Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
- Pages
- 1,538
- Illustrations
- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Sup-press′, v. t. p. 1331To overpower and crush; to subdue; to put down; to quell; to destroy. Every rebellion, when it is suppressed, makes the subject weaker, and the government stronger. Davies. 2. To keep in; to restrain…Sup-prĕss′i-ble, a. p. 1331That may be suppressed or concealed.Sup-prĕs′sion, n. p. 1331The act of suppressing, or the state of being suppressed; as, the suppression of a riot, insurrection, or tumult; the suppression of truth, of reports, of evidence, and the like. 2. The stoppage or…Sup-prĕss'ive, a. p. 1331Tending to suppress; subduing; concealing.Sup-prĕss'or, n. p. 1331One who suppresses; one who subdues; one who prevents utterance, disclosure, or communication.Sŭp′pu-rāte, v. i. p. 1331To generate pus; as, a boil or abscess suppurates.Sūp′pu-rāte, v. t. p. 1331To cause to generate pus, as a sore. [Rare.] Arbuthnot.Sŭp'pu-rā'tion, n. p. 1331The process of suppurating, or producing purulent matter, or of forming pus, as in a wound or abscess. 2. The matter produced by suppuration.Sŭp′pu-ra-tīve, a. p. 1331Tending to suppurate; promoting suppuration.Sūp′pu-ra-tīve, n. p. 1331(Med.) A medicine that promotes suppuration.Sūp′pu-tāte, v. t. p. 1331To reckon; to suppute. [Obs.]Sŭp′pu-tā′tion, n. p. 1331Reckoning; account; computation. [Rare.]Sup-pūte′, v. t. p. 1331To reckon; to compute. [Obs.]Sū′pra p. 1331A prefix, being the Latin preposition supra, signifying above, over, or beyond;—another form of super.Sū′pra-ăx′il-la-ry, a. p. 1331(Bot.) Growing above the axil; inserted above the axil, as a peduncle. See SUPRAFOLIACEOUS.Sū′pra-cĭl′i-a-ry, a. p. 1331Situated above the eyebrow. Ure.Sū′pra-cōs′tal, a. p. 1331(Anat.) Being above or upon the ribs.Sū′pra-cre-tā′ceoŭs, a. p. 1331(Geol.) Lying above the chalk; supercretaceous.Sū′pra-de-cŏm′pound, a. p. 1331(Bot.) More than decompound; thrice compound. Martyn.Sū′pra-e-sŏph′a-gal, a. p. 1331(Anat.) Above the esophagus.Sū'pra-fō'li-ā'ceoŭs, a. p. 1331(Bot.) Inserted into the stem above the leaf, or petiole, or axil, as a peduncle or flower.Sū'pra-lap-sā'ri-an, a. p. 1331Of, or pertaining to, the Supralapsarians, or to their opinions.Sū'pra-lap-sā'ri-an, n. p. 1331(Eccl. Hist.) One of that class of Calvinists, who believed that God's decree of election determined that man should fall, in order that the opportunity might be furnished of securing the redemption…Sū'pra-lap-sā'ri-an-ism, n. p. 1331The doctrine of the Supralapsarians.Sū'pra-lāp'sa-ry, a. p. 1331(Theol.) Supralapsarian.Sū'pra-lāp'sa-ry, n. p. 1331(Theol.) A Supralapsarian.Sū'pra-lū'nar, a. p. 1331Very lofty; of very great height or elevation; literally, beyond the moon.Sū'pra-mūn'dāne, a. p. 1331Being, or situated, above the world or above our system.Sū'pra-nät'ū-ral-izm, n. p. 1331The same as SUPERNATURALISM, q. v.Sū'pra-nāt'ū-ral-ist, n. p. 1331The same as SUPERNATURALIST, q. v.Sū'pra-ôr'b'it-al, a. p. 1331Sū'pra-ōr'b'it-ar p. 1331Being above the orbit of the eye.Sū'pra-prō'test, n. p. 1331(Mercantile Law.) An acceptance of a bill by a