Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Ŏx'-hĕad, n. p. 934The head of an ox;—a term of contempt. [Obs.] Dost make a mummer of me, ox-head? Marston.Ōx'hēal, n. p. 934A plant; Helleborus foetidus; bear's foot; setterwort, or stinking hellebore. Booth.ŏx'-hīde, n. p. 934The skin of an ox, which when tanned makes a thick quality of leather used for articles requiring great strength. 2. A measure of land, being as much as could be encircled by a hide cut into narrow…Ōx'id-a-bĭl'i-ty, n. p. 934The capability of being converted into an oxide.ŏx'id-a-ble, a. p. 934Capable of being converted into an oxide.Ŏx'id-āte, v. t. p. 934(Chem.) To convert into an oxide, as metals and other substances, by combination with oxygen. ☞ It differs from acidify, to make acid, or to convert into an acid, as in oxidation the oxygen that…ŏx'id-ā'tion, n. p. 934(Chem.) The operation or process of converting into an oxide, as metals or other substances, by combining with them a certain portion of oxygen.Ōx'id-ā'tor, n. p. 934(Chem.) A contrivance for causing the external current of air to impinge on the flame of the Argand lamp;—called also oxygenator.Ōx'ide, n. p. 934(Chem.) A compound of oxygen and a base destitute of acid and salifying properties. ☞ This word has been variously written oxide, oxyd, oxyde, and oxid. It was introduced into the present system of…ŏx'id-īz'ā-ble, a. p. 935Capable of being oxidized.ŏx'id-ize, v. t. p. 935To convert into an oxide; to oxidate. ☞ Oxidize and its derivatives are now more generally used than oxidate.ŏx'id-ize'ment, n. p. 935Oxidation.Ox-īd'ū-lā'ted, a. p. 935(Chem.) Existing in the state of a protoxide; — said of an oxide.Ōx'i-ōd'ic, a. p. 935(Chem.) Pertaining to, containing, or consisting of, oxygen and iodine.Ŏx'lip, n. p. 935(Bot.) A plant; the great cowslip; Primula elatior.Ox-ō'ni-an, n. p. 935A student or graduate of Oxford University, in England.Ŏx'pĕck-er, n. p. 935(Ornith.) A bird of the genus Buphaga, found in South Africa; beef-eater. Baird.Ŏx'-pĭth, n. p. 935Ox-marrow. [Obs.] Marston.Ŏx'-stall, n. p. 935A stall or stand for oxen.ŏx'ter, n. p. 935The armpit. [Prov. Eng.]Ŏx'tŏngue, n. p. 935(Bot.) (a.) A plant of the genus Picris. (b.) A plant of the genus Anchusa; bugloss. (c.) A plant of the genus Helminthia (H. echioides), having stout prickles. Eng. Cyc.ŏx'y-chlō'rie, a. p. 935(Chem.) Pertaining to, or consisting of, oxygen and chloric acid; — said of a certain acid obtained from chlorate of potassa, and called also hyperchloric and perchloric acid.ŏx'y-crāte, n. p. 935A mixture of water and vinegar. [Obs.] Wiseman.Ŏx'y-gen, n. p. 935(Chem.) A gaseous element, destitute, in its ordinary condition, of taste, color, and smell, possessing strong chemical affinities. Its combination with bodies, when rapid, produces combustion, and…ŏx'y-gen-āte, v. t. p. 935To unite or cause to combine with oxygen.ŏx'y-gĕn-ā'tion, n. p. 935The act, operation, or process, of combining with oxygen.Ōx'y-gen-ā'tor, n. p. 935See OXIDATOR.Ōx'y-gen-iz/a-ble, a. p. 935Capable of being oxygenized.Ŏx'y-gĕn-īze, v. t. p. 935To convert into an oxide; to oxygenate.Ōx'y-gen-īze'ment, n. p. 935Oxygenation.Ox-y̆g'en-oûs, a. p. 935Pertaining to oxygen, or obtained from it.Ŏx'y-gŏn, n. p. 935(Geom.) A triangle having three acute angles.Ŏx-y̆g'ŏ-nal or Ŏx'y-gō'ni-al, a. p. 935Having acute angles. Barlow.