Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Pōrt'ass, n. p. 1014A breviary; a prayer-book. [Obs.] Spencer. Camden.Pōrt'ate, a. p. 1014(Her.) Borne not erect, but athwart an escutcheon; as, a portate cross.Pŏrt'a-tĭve, a. p. 1014Portable. [Obs.] Chaucer.Pōrt'-bār, n. p. 1014(Naut.) (a.) A bar to secure the ports of a ship in a gale of wind. (b.) A boom made of strong timbers fastened together by chains. (c.) A bar at the mouth of or in a port or harbor.Pōrt'-că n'/non, n. p. 1014A kind of boot, or rather boot-top, covering the knees. [Obs.] Toone.Pōrt'clūse, n. p. 1014A portcullis. [Obs.] Johnson.Pört'-crāy'on, n. p. 1014A small metallic handle with a clasp for holding a crayon when used in drawing.Pōrt-cŭl'lis, n. p. 1014(Fort.) An assemblage of timbers joined to one another, and each pointed with iron, hung over the gateway of a fortified town, to be let down to prevent the entrance of an enemy. She the huge…Pōrt-cūl'lis, v. t. p. 1014To obstruct with, or as with, a portcullis; to shut; to bar. [Rare.] Within my mouth you have enjailed my tongue, Doubly portcullised with my teeth and lips. Shak.Pōrt-cūl'lised, a. p. 1014Having a portcullis. Shenstone.Pōrte, n. p. 1014The government of the Turkish empire, officially called the Sublime Porte, from the gate (port) of the sultan’s palace, where justice was administered.Pōrt'ed, a. p. 1014Having gates. [Obs.] We took the sevenfold-ported Thebes. Chapman.Porte-feuille p. 1014A portfolio, or place for holding papers, drawings, and the like. 2. The office or functions of a minister of state.Porte-monnaie, n. p. 1014A small pocket-book or wallet for carrying money.Por-tend', v. t. p. 1014To stretch out before; to indicate as in the future; to foreshow; to foretoken. Many signs portended a dark and stormy day. Macaulay. Syn.—To foreshow; foretoken; betoken; forebode; augur; presage…Por-tĕn'sion, n. p. 1014The act of foreshowing. [Obs.] Browne.Por-tĕnt’, n. p. 1014That which portends or foretokens; especially, that which portends evil; an omen of ill; a sign of coming calamity. My loss by dire portents the god foretold. Dryden.Por-tĕnt'ive, a. p. 1014Showing beforehand; presaging.Por-tent'ous, a. p. 1014Serving to portend; containing portents; foreshadowing ill; ominous. Victories of strange and almost portentous splendor produced all the consequences of defeat. Macaulay. 2. Hence, monstrous…Por-tĕnt'oŭs-ly, adv. p. 1014Ominously.Pōr'ter, n. p. 1014A man that has the charge of a door or gate; a door-keeper; one who waits at the door to receive messages.Pōr'ter, n. p. 1014A carrier; a person who carries or conveys burdens for hire.Pōr'ter, n. p. 1014A malt liquor, of a dark brown color, and moderately bitter taste, and possessing tonic and intoxicating qualities. ☞ It is said to be so called as having been first used chiefly by the London…Pōr'ter-age, n. p. 1014Money charged or paid for the carriage of burdens by a porter. 2. The business of a porter, or door-keeper.Pōr'ter-ly, a. p. 1014In the manner of a porter; hence, coarse; vulgar. [Rare.] Bray.Pōr'ter-ess, n. p. 1014See PORTRESS.Pōr'tesse, n. p. 1014A breviary or portable book of prayers; a portass. [Obs.] Tyndale.Pōrt'-fire, n. p. 1014A composition of niter, sulphur, and mealed powder, driven into a case of strong paper, cloth, and the like, used to fire guns, &c.;—now chiefly superseded by the friction primer. Scott.Pōrt-fōl'io or Pōrt-fōl'i-o, n. p. 1014A portable case for keeping loose papers in. 2. Hence, a collection of prints, designs, and the like; as, to have a valuable portfolio. 