third person, after protest for non-acceptance by the drawee. Burrill.Sū'pra-rē'nal, a. p. 1331(Anat.) Situated above the kidneys.Sū'pra-scăp'ū-lar or Sū'pra-scăp'ū-la-ry, a. p. 1331(Anat.) Being above the scapula.Sū'pra-spī'nal, a. p. 1331(Anat.) (a.) Above the spine. (b.) Above the spine or ridge of the scapula. Dana.Sū'pra-vĭs'ion, n. p. 1331Supervision. [Obs.] “A severe supervision and animadversion.” Bp. Taylor.Sū'pra-vīs'or, n. p. 1331One who supervises; a supervisor. [Obs.]Sū'pra-vūl'gar, a. p. 1331Being above the vulgar or common people. [Rare.]Su-prĕm'a-çy, n. p. 1331The state of being supreme, or in the highest station of power; higher authority or power; as, the supremacy of the king of Great Britain, or the supremacy of Parliament. The usurped power of the…Su-prēme', a. p. 1331Highest in authority; holding the highest place in government or power. That is the supreme King of kings. Shak. 2. Highest, greatest, or most excellent; as, supreme love; supreme glory; supreme…Su-prēme'ly, adv. p. 1331In a supreme manner; in the highest degree; to the utmost extent; as, supremely blest.Sûr p. 1331A prefix, from the French, contracted from the Latin super, supra, and signifying over, above, beyond, upon.Sū'ra-dăn'nĭ, n. p. 1331A kind of wood obtained from about the Demerara River in South America, much used for timbers, rails, naves and fellies of wheels, and the like. Simmonds.Sūr’ad-dĭ’tĭon, n. p. 1331Something added or appended, as to a name. [Obs.] Shak.Sū'ral, a. p. 1331(Anat.) Being in, or pertaining to, the calf of the leg; as, the sural artery.Sur'ance, n. p. 1331Assurance. [Obs.] Shak.Sūr'bāse, n. p. 1331(Arch.) A cornice or series of moldings on the top of the base of a pedestal, podium, &c.Sūr'bāsed, a. p. 1331(Arch.) Having a surbase, or molding above the base.Sur-bāse'ment, n. p. 1331(Arch.) The trait of any arch or vault which describes a portion of an ellipse. Elmes.Sur-bāte', v. t. p. 1331To bruise or batter, as the feet by travel. [Obs.] “Lest they should surbate sore their tender feet.” Spenser. Chalky land surbates and spoils oxen's feet. Mortimer. 2. To harass; to fatigue.Sur-bā'ter, n. p. 1331One who surbates, or bruises. [Obs.]Sur-bēat', v. t. p. 1331The same as SURBATE. [Obs.]Sur-bĕd’, v. t. p. 1331To set edgewise, as a stone; that is, in a position different from that which it had in the quarry.Sur-bêt', v. t. p. 1331The same as SURBATE. [Obs.]Sur-cēase’, v. i. p. 1331To cease; to stop; to be at an end; to leave off; to refrain finally. [Obs.] So prayed he, whilst an angel's voice from high Bade him surcease to importune the sky. Harte.Sur-cēase', v. t. p. 1331To stop; to cause to cease. [Obs.] The nations, overawed, surceased the fight. Dryden.Sur-cēase', n. p. 1331Cessation; stop. [Obs. or rare.] It is no more than time that there were an end and surcease made of this immodest and deformed manner of writing. Bacon.Sur-cease'ance, n. p. 1331Surcease. [Obs.]Sur-chârge', v. t. p. 1331To overload; to overburden; as, to surcharge a beast or a ship; to surcharge a cannon. Your head reclined, as hiding grief from view, Droops like a rose surcharged with morning dew. Dryden. 2. (Law.)…