Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Sōr'ī, n. pl. p. 1261See SORUS.Sō-rī'tēs, n. p. 1261(Logic.) An abridged form of stating a series of syllogisms, in a series of propositions so arranged that the predicate of each one that precedes forms the subject of each one that follows, and the…Sōrn, n. p. 1261See SORENON.Sōrn, v. i. p. 1261To obtrude one's self on another for bed and board. [Scot.] W. Scott.Sōrn’er, n. p. 1261One who obtrudes himself on another for bed and board. [Scot.] De Quincey.Sō-rŏr'i-cīde, n. p. 1261The murder, or murderer, of a sister.Sōr'rage, n. p. 1261The blades of green wheat or barley. [Obs.] Bailey.Sŏr'rance, n. p. 1261The same as SORANCE. [Obs.]Sŏr'rel, a. p. 1261Of a yellowish or reddish brown color; as, a sorrel horse.Sōr'rel, n. p. 1261A yellowish or reddish brown color.Sŏr'rel, n. p. 1261(Bot.) One of various plants having a sour juice;—especially applied to plants of the genus Rumex, as Rumex acetosa, Rumex acetosella, &c. Mountain sorrel, a plant of the genus Oxyria.—Red sorrel, a…Sōr'rel-tree, n. p. 1261(Bot.) A tree (Oxydendrum [or Andromeda] arboreum), whose leaves, which resemble those of the peach, and have a sour taste, are sometimes used as a substitute for sumac in dyeing. It is common along…Sŏr'ri-ly, adv. p. 1261In a sorry or pitiful manner; meanly; despicably; pitiably. Thy pipe, O Pan, shall help, though I sing sorrily. Sidney.Sŏr'ri-ness, n. p. 1261The state of being sorry or pitiful; meanness; poorness; despicableness.Sōr'rōw, n. p. 1261The uneasiness or pain of mind which is produced by the loss of any good, real or supposed, or by disappointment in the expectation of good; grief at having suffered or occasioned evil; regret…Sŏr'rōw, v. i. p. 1261To feel pain of mind in consequence of evil experienced, feared, or done; to grieve; to be sad. I desire no man to sorrow for me. Hayward.Sŏr'rōwed, p. a. p. 1261Accompanied with sorrow. [Obs.] Shak.Sŏr'rōw-fŭl, a. p. 1261Full of sorrow; exhibiting sorrow; addicted to grief or pain; sad; dejected; distressed. My soul is exceeding sorrowful, even unto death. Matt. xxvi. 38. 2. Producing sorrow; exciting grief…Sōr'rōw-ful-ly, adv. p. 1261In a sorrowful manner; in a manner to produce grief.Sŏr'rōw-ful-ness, n. p. 1261The state of being sorrowful; grief.Sōr'rōw-less, a. p. 1261Free from sorrow.Sŏr'ry, a. p. 1261Grieved for the loss of some good; pained for some evil; lightly grieved or afflicted. I am sorry for thee, friend; 'tis the duke's pleasure. Shak. 2. Melancholy; dismal. Spenser. 3. Poor; mean…Sōrtes, n. p. 1261A lot; also, a kind of divination by means of lots. Sortes Homericæ or Virgilianæ (Homeric or Virgilian lots), a form of divination used by the ancients, who opened the works of Homer or Virgil at…Sôrt, n. p. 1261Lot. [Obs.] Let blockish Ajax draw The sort to fight with Hector. Shak. 2. A kind or species; any number or collection of individual persons or things characterized by the same or like qualities; a…Sôrt, v. t. p. 1261To separate, as things having like qualities, from other things, and place in distinct classes or divisions; as, to sort cloths according to their colors; to sort wool or thread according to its…Sôrt, v. i. p. 1261To be joined with others of the same species; to agree. Nor do metals only sort with metals in the earth, and minerals with minerals. Woodward. 2. To consort; to associate; to conjoin. The…Sôrt'a-ble, a. p. 1261Capable of being sorted. 