery, who are next to the gunners, and assist them in loading, firing, and sponging the guns. They carry firelocks, and march with the store-wagons as…Mātt, n. p. 819See MAT.Măt'ta-mōre', n. p. 819A subterranean repository for wheat.