3. Hence, also, the office and functions of a minister of state…Pōrt'glaive, n. p. 1014A sword-bearer. [Obs.] Ainsworth.Pōrt'grāve or Pōrt'grēeve, n. p. 1015The chief magistrate of a port or maritime town;—now called mayor or bailiff. [Obs.]Pōrt'-hōle, n. p. 1015The embrasure of a ship of war. See PORT.Pōrt'-hōok, n. p. 1015(Naut.) A hook driven through the side of a ship and clinched, for the purpose of hooking one of the hinges that are fastened to the port-lids. Craig.Pōr'ti·co, n. p. 1015(Arch.) Originally, a colonnade or covered ambulatory; in modern usage, a covered space, inclosed by columns at the entrance of a building.Pōr'ti-cōed, a. p. 1015Furnished with a portico.Pōr'ti-gūe, n. p. 1015The same as PORTAGUE. Beau. & Fl.Pōr'tin-gal, a. p. 1015(Geog.) Of or pertaining to Portugal or its inhabitants. [Obs.] “Written in the Portingal language.” Fanshaw.Pōr'tin-gal, n. p. 1015(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Portugal; a Portuguese. [Obs.] In fine, the ever-conquering Portingals Threw to the ground the adamantine walls. Fanshaw.Pōr'tion, n. p. 1015That which is divided off or separated, as a part from a whole; a part of any thing separated from it. 2. A part, though not actually divided, but considered by itself. These are parts of his ways…Pōr'tion, v. t. p. 1015To separate or divide into portions or shares; to divide; to parcel. “And portion to his tribes the wide domain.” Pope. 2. To furnish or supply with a portion; to endow. Him portioned maids…Pōr'tion-er, n. p. 1015One who divides or assigns in shares.Pōr'tion-ist, n. p. 1015One who has a certain academical allowance, or portion. See POSTMASTER, 3. 2. (Eccl.) The incumbent of a benefice which has more rectors or vicars than one.Pōr'tion-less, a. p. 1015Having no portion.Pōrt'land Stōne p. 1015A yellowish-white calcareous freestone from the Isle of Portland, in England, much used in building. P. Cyc. 2. A reddish-brown sandstone quarried at Portland, in Connecticut. [U. S.]Pōrt'land Vāse p. 1015A celebrated cinerary urn, or vase, found in the tomb of the Emperor Alexander Severus, now owned by the Duke of Portland.Pōrt'last, n. p. 1015(Naut.) The gunwale; the portoise. See PORTOISE.Pōrt'-līd, n. p. 1015(Naut.) A lid or hanging door for closing the ports of a vessel.Pōrt'li-ness, n. p. 1015Dignity of mien, or of personal appearance, depending upon, or arising from, size and symmetry of body, with dignified manners and demeanor; also, bulkiness; corpulence.Pōrt'ly, a. p. 1015Having a dignified port, or mien; of a noble appearance and carriage. 2. Hence, bulky; corpulent.Pōrt'man, n. p. 1015An inhabitant or burgess, as of one of the Cinque Ports.Pōrt-mănʹteau, n. p. 1015A bag, usually made of leather, for carrying apparel and other furniture on journeys.Pōrt-măn'tle, n. p. 1015A portmanteau. [Obs.Pōrt'mōte, n. p. 1015A court held in a port town. [Obs.] Blackstone.Pōr'toir, n. p. 1015One who, or that which, bears; hence, one who, or that which, produces. [Obs.] Branches... which were portoirs, and bare grapes the year before. Holland.Pōr’toise, n. p. 1015(Naut.) The gunwale of a ship. To lower the yards a portoise or a portlast (Naut.), to lower them to the gunwale.—To ride a portoise, to have the lower yards and top-masts struck or lowered down…Pōrt'-pāne, n. p. 1015A cloth for carrying bread in, so as not to touch it with the hands. [Obs.]Pōr'trait, n. p. 1015That which is portrayed; especially, the drawn or painted likeness of a face or person; a graphic delineation of an individual; hence, any exact likeness of a living being; as, the portrait of a…Pōr'trait, v. t. p. 1015To portray; to draw. [Obs.]Pōr'trait-pāint'er, n. p. 1015One whose occupation is to paint portraits.Pōr'trait-pāint'ing, n. p. 1015The painting of portraits.