2. Suitable; befitting; proper. [Obs.] Bacon.Sôrt'a-bly, adv. p. 1261In a sortable manner; suitably; fitly. [Obs.] Cotgrave.Sôrt'al, a. p. 1261Pertaining to, or designating, a sort. [Obs.] Locke.Sôrt'ançe, n. p. 1261Suitableness; agreement. [Obs.] Shak.Sôrt'er, n. p. 1261One who sorts; one who arranges by sorts or kinds.Sôr'tie, n. p. 1261(Mil.) The issuing of a body of troops from a besieged place to attack the besiegers; a sally.Sôr'ti-lēge, n. p. 1261The act or practice of drawing lots; divination by drawing lots. “A woman infamous for sortileges and witcheries.” W. Scott.Sôr'ti-lê'giòus, a. p. 1261Of, or pertaining to, sortilege.Sor-tĭl'e-gy, n. p. 1261Sortilege. [Rare.] “The whole practice and doctrine of sortilegy.” De Quincey.Sor-ti′tion, n. p. 1261Selection or appointment by lot. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.Sôrt'ment, n. p. 1261The act of sorting; distribution into classes or kinds. [Obs.] 2. A parcel sorted; an assortment. [Obs.]Sō'rus, n. p. 1261(Bot.) One of the fruit-dots, or small clusters of minute capsules, on the back of the fronds of ferns.Sō'ry, n. p. 1261(Chem.) Sulphate of iron. [Obs.] Ure.Sō'-sō, a. p. 1261Neither very good nor very bad; middling good; passable; tolerable; indifferent; mediocre. He [Burns] certainly wrote some so-so verses to the Tree of Liberty. Prof. Wilson.Sŏss, v. i. p. 1261To fall at once into a chair or seat; to sit lazily. [Obs.] Swift.Sŏss, v. t. p. 1261To throw in a negligent or careless manner; to toss. [Obs.] Swift.Sŏss, n. p. 1261A lazy fellow. [Obs.] 2. A heavy fall. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell. 3. Any thing dirty or muddy; a dirty puddle. [Prov. Eng.]Sōs'te-nū'to, p. a. p. 1261(Mus.) Sustained;—applied to a movement the sounds of which are to be sustained to the utmost of the nominal value of the time; also, to a movement the tones of which are to be somewhat prolonged or…Sŏt, n. p. 1261A stupid person; a blockhead; a dull fellow; a dolt. [Obs.] South. In Egypt oft has seen the sot bow down, And reverence some deified baboon. Oldham. 2. A person stupefied by excessive drinking; an…Sŏt, a. p. 1261Sottish; foolish; stupid. [Obs.] “Rich, but sot.” Marston.Sŏt, v. t. p. 1261To stupefy; to infatuate; to besot. [Rare.] I hate to see a brave, bold fellow sotted. Dryden.Sŏt, v. i. p. 1261To tipple to stupidity. [Rare.]So-tăd'ic, n. p. 1261A composition in the style of, or resembling, the compositions of the Greek poet Sotades, who was infamous for his obscenity.Sōte, a. p. 1261Sweet. [Obs.] Fairfax.So-tĕ′/rĭ-ŏl′o-gy, n. p. 1261[Gr. σωτηρία, safety, from σωτήριος, saving, from σωτήρ, a savior, from σώζειν, to save, and λόγος, discourse.] A discourse on health, or the science of promoting and preserving health. 2. [Gr.…Sŏth'ic, a. p. 1261Of, or pertaining to, Sothis, the dog-star. Sothic year, the Egyptian year of 365 days and 6 hours; —so called from Sothis, the dog-star, at whose heliacal rising it was supposed to commence. Bryant.Sŏt'tish, a. p. 1261Like a sot; doltish; very foolish. How ignorant are sottish pretenders to astrology! Swift. 2. Dull or stupid with intemperance. Syn. — Dull; stupid; senseless; doltish; infatuate.Sŏt'tish-ly, adv. p. 1262In a sottish manner; stupidly; senselessly; without reason.Sŏt'tish-ness, n. p. 1262The state or quality of being sottish; dullness in the exercise of reason; stupidity. Few consider into what degree of sottishness and confirmed ignorance men may sink themselves. South. 2. Stupidity…Sotto Voce p. 1262(Mus.) With a restrained voice or moderate force.Sou, n. p. 1262A French money of account, and a copper coin, in value the 20th part of a livre, or of a franc.Squ'bah, n. p. 1262The same as SUBAH. See SUBAH.Sŭb'ah-dar, n. p. 1262See SUBAHDAR.Sōbrette, n. p. 1262A chamber-maid; a female servant or attendant.