Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Sub-jūnc'tive, a. p. 1315Subjoined or added to something before said or written. Subjunctive mode, or the subjunctive (Gram.), that form of a verb which expresses condition, hypothesis, contingency, and is subjoined or added…Sub-jūnc'tive, n. p. 1315(Gram.) The subjunctive mode.Sŭb-kīng'dŏm, n. p. 1315The highest division under a kingdom; a subordinate kingdom.Sŭb'la-nate, a. p. 1315(Bot.) Somewhat woolly.Sŭb'lap-sā'ri-an, a. p. 1315Of, or pertaining to, the Sublapsarians, or to their opinions.Sŭb'/lap-sā/ri-an, n. p. 1315(Eccl. Hist.) One of that class of Calvinists who consider the decree of election as contemplating the apostasy as past, and the elect as being in a fallen and guilty state; an Infralapsarian. ☞ The…Sŭb-lāp'sa-ry, a. p. 1315Sublapsarian. Johnson.Sŭb'lāte, v. t. p. 1315To take or carry away. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.Sub-lā'tion, n. p. 1315The act of taking or carrying away. [Rare.] Bp. Hall.Sŭb'la-tīve, a. p. 1315Having power, or tending, to take away. [Rare.] Harris.Sŭb-lēase’, n. p. 1315(Law.) A lease by a tenant or lessee to another person; an underlease. Bouvier.Sŭb-lĕt', v. t. p. 1315To underlet; to lease, as a lessee to another person.Sŭb-le-vā'tion, n. p. 1315The act of raising on high.Sŭb'lĭ-brā'ri-an, n. p. 1315An under librarian; an assistant librarian.Sŭb'/lieu-tēn'/ant, n. p. 1315An inferior or second lieutenant.Sŭb'li-gā'tion, n. p. 1315The act of binding underneath.Sub-līm'a-ble, a. p. 1315Capable of being sublimated; capable of being raised by heat into vapor, and again condensed by cold.Sub-lim'a-ble-ness, n. p. 1316The quality of being sublimable.Sŭb'li-māte, v. t. p. 1316To bring by heat into the state of vapor, which, on cooling, returns again to the solid state. 2. To refine and exalt; to heighten; to elevate. And as his actions rose, so raise they still their…Sŭb'li-mate, n. p. 1316(Chem.) The product of a sublimation. Blue sublimate, a preparation of mercury with flowers of sulphur and sal ammoniacum, used in painting.—Corrosive sublimate, the protochloride of mercury, a…Sŭb'li-mate, a. p. 1316Brought into a state of vapor by heat, and again condensed, as solid substances.Sŭb'li-mā'tion, n. p. 1316The act of sublimating, or the state of being sublimated. 2. The act of heightening or improving; exaltation; elevation. “Religion, the perfection, refinement, and sublimation of morality.” South.Sŭb'li-ma-to-ry, a. p. 1316Used for sublimation; as, sublimatory vessels.Sŭb'li-ma-to-ry, n. p. 1316A vessel used for sublimation.Sub-lime', a. p. 1316Lifted up; high in place; exalted aloft; — in a literal or physical sense. Sublime on these a tower of steel is reared. Dryden. 2. Distinguished by lofty or noble traits; eminent; — said of persons.…Sub-lime', n. p. 1316A grand or lofty style; a style that expresses lofty conceptions. The sublime rises from the nobleness of thoughts, the magnificence of words, or the harmonious and lively turn of the phrase. Addison.Sub-lime', v. t. p. 1316To raise on high. [Obs. or rare.] 2. To bring to a state of vapor by heat, and condense again by cold; to sublimate. 