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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Re-lăx'ant, n.p. 1112(Med.) A medicine that relaxes or opens.
  2. Rē'lax-ā'tion, n.p. 1112The act of relaxing, or the state of being relaxed or slackened; remission of closeness, firmness, tension, rigor, effort, or constipation; loosening; opening; as, relaxation of the muscles, or of…
  3. Re-lăx'ă-tive, a.p. 1112Having the quality of relaxing; laxative.
  4. Re-lăx'a-tive, n.p. 1112A medicine that relaxes; a laxative. [Rare.] B. Jonson.
  5. Re-lāy', n.p. 1112A supply of any thing arranged beforehand for affording relief from time to time, or at successive stages; provision for successive relief; as, specifically, (a.) A supply of horses placed on the…
  6. Rē-lāy', v. t.p. 1112To lay again; to lay a second time; as, to relay a pavement.
  7. Re-lēas'a-ble, a.p. 1112Capable of being released.
  8. Re-lēase', v. t.p. 1112To let loose again; to set free from restraint or confinement; to give liberty to; to let go. Now at that feast he released unto them one prisoner, whomsoever they desired. Mark xv. 6. 2. To relieve…
  9. Rē-lēase', v. t.p. 1112To lease again; to grant a new lease of; to let back.
  10. Re-lēase', n.p. 1112The act of letting loose or freeing, or the state of being let loose or freed; liberation or discharge from restraint of any kind, as from confinement or bondage. “Who boast’st release from hell?”…
  11. Re-lēas-ee', n.p. 1112A person to whom a release is given.
  12. Re-lēase'ment, n.p. 1112The act of releasing, as from confinement or obligation. Milton.
  13. Re-lēas'er, n.p. 1112One who releases.
  14. Rĕl'e-gāte, v. t.p. 1112To remove; to dispatch; to consign; to remand; to transfer; specifically, to send into exile; to banish. It [the Latin language] was relegated into the study of the scholar. Milman.
  15. Rĕl'e-gā'tion, n.p. 1112The act of relegating; removal; consignment; banishment; exile.
  16. Re-lēnt', v. i.p. 1112To become less rigid or hard; to lose compactness; to give way; to yield; to dissolve; to deliquesce; to relax. [Obs.] In some houses sweetmeats will relent more than in others. Bacon. Salt of tartar…
  17. Re-lēnt', v. t.p. 1112To slacken. And oftentimes he would relent his pace. Spencer. 2. To soften; to mollify. Spencer.
  18. Re-lēnt', a.p. 1112Dissolved; melted. [Obs.]
  19. Re-lēnt', n.p. 1112Remission; stay; stop; delay. [Obs.] She came without relent unto the land of Amazons. Spencer.
  20. Re-lĕnt'less, a.p. 1112Unmoved by appeals to sympathy or forgiveness; insensible to the distresses of others; destitute of tenderness; unpitying; as, a prey to relentless despotism. For this the avenging power employs his…
  21. Re-lĕnt'less-ly, adv.p. 1112In a relentless manner; without pity.
  22. Re-lēnt'less-ness, n.p. 1112The quality of being relentless, or unmoved by pity.
  23. Re-lĕnt'ment, n.p. 1112The condition or state of relenting; softening; relaxation. [Rare.] Browne.
  24. Rē'les-see', n.p. 1112The person to whom a release is executed.
  25. Rē/les-sōr', n.p. 1112The person who executes a release. There must be a privity of estate between the releasor and releasee. Blackstone.
  26. Re-lēt', v. t.p. 1112To let anew, as a house.
  27. Rĕl'e-vance or Rĕl'e-van-cy, n.p. 1112The state of being relevant, or of affording relief or aid; pertinence; applicableness. Its meaning little reason, little relevancy bore. E. A. Poe. 2. (Scots Law.) Sufficiency to infer the…
  28. Rēl'e-vant, a.p. 1112Relieving; lending aid or support. [Rare.] Pownall. 2. Bearing upon, or properly applying to, the case in hand; pertinent; applicable. Close and relevant arguments have very little hold on the…
  29. Rĕl'e-vā'tion, n.p. 1112A raising or lifting up. [Obs.]
  30. Re-lĭ/a-bĭl'i-ty, n.p. 1112The state or quality of being reliable; reliableness.
  31. Re-lī'a-ble, a.p. 1112Suitable or fit to be relied on; worthy of dependence or reliance; trustworthy. “A reliable witness to the truth of the miracles of Jesus.” J. Norton. According to General Livingston’s humorous…
