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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Scŭt'tle, n.p. 1188A broad, shallow basket. 2. Specifically, a wide-mouthed vessel for holding coal.
  2. Scūt'tle, n.p. 1188A small opening in an outside wall or covering, furnished with a lid; specifically, (a.) (Naut.) A small opening in the deck of a ship large enough to admit a man, and with a lid for covering it…
  3. Scūt'tle, n.p. 1188A quick pace; a short run. Spectator.
  4. Scūt'tle, v. i.p. 1188To run with affected precipitation; to hurry; to bustle; to scuddle. With the first dawn of day, old Janet was scuttling about the house to wake the baron. W. Scott.
  5. Scŭt'tle, v. t.p. 1188To cut large holes through the bottom, deck, or sides of, as a ship, for any purpose. 2. To sink, as a ship, by making holes through the bottom; as, to scuttle a ship.
  6. Scūt'tle-bŭtt or Scūt'tle-cāsk, n.p. 1188(Naut.) A butt or cask with a large hole in it, used to contain the fresh water for daily use in a ship. Mar. Dict.
  7. Scūt'tle-fish, n.p. 1188(Ichth.) The cuttle-fish. See CUTTLE-FISH.
  8. Scū'tum, n.p. 1188(Rom. Antiq.) An oblong shield made of boards or wicker-work covered with leather, with sometimes an iron rim, carried chiefly by the heavy infantry. 2. (O. Eng. Law.) A pent-house or awning. [Obs.]…
  9. Scȳle, v. t.p. 1188To hide; to secrete; to conceal. [Obs.]
  10. Scyl-læ'a, n.p. 1188(Zoöl.) A genus of nudibranchiate mollusks, having no shell, and with tree-like gills placed on fin-like processes on the edge of the back. Baird.
  11. Scyl-lā'ri-an, n.p. 1188(Zool.) One of a tribe of macrourous decapod crustaceans, remarkable for the singular conformation of their external antennæ. Eng. Cyc.
  12. Scȳm'e-tar, n.p. 1188See CIMITER.
  13. Scȳ'phus, n.p. 1188(Bot.) The cup of a narcissus, or a similar appendage to the corolla in other flowers. 2. (Antiq.) A kind of large drinking-cup used by the lower orders among the Etrurians and Greeks. Fairholt.
  14. Scyt'a-le, n.p. 1188(Zoöl.) A genus of very poisonous snakes, having a stout, cylindrical body, and poison fangs similar to those of the rattlesnake. Baird.
  15. Scythe, n.p. 1188(A.-S. sidhe, for sigdhe, Icel. sigdh, Fries. sid, sied, O. L. Ger. segd, seged, L. Ger. seise, seesze, D. zeis, zeisen, O. H. Ger. segansa, seginsa, M. H. Ger. segense, segese, seinse, N. H. Ger.…
  16. Scythe, v. t.p. 1188To mow. [Obs.] Time had not scythe'd all that youth begun. Shak.
  17. Scythed, a.p. 1188Armed or furnished with scythes, as a chariot. Chariots, scythed, on thundering axles rolled. Glover.
  18. Scythe'man, n.p. 1188One who uses a scythe; a mower.
  19. Scythe'-stōne, n.p. 1188A stone for sharpening scythes; a whetstone; a rifle.
  20. Scyth'i-an, a.p. 1188(Geog.) Of, or pertaining to, Scythia, a name given to the northern part of Asia, and Europe adjoining to Asia.
  21. Scŷth'i-an, n.p. 1188(Geog.) A native or inhabitant of Scythia. 2. The language of the Scythians.
  22. Sdāin, n.p. 1188Disdain. [Obs.]
  23. Sdāin or Sdeign, v. t.p. 1188To disdain. [Obs.] Spenser.
  24. Sdain'ful or Sdeign'ful, a.p. 1188Disdainful. [Obs.] Spenser.
  25. Sea, n.p. 1188One of the larger bodies of salt water, less than an ocean, found on the earth's surface; a collection of salt water of second rank, generally forming part of, or connecting with, an ocean or a…
  26. Sēa'-ăd'der, n.p. 1188(Ichth.) A fish of the British seas, of an elongated and slender form, with fifteen short dorsal spines, and the entire lateral line covered with carinated scales; Gasterosteus spinachia.
