Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Thriv'er, n. p. 1379One who thrives or prospers.Thriv'ing-ly, adv. p. 1379In a thriving manner.Thriv'ing-ness, n. p. 1379The state or condition of one who thrives; prosperity; growth; increase.Thro. p. 1379A contraction of through.Throat, n. p. 1379(Anat.) The portion of the neck anterior to the spinal column, with its cavities or passages. 2. Hence, the passage through which any thing is ejected upward from the lungs or stomach; the pharynx. I…Thrōat, v. t. p. 1379To utter in the throat; to mutter. [Obs. and rare.] So Hector hereto throated threats to go to sea in blood. Chapman. 2. To mow, as beans, in a direction against their bending. [Prov. Eng.]Throat'-bănd or Throat'-lătch, n. p. 1379A strap of a bridle, halter, or the like, passing under a horse's throat.Thrōat'-pipe, n. p. 1379The windpipe, weasand, or trachea.Thrōat'wort, n. p. 1379(Bot.) (a.) A plant of the genus Campanula, a perennial weed common in pasture-ground. (b.) A plant of the genus Trachelium.Thrōat'y, a. p. 1379Guttural. [Obs. or rare.] “Hard, throaty words.” Howell.Thrŏb, v. i. p. 1379To beat, as the heart or pulse, with more than usual force or rapidity; to beat in consequence of agitation; to palpitate. My heart throbs to know one thing. Shak. Here may his head live on my…Thrŏb, n. p. 1380A beat, or strong pulsation; a violent beating of the heart and arteries; a palpitation. Thou talk'st like one who never felt The impatient throbs and longings of a soul That pants and reaches after…Thrōd'den, v. i. p. 1380To grow; to thrive. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] Grose.Thrōe, n. p. 1380Extreme pain; violent pang; anguish; agony; especially, the anguish of travail in childbirth, or parturition. “Prodigious motion felt, and rueful throes.” Milton. My throes came quicker, and my cries…Thrōe, v. i. p. 1380To struggle in extreme pain; to be in agony; to agonize.Thrōe, v. t. p. 1380To put in agony. [Rare.] Shak.Thrŏm'bo-līte, n. p. 1380(Min.) An opaque amorphous mineral of a vitreous luster, and of an emerald or dark-green color, consisting chiefly of phosphoric acid, oxide of copper, and water. Dana.Thrŏm'bus, n. p. 1380(Med.) A coagulum of blood; a small tumor produced by the escape of blood into the subcutaneous cellular tissue in the operation of bleeding.Thrōne, n. p. 1380A chair of state, commonly a royal seat, but sometimes the seat of a prince or bishop. “High on a throne of royal state.” Milton. 2. Hence, sovereign power and dignity. Only in the throne will I be…Thrōne, v. t. p. 1380To place on a royal seat; to enthrone. 2. To place in an elevated position; to give an elevated place to; to exalt. True image of the Father, whether throned In the bosom of bliss and light of light.…Thrōne, v. i. p. 1380To be in, or sit upon, a throne; to be placed as if upon a throne.Thrōne'less, a. p. 1380Having no throne.Thrŏng, n. p. 1380A multitude of persons or of living beings pressing or pressed into a close body or assemblage; a crowd. 2. A great multitude; as, the heavenly throng. Syn. — Multitude; crowd. — THRONG, MULTITUDE…Thrōng, v. i. p. 1380To crowd together; to press into a close body, as a multitude of persons; to come in multitudes. I have seen The dumb men throng to see him. Shak.Thrŏng, v. t. p. 1380To crowd, or press, as persons; to oppress or annoy with a crowd of living beings. Much people followed him, and thronged him. Mark v. 24.Thrŏng, a. p. 1380Thickly crowded together; thronged; pressed; thick. [Very rare.] Lancers are riding as throng . . . as leaves. W. Scott.Thrŏng'ly, adv. p. 1380In throngs or crowds. [Obs.]Thrŏp'ple, n. p. 1380The windpipe. [Prov. Eng.]Thrŏp'ple, v. t. p. 1380To throttle; to strangle. Scott.Thrŏs′tle, n. p. 1380(Ornith.) See THRUSH.Thrŏs'tle, n. p. 1380A machine for spinning wool, cotton, &c., from the rove, consisting of a set of drawing rollers with bobbins and flyers, and differing from the mule in having the twisting apparatus stationary.Thrōs'tling, n. p. 1380A disease of cattle of the ox kind, occasioned by a swelling under their throats, which, unless checked, will choke them.Thrōt'tle, n. p. 1380The windpipe or trachea; the weasand. Browne.Thŏt'tle, v. i. p. 1380To have the throat obstructed so as to endanger suffocation; to choke; to suffocate. 