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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Pĭth, n.p. 992The soft, spongy substance in the center of many plants and trees. It consists of cellular tissue. 2. (Anat.) The spinal cord; the marrow. Ray. 3. Hence, that which contains the strength or life; the…
  2. Pĭth, v. t.p. 992To sever the spinal cord or marrow of, as by thrusting in a knife;—a mode of putting animals to death.
  3. Pĭth'e-coid, a.p. 992(Zoöl.) Pertaining to, resembling, or including, apes of the highest division, as the orang-outang, gibbon, gorilla, and chimpanzee, or the species of the genera Simia or Pithecus, Hylobates, and…
  4. Pĭth'i-ly, adv.p. 992In a pithy manner; with strength, energy, or vigor.
  5. Pĭth'i-ness, n.p. 992The state of being pithy.
  6. Pĭth'less, a.p. 992Destitute of pith; wanting strength. 2. Wanting cogency or concentrated force.
  7. Pĭt'-hōle, n.p. 992A mark made by disease. [Obs.]
  8. Pĭth'y, a.p. 992Consisting of pith; containing pith; abounding with pith: as, a pithy substance; a pithy stem. 2. Embodying or expressing compressed force; forcible; energetic; as, a pithy word or expression. This…
  9. Pĭt'i-a-ble, a.p. 992Deserving pity; worthy of compassion; miserable; as, pitiable persons; a pitiable condition. Syn.—Sorrowful; affecting; lamentable; mournful; doleful; woful; rueful; wretched; miserable.
  10. Pĭt'i-a-ble-ness, n.p. 992The state of being pitiable.
  11. Pĭt'i-a-bly, adv.p. 992In a pitiable manner.
  12. Pĭt'ied-ly, adv.p. 992In a situation to be pitied.
  13. Pĭt'i-ful, a.p. 992Full of pity; tender; compassionate; having a heart to feel sorrow and sympathy for the distressed. The Lord is very pitiful, and of tender mercy. James v. 11. 2. Miserable; moving compassion; as, a…
  14. Pĭt'i-ful-ly, adv.p. 992In a pitiful manner. Pitifully behold the sorrows of our hearts. Com. Prayer. They would sigh and groan as pitifully as other men. Tillotson.
  15. Pĭt'i-ful-ness, n.p. 992The state of being pitiful.
  16. Pĭt'i-less, a.p. 992Destitute of pity; hard-hearted;—said of persons; as, a pitiless master. 2. Exciting no pity; as, a pitiless state. Syn.—Hard-hearted; cruel; merciless; unmerciful; compassionless; unsympathizing.
  17. Pĭt'i-less-ly, adv.p. 992In a pitiless manner.
  18. Pĭt'i-less-ness, n.p. 992The state of being pitiless.
  19. Pĭt'man, n.p. 992One who works in a pit, as in sawing timber, in coal-mining, &c. 2. Hence, the connecting rod in a saw-mill; also, sometimes, the connecting rod of a steam-engine.
  20. Pĭ-tōt's' Tūbep. 992A bent tube used to determine the velocity of running water by placing the curved end under water, and observing the height to which the fluid rises on a graduated scale.
  21. Pĭt'-păn, n.p. 992A long, flat-bottomed canoe, used for the navigation of rivers and lagoons in Central America. Squier.
  22. Pĭt'păt, n. & adv.p. 992The same as PITA-PAT.
  23. Pĭt'saw, n.p. 992A large saw for timber, worked vertically by two men, one of whom stands in a pit below. Moxon.
  24. Pĭt'ta-cal, n.p. 992(Chem.) A dark-blue, solid substance, somewhat like indigo, obtained from wood tar. [Written also pittacall.]