  27. Sēa'-a-nēm'o-ne, n.p. 1188(Zoöl.) A kind of polyp resembling a flower; — a popular name of the Actinia. Dana.
  28. Sēa'-āpe, n.p. 1188(Ichth.) The sea-fox or fox-shark. See SEA-FOX. 2. The otter; — so called from its gambols.
  29. Sēa'-bānk, n.p. 1188The sea-shore. Shak. 2. A bank or mole to defend against the sea.
  30. Sēa'-bār, n.p. 1188The sea-swallow. Johnson.
  31. Sēa'-bār'/rōw, n.p. 1188The egg-case of certain fishes, as the skate or thornback, which is often thrown upon the shore; — called also sea-pincushion.
  32. Sēa'-bāt, n.p. 1188A sort of flying fish. Cotgrave.
  33. Sēa'-bēach, n.p. 1188A beach lying along the sea; a beach. “The black sea-beach.” Longfellow.
  34. Sēa'-bēar, n.p. 1188(Zoöl.) (a.) An animal of the bear kind that frequents the sea; the white or polar bear. (b.) One of several species of the seal family, as the ursine seals, of the genus Arctocephalus, especially A.…
  35. Sēa'-bēard, n.p. 1188(Bot.) A sea-weed (Cladophora [or Conferva] rupestris), growing in dense tufts.
  36. Sēa'-bēast, n.p. 1188A monstrous marine animal.
  37. Sēa'-blūb'ber, n.p. 1188A certain marine insect.
  38. Sēa'-bōard, a.p. 1188Bordering upon the sea.
  39. Sēa'-bōard, n.p. 1188The sea-shore.
  40. Sēa'-bōard, adv.p. 1188Toward the sea.
  41. Sēa'-bōat, n.p. 1188A vessel considered with reference to her power of resisting a storm, or maintaining herself in a heavy sea; as, a good sea-boat. Brande.
  42. Sēa'-bōrd, n.p. 1188See SEA-BOARD.
  43. Sēa'-bōrd or Sēa'-bōr'der-ing, a.p. 1188Bordering on the sea or ocean.
  44. Sēa'-bōrn, a.p. 1188Born of the sea; produced by the sea. “Neptune and his sea-born niece.” Waller. 2. Born at sea.
  45. Sēa'-boy, n.p. 1188A boy employed on shipboard.
  46. Sēa'-brēach, n.p. 1188Irruption of the sea by breaking the banks. L'Estrange.
  47. Sēa'-brēam, n.p. 1188(Ichth.) A sea-fish of the genus Pagellus (Sparus of Linnæus), growing to the length of from sixteen to twenty inches, and used for food. Jardine.
  48. Sēa'-breeze, n.p. 1188A wind, or current of air, blowing from the sea upon land.
  49. Sēa'-briēf, n.p. 1188The same as SEA-LETTER.
  50. Sēa'-built, a.p. 1188Built for the sea; as, sea-built forts, that is, ships. Dryden.
  51. Sēa'-cāb'bāge, n.p. 1188(Bot.) A plant of the cabbage tribe; sea-kale; Crambe maritima.
  52. Sēa'-cālf, n.p. 1188(Zoöl.) A marine animal, the common seal.
  53. Sēa'-cāp'tain, n.p. 1188The captain of a vessel that sails upon the sea.
  54. Sēa'-cārd, n.p. 1188The mariner's card, or compass.
  55. Sēa'-cārp, n.p. 1188(Ichth.) A spotted fish living among rocks and stones. Johnson.
  56. Sēa'-chān'ge, n.p. 1188A change wrought by the sea. Nothing of him, that doth fade, But doth suffer a sea-change, Into something rich and strange. Shak.
  57. Sēa'-chärt, n.p. 1188A chart or map on which the lines of the shore, isles, shoals, harbors, &c., are delineated.
  58. Sēa'-chick'weed, n.p. 1188(Bot.) A fleshy marine plant of the genus Honkenya (H. peploides), growing in large tufts in the sands;—called also sea-sandwort. Gray.
  59. Sēa'-cōal, n.p. 1188Coal brought by sea;—a name formerly used for mineral coal, in distinction from charcoal.
  60. Sēa'-cōast, n.p. 1188The shore or border of the land adjacent to the sea or ocean.