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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Stōm'a-to-găs'tric, a.p. 1301(Med.) Of, or pertaining to the mouth and stomach. Junglison.
  2. Stōm′a-to-plăs′tic, a.p. 1301(Med.) Of, or pertaining to the operation of forming a mouth, where the aperture has been contracted from any cause. Dunglison.
  3. Stōmp, v. i.p. 1301To stamp with the foot. [Vulgar.]
  4. Stŏnd, n.p. 1301A stand; a post; a station. Spencer. 2. Disinclination to proceed. Bacon.
  5. Stōne, n.p. 1301A mass of concreted, earthy, or mineral matter. ☞ In popular language, very large masses of stone are called rocks; small masses are called stones; and the finer kinds, gravel, or sand, or grains of…
  6. Stōne, v. t.p. 1301To pelt, beat, or kill with stones. And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. Acts vii. 59. 2. To make like stone; to harden. [Rare.] O perjured woman…
  7. Stōne'-bōr'er, n.p. 1301(Zoöl.) An animal that bores stones; —applied to certain bivalve mollusks which form holes in rocks.
  8. Stōne'-bōw, n.p. 1301A cross-bow used or designed for shooting stones. Shak.
  9. Stōne'-brăm'ble, n.p. 1301(Bot.) A trailing species of bramble; Rubus saxatilis. London.
  10. Stōne'-brāsh, n.p. 1301(Agric.) A soil made up of small stones, or finely-broken rock.
  11. Stōne'-brēāk, n.p. 1301(Bot.) A plant;—called also saxifrage.
  12. Stōne'-brūise, n.p. 1301A sore place upon the bottom of the foot, by being bruised by a stone, or as if by a bruise.
  13. Stōne'-bŭck, n.p. 1301See STEINBOK.
  14. Stōne'-chātp. 1301
  15. Stōne′-chăt′ter, n.p. 1301(Ornith.) A lively little bird common in England; Saxicola rubicola.
  16. Stōne'-cōal, n.p. 1301Hard coal; mineral coal; anthracite coal.
  17. Stōne'-cōld, a.p. 1301Cold as a stone. At last as marble rock he standeth still, Stone-cold without, within burnt with love's flame. Fairfax.
  18. Stōne'-côr/al, n.p. 1301Coral which is in masses, in distinction from that which is in the form of branches. Lyell.
  19. Stōne'-crāy, n.p. 1301A distemper in hawks.
  20. Stōne'-crōp, n.p. 1301A sort of tree. Mortimer. 2. (Bot.) A low, succulent plant of the genus Sedum; orpine. See ORPINE. ☞ The stone-crop tree, or shrubby grass-wort, is of the genus Chenopodium. Loudon. Lee.
  21. Stōne'-crŭsh, n.p. 1301A sore place upon the foot, caused by a bruise, or as if by a bruise; a stone-bruise.
  22. Stōne'-cŭr'lew, n.p. 1301(Ornith.) A large species of plover found in Europe (Edicnemus crepitans). It frequents stony places, and is also called thick-kneed plover or bustard, and thick-knee.
  23. Stōne'-cŭt'ter, n.p. 1301One whose occupation is to cut or hew stones.
  24. Stōne'-cŭt'ting, n.p. 1301The business of hewing stones for walls, steps,
  25. Stōne'-ēat'er, n.p. 1301(Zoöl.) An animal that eats or gnaws away stone;—applied to certain bivalve mollusks which form holes in rocks.
  26. Stōne'-fal'con, n.p. 1301(Ornith.) A kind of hawk which builds its nest among the rocks. Crabb.
  27. Stōne'-fĕrn, n.p. 1301A certain plant. Ainsworth.
  28. Stōne'-flȳ, n.p. 1301A certain insect. Ainsworth.
  29. Stōne'-fruit, n.p. 1301Fruit whose seeds are covered with a hard shell enveloped in the pulp, as peaches, cherries, plums, and the like; a drupe.