3. To exalt; to heighten; to improve; to purify and ennoble. The sun . . . Which…Sub-lime', v. i. p. 1316To be brought or changed into a state of vapor by heat, and then condensed by cold, as a solid substance. “Particles of antimony, which will not sublime alone.” Newton.Sub-lime'ly, adv. p. 1316In a sublime manner; with elevated conceptions; loftily; as, to express one's self sublimely. In English lays, and all sublimely great, Thy Homer charms with all his ancient heat. Parnell.Sub-lime'ness, n. p. 1316The quality or condition of being sublime; sublimity.Sub-lim'i-fi-cā'tion, n. p. 1316The act of making sublime, or the state of being made sublime. Gilpin.Sub-lím'i-ty, n. p. 1316The state of being sublime; as, (a.) Elevation of place; lofty height. (b.) Nobleness of nature or character; eminence. (c.) An elevated feeling, consisting of a union of astonishment and awe, at the…Sŭb-līn′ē-ā′tion, n. p. 1316A mark of a line or lines under a word in a sentence, or under another line.Sŭb-lĭn'gual, a. p. 1316Situated under the tongue; as, sublingual glands. Coxe.Sub-lĭ'tion, n. p. 1316(Paint.) The act or process of laying the ground color under the more perfect color. Crabb.Sŭb-lĭt'to-ral, a. p. 1316Under the shore. Smart.Sŭb-lū'nar or Sŭb'lu-na-ry, a. p. 1316Situated beneath the moon; terrestrial; earthly; pertaining to this world. All things sublunary are subject to change. Dryden. All sublunary comforts imitate the changeableness, as well as feel the…Sŭb'lu-na-ry, n. p. 1316Any worldly thing. [Obs.]Sŭb'lux-ā'tion, n. p. 1316(Surg.) An incomplete or partial dislocation.Sŭb'ma-rīne', a. p. 1316Being, acting, or growing, under water in the sea; as, submarine navigators; submarine plants. Submarine telegraph. See TELEGRAPH.Sŭb′/ma-rĭne′, n. p. 1316A submarine plant or animal.Sŭb-mär'shal, n. p. 1316A subordinate or deputy marshal.Sŭb-măx′il-la-ry, a. p. 1316(Anat.) Situated under the jaw. Submaxillary glands, two salivary glands, situated, one on either side, immediately within the angle of the lower jaw.Sŭb-mē'di-al, a. p. 1316Lying under the middle.Sŭb-mĕ'ḍi-an, a. p. 1316Lying under or below the middle of a body.Sŭb-mē'di-ant, n. p. 1316(Mus.) The sixth tone of the scale; the predominant.Sŭb-mĕn′tal, a. p. 1316(Anat.) Situated under the chin; as, the submental artery.Sub-mērge', v. t. p. 1316To put under water; to plunge. 2. To cover or overflow with water; to drown. “So half my Egypt was submerged.” Shak.Sub-mèrge', v. t. p. 1316To plunge, as into water or other fluid; to be buried or covered, as by a fluid; hence, to be completely included or incorporated; to be merged. Who knows but ultimately our class moralities . . .…Sub-mér'gence, n. p. 1316The act of submerging, or the state of being submerged.Sub-mérse' or Sub-mérsed', a. p. 1316(Bot.) Being or growing under water, as the leaves of aquatic plants.Sub-měr′/sion, n. p. 1316The act of submerging, or putting under water or other fluid, or of causing to be overflowed; the act of plunging under water, or of drowning. 2. The state of being put under water or other fluid, or…Sŭb-me-tāl'lic, a. p. 1316Imperfectly metallic; as, a submetallic luster.Sŭb-mĭn'is-ter, v. t. p. 1316To supply; to afford. [Obs.] Hale.Sŭb-mĭn'is-ter, v. i. p. 1316To be subservient; to be useful. [Obs.] Our passions . . . subminister to the best and worst of purposes. L’Estrange.Sŭb-mĭn'is-trant, a. p. 1316Serving in subordination; subservient. [Obs.] Bacon.Sŭb-mĭn'is-trāte, v. t. p. 1316To supply; to afford; to subminister. [Obs.] Harvey.Sŭb-mĭn'is-trā'tion, n. p. 1316The act of furnishing or supplying. [Obs.] Wotton.Sub-miss', a. p. 1316Submissive; humble; obsequious. [Obs. or Poet.] “Submiss obedience.” Spenser. 2. Hence, gentle; soft; tender or delicate.Sub-mĭs'sion, n. p. 1316The act of submitting; the act of yielding to power or authority; surrender of the person and power to the control or government of another; obedience. “A perfect submission to his [God’s] will in…