  32. Re-lī'a-ble-ness, n.p. 1112The state or quality of being reliable; trustworthiness.
  33. Re-li'a-bly, adv.p. 1112In a reliable manner.
  34. Re-lī'ance, n.p. 1112The act of relying, or the condition or quality of being reliant; dependence; confidence; trust; repose of mind upon what is deemed sufficient support or authority. “In reliance on promises which…
  35. Re-lī'ant, a.p. 1112Having reliance; confident; trusting.
  36. Rĕl'ic, n.p. 1112That which remains; that which is left after loss or decay. Shall we go see the relics of this town? Shak. 2. The body of a deceased person; a corpse; specifically, the body, or some part of the…
  37. Rĕl'ic-ly, adv.p. 1112In the manner of relics. [Rare.]
  38. Rĕl'ict, n.p. 1112A woman whose husband is dead; a widow. Eli dying without issue, Jacob was obliged by law to marry his relict, and so to raise up seed to his brother Eli. South.
  39. Re-liet'ed, a.p. 1112(Law.) Left uncovered, as land by the retrocession of the sea or other water. Bouvier.
  40. Re-li-e'tion, n.p. 1112(Law.) Land left uncovered by the retrocession of the sea or other water. Bouvier.
  41. Re-lief', n.p. 1112The act of relieving, or the state of being relieved; the removal of any evil, or of any thing oppressive or burdensome, by which some ease is obtained; succor; comfort; ease; redress. He sees the…
  42. Relief-valvep. 1113a valve through which the water escapes into the hot-well, when shut off from the boiler. Weale. Syn. — Alleviation; mitigation; aid; help; succor; assistance; remedy; redress; indemnification.
  43. Re-liēf'less, a.p. 1113Without relief; remediless.
  44. Re-lī'er, n.p. 1113One who relies, or has full confidence.
  45. Re-liēv'a-ble, a.p. 1113Capable of being relieved; fitted to receive relief. Hale.
  46. Re-liēve′, v. t.p. 1113To lift up; to raise again; to cause to rise; hence, to cause to seem to rise; to put in relief; to give prominence or conspicuousness to; to set off by contrast. Her tall figure, relieved against…
  47. Re-liēve'ment, n.p. 1113The act of relieving, or the state of being relieved; relief; release.
  48. Re-liēv'er, n.p. 1113One who relieves; one who, or that which, gives ease. 2. (Gun.) An iron ring fixed to a handle, and serving to disengage the searcher of a gun when one of its points is retained in a hole. Craig.
  49. Re-liēv'ing, p. a.p. 1113Serving or tending to relieve. Relieving arch. See DISCHARGING ARCH. — Relieving tackle. (Naut.) (a.) A temporary tackle attached to the tiller of a vessel during gales or an action, in case of…
  50. Rē-līght′, v. t.p. 1113To light anew; to illuminate again; to set on fire again.
  51. Re-lĭg'ion, n.p. 1113The recognition of God as an object of worship, love, and obedience; right feelings toward God as rightly apprehended; piety. Let us with caution indulge the supposition that morality can be…
  52. Re-lĭg'ion-a-ry, a.p. 1113Relating to religion; pious. [Obs.] Bp. Barlow.
  53. Re-lĭg'ion-a-ry or Re-lĭg'ion-er, n.p. 1113A religionist. [Rare.]
  54. Re-lĭg'ion-ism, n.p. 1113Practice of, or adherence to, religion. Stewart. 2. Affected or false religion.
  55. Re-lĭg'ion-ist, n.p. 1113One earnestly devoted or attached to a religion; a bigoted or affected practicer of religion. The chief actors on one side were, and were to be, the Puritan religionists. Palfrey.
  56. Re-lĭg'i-os'i-ty, n.p. 1113The quality of being religious; sense of religion; religiousness. [Rare.]
  57. Re-lĭg'ious, a.p. 1113Pertaining or relating to religion; concerned with religion; teaching or setting forth religion; set apart to religion; as, a religious society; a religious sect; a religious place; religious…
  58. Re-lĭg'ious, n.p. 1113A person bound by monastic vows, or sequestered from secular concerns, and devoted to a life of piety and devotion; a monk or friar; a nun. [Obs.] Addison.
  59. Re-lĭg'ious-ly, adv.p. 1113In a religious manner; with love and reverence to the Supreme Being; piously. Drayton. 2. According to the rites of religion; reverently; with veneration. Shak. 3. In accordance with religious…
  60. Re-lĭg'ious-ness, n.p. 1113The quality or state of being religious.