  30. Stōne'-gall, n.p. 1301The same as STANNEL, q. v.
  31. Stōne'-hăm'mer, n.p. 1301A hammer formed with a face at one end, and a thick, blunt edge, parallel with the handle, at the other, used for breaking stone, as for making roads.
  32. Stōne'-hăwk, n.p. 1301A kind of hawk. Ainsworth.
  33. Stōne'-heärt'ed, a.p. 1301Hard-hearted; cruel; pitiless; unfeeling.
  34. Stōne'hĕnġe, n.p. 1301An assemblage of upright and horizontal stones on Salisbury Plain, England;—generally supposed to be the remains of an ancient Druidical temple.
  35. Stōne'-hôrse, n.p. 1301A horse not castrated. Mortimer.
  36. Stōne'-lĭl'y, n.p. 1301(Paleon.) A species of fossil crinoidean, or encrinite, especially Encrinitis moniliformis, or Encrinus liliiformis. See ENCRINITE.
  37. Stōne'-mär'ten, n.p. 1301(Zoöl.) A species of marten (Martes Foina of Gmelin), found in stony or mountainous regions.
  38. Stōne'-mā'son, n.p. 1301A mason who works or builds in stone. Simmonds.
  39. Stōne'-mōr'tar, n.p. 1301(Mil.) A large mortar used in sieges for throwing a mass of small stones or hand-grenades upon the heads of an enemy.
  40. Stōne'-oil, n.p. 1301Rock-oil; petroleum.
  41. Stōne'-pärs'ley, n.p. 1301A plant of the genus Bubon.
  42. Stōne'-pīne, n.p. 1301(Bot.) A species of pine (Pinus pinea), the seeds of which are edible. It grows in the southern parts of Europe.
  43. Stōne'-pĭt, n.p. 1301A pit or quarry where stones are dug.
  44. Stōne'-pĭtch, n.p. 1301Hard, inspissated pitch.
  45. Stōne'-plȯv'er, n.p. 1301(Ornith.) The same as STONE-CURLEW.
  46. Stōn'er, n.p. 1301One who beats or kills with stones. 2. One who walls with stones.
  47. Stōne'-rōōt, n.p. 1301(Bot.) A North American plant of the genus Collinsonia (C. Canadensis), the flowers of which have an odor resembling that of lemons; horse-balm. Gray.
  48. Stōne’s′-cāst, n.p. 1301The distance which a stone may be thrown by the hand.
  49. Stōnes'field Slātep. 1301A slaty limestone of the oolitic formation, abounding in the remains of mammals, and occurring near Stonesfield, in Oxfordshire, England. Dana.
  50. Stōne'-snīpe, n.p. 1301(Ornith.) A large snipe (Gambella melanoleuca), common in the United States.
  51. Stōne'-squār'er, n.p. 1301One who forms stones into squares.
  52. Stōne’s’-thrōw, n.p. 1301The distance to which a stone can be thrown by the hand; a stone’s-cast.
  53. Stōne'-wall, n.p. 1301A wall built of stones.
  54. Stōne'-wāre, n.p. 1301A species of potter’s ware of a coarse kind, glazed and baked.
  55. Stōne'-weed, n.p. 1301(Bot.) A troublesome weed of the genus Lithospermum, having spear-shaped flowers, with yellowish or milk-white corols.
  56. Stōne'-work, n.p. 1301Work or wall consisting of stone; mason's work of stone. Mortimer.
  57. Stōn′i-ness, n.p. 1301The quality or state of being stony, or abounding with stones; as, the stoniness of ground renders it difficult to till. 2. Hardness of heart. [Rare.] Hammond.
  58. Stōn'y, a.p. 1302Relating to, made or consisting of, abounding in, or resembling, stone; as, a stony tower; a stony cave; stony ground; a stony crust. 2. Converting into stone; petrifying; petrific. “The stony dart…
  59. Stŏn'y-heärt'ed, a.p. 1302Hard-hearted; cruel; unfeeling.
  60. Stōod, imp.p. 1302of stand. See STAND.