Ŏx'y-hȳ'drō-gen, a. p. 935Of, or pertaining to, a mixture or combination of oxygen and hydrogen; as, oxyhydrogen gas. Oxyhydrogen blowpipe (Chem.), a kind of blowpipe, in which oxygen and hydrogen gases are burned together in…ŏx'y-mĕl, n. p. 935A mixture of vinegar and honey. Oxymel, that is to say, honey and water sodden together, with the said roots and seeds [of fennel and parsley], and a quantity of vinegar put thereto in the boiling…Ŏx'y-mō'ron, n. p. 935(Rhet.) A figure in which an epithet of a quite contrary signification is added to a word; as, cruel kindness.Ōx'y-mū'ri-ate, n. p. 935(Chem.) A chloride; — a term formerly applied to the chlorides, on the supposition that they were compounds of a supposed acid, called oxymuriatic acid, and a base. Oxymuriate of lime, the chloride…ŏx'y-mū'ri-āt'ic, a. p. 935(Chem.) Pertaining to, or consisting of, oxygen and muriatic acid. Oxymuriatic acid, chlorine, formerly so called, on the supposition that it was a compound of oxygen and muriatic acid.Ŏx'y-ō'pi-ă, n. p. 935Ōx'y-o-py p. 935Excessive acuteness of the sense of sight, owing to increased sensibility of the retina. Dunglison.Ox-ÿph'o-ny, n. p. 935Acuteness of voice.Ox-y̆r'i-ă, n. p. 935(Bot.) A genus of plants, including but a single species (O. digyna), the leaves of which have an acid taste similar to that of sorrel; mountain sorrel. Gray.Ox-ȳr'rho-dine, n. p. 935(Med.) A mixture of two parts of the oil of roses with one of the vinegar of roses. Floyer.Ōx'y-salt, n. p. 935(Chem.) A compound of an acid containing oxygen and a salifiable base.Ŏx'y-sŭl'phu-ret, n. p. 935(Chem.) A combination of sulphur with a metallic oxide.Ŏx'y-tōne, a. p. 935Having an acute sound. Walker.Ŏx'y-tōne, n. p. 935An acute sound. 2. (Gr. Gram.) A word having the acute accent on the last syllable.Ō'yer, n. p. 935(Law.) The hearing, as of a deed, bond, &c., as when a defendant in court prays oyer of a writing. Blackstone.ō'yĕz p. 935Hear; attend;—a term used by criers of courts to secure silence and attract attention before making a proclamation. It is thrice repeated, and commonly pronounced O yes.Oy'let, n. p. 935The same as EYELET. See EYELET. 2. See OILLET.Oy'let-hōle, n. p. 935The same as EYELET-HOLE.Oys'ter, n. p. 935(Zoöl.) A mollusk of the genus Ostrea, having a bivalve shell, usually found on gravel or sand, or adhering to rocks or other fixed substances in salt water which is shallow, or in the mouths of…Oys'ter-plānt, n. p. 935(Bot.) (a.) A plant of the genus Tragopogon, the root of which, when cooked, somewhat resembles the oyster in taste, whence the name; salsify. (b.) A plant found on the sea coast of Scotland…Oys'ter-wĕnch or Oys'ter-wīfe or Oys'ter-wŏm'an, n. p. 935A woman whose occupation is to sell oysters; a low woman.O-zē'nă, n. p. 935(Med.) A fetid ulcer in the nostril.Ō'zo-cē'rīte, n. p. 935(Min.) A substance like a resinous wax in consistency and translucency, having a weak bituminous odor, found in Moldavia, and elsewhere, in connection with rock salt and coal. It has been made into…Ō'zo-nā'tion, n. p. 935The act or process of treating with ozone. Faraday.Ō'zōne, n. p. 935Oxygen in an active or highly electro-negative state. Faraday.O-zō′ni-fi-cā′tion, n. p. 935The act of producing ozone.Ō′zo-nīze, v. t. p. 935To change into ozone; also, to combine or impregnate with ozone.