  25. Pit'tance, n.p. 992An allowance of food, bestowed in charity; hence, a charity gift. One half of this pittance was even given him in money. Macmillan. 2. Any small allowance; a trifle; hence, a small quantity or…
  26. Pit'ter, v. i.p. 992To make a pattering sound; to murmur; to squeak. [Obs.] Herrick.
  27. Pit'ter-ing, n.p. 992The noise or cry of the grasshopper. [Obs.] Herrick.
  28. Pit'ti-zite, n.p. 992(Min.) Pitchy iron ore.
  29. Pit'tle-pât'tle, v. i.p. 992To use current expressions flippantly and unmeaningly. [Obs.] Latimer.
  30. Pitts'burg, Cam.p. 992A valve gear or cut-off produced by certain varieties of cams. [U.S.]
  31. Pī-tū'i-ta-ry, a.p. 992(Anat.) Secreting phlegm or mucus; as, the pituitary membrane. Pituitary body or gland, a small oval body on the lower side of the brain, erroneously supposed by the ancients to secrete the mucus of…
  32. Pit′ū-ite, n.p. 992Mucus; phlegm.
  33. Pi-tū'i-toūs, a.p. 992Consisting of, or resembling, pituite or mucus; exhibiting the effects of pituite.
  34. Pit'y, n.p. 992The feeling or suffering of one person, excited by the distresses of another; sympathy with the grief or misery of another; compassion or fellow-suffering. He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth to…
  35. Pit'y, v. t.p. 992To feel pain or grief for; to have sympathy for; to compassionate; to have tender feelings toward, awakened by a knowledge of suffering. Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth…
  36. Pit'y, v. i.p. 992To be compassionate; to exercise pity. I will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy. Jer. xiii. 4.
  37. Pit'y-ing-ly, adv.p. 992In a pitying manner; sympathizingly; compassionately.
  38. Pit'y-ri'a-sis, n.p. 992(Med.) A very superficial affection of the skin, characterized by irregular patches of thin scales. Dunglison.
  39. Pit'y-roid, a.p. 992Having the form of, or resembling, bran. Smart.
  40. Pìù, adv.p. 993(Mus.) A little more; as, più allegro, a little more briskly.
  41. Piv'ot, n.p. 993A pin or short axis fixed only at one end, and on which a wheel or other body turns; the end of a shaft or arbor which rests and turns in a support; as, the pivot of a transit instrument; the pivot…
  42. Pĭv'ot, v. t.p. 993To place on a pivot. Clarke.
  43. Pĭv'ot-al, a.p. 993Belonging to, or turning on, a pivot; pertaining to, or constituting, that upon which any thing hinges or turns.
  44. Pĭv'ot-gŭn, n.p. 993A cannon which turns on a pivot in any direction. Simmonds.
  45. Pĭv'ot-măn, n.p. 993The officer or soldier at the flank on which a company wheels. Campbell.
  46. Pĭx, n.p. 993The same as PYX, q. v.
  47. Pĭx, v. t.p. 993See PYX.
  48. Pĭx'y, n.p. 993A fairy. [Prov. Eng.] Holloway.
  49. Pĭx'y-lĭēd, a.p. 993Led by pixies or fairies; bewildered.
  50. Pĭx'y-rĭng, n.p. 993A fairy ring. Halliwell.
  51. Pĭx'y-stōōl, n.p. 993A toadstool or mushroom.
  52. Piz'zle, n.p. 993The part, in certain male quadrupeds, which is official to generation and the discharge of urine. Browne.
  53. Pla'ca-bĭl'ĭ-tȳ, n.p. 993The quality of being placable, or appeasable.
  54. Plā'ca-ble, a.p. 993Capable of being appeased or pacified; appeasable; willing to forgive. Methought I saw him placable and mild. Milton.
  55. Plā'ca-ble-ness, n.p. 993The quality of being placable; placability.
  56. Pla-cārd', n.p. 993A written or printed paper posted in a public place. ☞ It seems to have been formerly the name of an edict, proclamation, or manifesto, issued by authority. It is now an advertisement, or a libel, or…
  57. Pla-cārd’, v. t.p. 993To post, as a writing or libel, in a public place; — sometimes used in a good sense. 2. To notify publicly.
  58. Pla'cāte, v. t.p. 993To appease or pacify; to conciliate.
  59. Plāçe, n.p. 993A broad way in a city; an open space; an area; a court-yard. “Hangman’s boys in the market-place.” Shak. At Eltham Place I told your majesty. Shak. 2. Hence, any portion of space regarded as measured…
  60. Plāce, v. t.p. 993To assign a place to; to put in a particular part of space, or in a given or assumed relative position; to fix; to settle. Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown. Shak. 2. To put in a particular…