Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Pre-mōn'stra-tor, n. p. 1029One who, or that which, premonstrates, or foreshows.Pre-môrse’, a. p. 1029Terminated abruptly, or as if bitten off. Premorse roots or leaves (Bot.), such as have an abrupt, ragged, and irregular termination, as if bitten off short. Lindley.Prē'-mo-sā'ic, a. p. 1029Relating to the time before that of Moses; as, pre-mosaic history.Pre-mō'tion, n. p. 1029Previous motion or excitement to action.Prēm'ū nī're, n. p. 1029See PRÆMUNIRE.Prēm'ū-nīte', v. t. p. 1029To guard against objection; to fortify. [Obs.]Prē'mu-nī'tion, n. p. 1029An anticipation of objections.Pre-mū'ni-to-ry, a. p. 1029Of, or belonging to, a premunire; as, a premunitory process.Prēn'der, n. p. 1029(Law.) The power or right of taking a thing before it is offered. Burrill.Pre-nō'men, n. p. 1029See PRÆNOMEN.Pre-nŏm’i-nāte, v. t. p. 1029To forename.Pre-nŏm'i-nate, a. p. 1029Forenamed. “Prenominate crimes.” Shak.Pre-nŏm/i-nā'tion, n. p. 1029The act of prenominating, or the state of being prenominated; the privilege of being named first. Browne.Pre-nŏs'tie, n. p. 1029A prognostic. [Obs.]Pre-nōte', v. t. p. 1029To note or designate beforehand.Pre-nō'tion, n. p. 1029A notice or notion which precedes something else in time; previous notion or thought; foreknowledge. Bacon.Pren-sā'tion, n. p. 1029The act of seizing with violence. [Obs.] Barrow.Prēn’tice, n. p. 1029An apprentice. [Obs. or colloq.]Pre'ntice-ship, n. p. 1029Apprenticeship. [Obs. or colloq.]Pre-nŭn'ci-ā'tion, n. p. 1029The act of telling before. [Obs.]Pre-nūn'ciōus, a. p. 1029Announcing beforehand; presaging. [Obs.] Blount.Prē'ob-tāin', v. t. p. 1029To obtain beforehand.Pre-ŏc'cu-pan-cy, n. p. 1029Act or right of taking possession before another; as, the property of unoccupied land is vested by preoccupancy.Pre-ōc'cu-pāte, v. t. p. 1029To anticipate; to take before. Bacon. 2. To prepossess; to fill with prejudices. Walton.Pre-ōc/cu-pā/tion, n. p. 1029The act of preoccupying, or the state of being preoccupied; a taking possession before another; prior occupation; prepossession. 2. Anticipation of objections. South.Pre-ŏc'cu-py, v. t. p. 1029To take possession of before another; as, to preoccupy a country or land not before occupied. 2. To prepossess; to occupy by anticipation or prejudices. I think it more respectful to the reader to…Pre-ŏm'i-nāte, v. t. p. 1029To prognosticate; to gather beforehand from omens. Because many ravens were seen when Alexander entered Babylon, they were thought to preominate his death. Browne.Prē/o-pĕr'cu-lar, a. p. 1029(Ichth.) Pertaining to, or situated in, the front part of the operculum. See OPERCULAR.Prē'o-pĕr'cu-lŭm, n. p. 1029(Bot.) The fore-lid or operculum in mosses.Pre'o-pin'ion, n. p. 1029Opinion previously formed; prepossession. Browne.Pre-ōp'tion, n. p. 1029Right of first choice. Stackhouse.Prē′or-dāin′, v. t. p. 1029To ordain or appoint beforehand; to predetermine; to foreordain; as, all things are supposed to be pre-ordained by God.Pre-ôr'di-nance, n. p. 1029Antecedent decree or determination. Shak.Pre-ōr'di-nate, a. p. 1029Foreordained. [Obs.]Pre-ôr′di-nā′tion, n. p. 1029The act of foreordaining; previous determination.Prē-pāl'a-tal, a. p. 1029(Anat.) Just anterior to the palate; as, the prepalatal aperture.Pre-pâr'a-ble, a. p. 1029Capable of being prepared. Boyle.Prĕp'a-rā'tion, n. p. 1029The act of preparing or fitting for a particular purpose, use, service, or condition; previous arrangement or adaptation; as, the preparation of land for a crop of wheat; the preparation of troops…Pre-păr'a-tĭve, a. p. 1029Tending to prepare or make ready; having the power of preparing, qualifying, or fitting for any thing; preparatory. He spent much time in quest of knowledge preparative to this work. South.Pre-păr'/a-tīve, n. p. 1029That which has the power of preparing, or previously fitting for a purpose; that which prepares. “A preparative unto sermons.” Hooker. 2. That which is done to prepare; preparation. “Necessary…Pre-pār'a-tive-ly, adv. p. 1029By way of preparation.Pre-pār'a-tor, n. p. 1029One who prepares beforehand, as subjects for dissection, specimens for preservation in collections, and the like. Agassiz.Pre-pār'a-to-ry, a. p. 1029Preparing the way for any thing by previous measures of adaptation; antecedent and adapted to what follows; previous; introductory.Pre-pâre', v. t. p. 1029To fit, adapt, or qualify for a particular purpose; to make ready; to put into a state for use or application. Our souls not yet prepared for upper light, Till doomsday wander in the shade of night.…Pre-pāre', v. i. p. 1029To make all things ready; to put things in suitable order; as, to prepare for dinner. 2. To make one's self ready; to get ready; to take the necessary previous measures. “Dido preparing to kill…Pre-pāre', n. p. 1029Preparation. [Obs. and rare.] Shak.Pre-pār'ed-ly, adv. p. 1029With suitable previous measures. Shak.Pre-pär'ed-ness, n. p. 1029The state of being prepared or in readiness. South.Pre-pār'er, n. p. 1029One who, or that which, prepares, fits, or makes ready.Pre-pāy', v. t. p. 1029To pay in advance or beforehand, as the postage of a letter.Pre-pāy'ment, n. p. 1029Payment in advance, as of postage.Pre-pënse', a. p. 1029Devised, contrived, or planned beforehand; premeditated; aforethought; — usually placed after the word it qualifies. This has not arisen from any misrepresentation or error prepense. Southey.Pre-pĕnse′, v. t. p. 1029To weigh or consider beforehand. [Obs.] Sir T. Elyot.Pre-pēnse', v. i. p. 1029To deliberate beforehand. [Obs.]Pre-pĕnse'ly, adv. p. 1029In a premeditated manner.Pre-pŏl'lence or Pre-pŏl'len-cy, n. p. 1029The quality of being prepollent; superiority of power; prevalence. [Rare.] Coventry.Pre-pŏl'lent, a. p. 1029Having superior influence or power; prevailing. [Rare.] Boyle.Pre-pŏn'der, v. t. p. 1029To outweigh; to preponderate. [Obs.] Wotton.Pre-pŏn'der-an-çe or Pre-pŏn'der-an-cy, n. p. 1029The state or quality of being preponderant or preponderating; superiority of weight, influence, or power; an outweighing. “The preponderancy of the greater grounds of probability.” Locke. In a few…Pre-pön'der-ant, a. p. 1029Preponderating; outweighing.