2. To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.Thrōt'tle, v. t. p. 1380To choke; to strangle. Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his house, which, when he pleases to draw together with one switch of his negative, shall throttle a…Thrŏt'tle-lē'ver or Thrŏt'tle-lēv'er, n. p. 1380(Steam-eng.) The hand-lever by which a throttle-valve is moved, especially in a locomotive.Thrŏt'tle-vălve, n. p. 1380(Steam-eng.) A valve for regulating the supply of steam to the cylinder, consisting of a disk turning on an axis, and commonly placed in the main steam-pipe. It is usually connected with a governor…Thrōt'tler, n. p. 1380One who, or that which, throttles or chokes.Through, prep. p. 1380From end to end of, or from side to side of; from one surface or limit of to the opposite; as, to bore through a piece of timber, or through a board; a ball passes through the side of a ship. 2.…Through, adv. p. 1380From one end or side to the other; as, to pierce a thing through. 2. From beginning to end; as, to read a letter through. 3. To the end; to the ultimate purpose; as, to carry a project through. ☞…Through'-bōlt, n. p. 1380A bolt which passes through all the thicknesses or layers of that which it fastens, or in which it is fixed.Through'-brĕd, a. p. 1380The same as THOROUGH-BRED, q. v. [Obs.]Through'-cōld, n. p. 1380A deep-seated cold. [Obs. and rare.] Holland.Through'-light'ed, a. p. 1380The same as THOROUGH-LIGHTED, q. v. [Obs.]Through'ly, adv. p. 1380The same as THOROUGHLY, q. v. [Obs.] Bacon.Through-out', prep. p. 1380Quite through; in every part of; from one extremity to the other of. Nor to their idle orbs doth sight appear Of sun, or moon, or star, throughout the year. Milton.Through-out', adv. p. 1380In every part; as, the cloth was of a piece throughout.Through'-pāced, a. p. 1380The same as THOROUGH-PACED, q. v. [Obs.] More.Through'-stōne, n. p. 1380A flat grave-stone. [Scot.] [Written also through-stane.] W. Scott.Through'-tick'et, n. p. 1380A ticket for a whole journey.Through'-trāin, n. p. 1380A train which goes the whole length of a railway, or of a long route.Thrōve, imp. p. 1380of thrive. [Obs.] See THRIVE.Thrōw, v. t. p. 1380To fling or cast in a winding direction; to whirl; to hurl. 2. Hence, to fling or cast in any manner; to propel; to send; to drive to a distance from the hand or from an engine; as, to throw stones…Thrōw, v. i. p. 1380To perform the act of casting; to cast; specifically, to cast dice. To throw about, to cast about; to try expedients. [Rare.] Spenser.Thrōw, n. p. 1380The act of hurling or flinging; a driving or propelling from the hand, or from an engine; a cast. He heaved a stone, and, rising to the throw, He sent it in a whirlwind at the foe. Addison. 2. A cast…Thrōw'-crōok, n. p. 1380(Agric.) An instrument used for twisting ropes out of straw.Thrōwe, n. p. 1380A turner's lathe. [Prov. Eng.]Thrōw'er, n. p. 1380One who throws; specifically, (a.) One who throws or twists silk; a throwster. (b.) One who shapes vessels on a throw, throwing-engine, or potter's wheel.Thrōw'ing-en'gine, n. p. 1380(Pottery.) A machine on which earthen ware is first rudely shaped by the hand of the potter from a mass of clay revolving rapidly on a disk or table carried by a vertical spindle; a potter's wheel.Thrōwn Sĭlk p. 1380Silk consisting of two or more singles twisted together like a rope, in a direction contrary to that in which the singles of which it is composed are twisted. McCulloch.