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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Wĭn'ter-whēat, n.p. 1518Wheat sown in autumn, which lives during the winter, and ripens in the following summer.
  2. Wĭn'ter-y, a.p. 1518Suitable to winter; resembling winter, or what belongs to winter; brumal; hyemal; cold; stormy. “Chill airs and wintery winds.” Longfellow.
  3. Wĭn'try, a.p. 1518The same as WINTERY, q. v.
  4. Wīn'y, a.p. 1518Having the taste or qualities of wine.
  5. Wĭnze, n.p. 1518(Mining.) A small shaft sunk from one level to another for the purpose of ventilation.
  6. Wīpe, v. t.p. 1518To rub with something soft for cleaning; to clean by rubbing; as, to wipe the hands or face with a towel. Let me wipe thy face. Shak. 2. To strike off gently; to remove by rubbing. Some natural tears…
  7. Wīpe, n.p. 1518Act of rubbing for the purpose of cleaning. 2. A blow; a stroke; a hit. [Low.] 3. A gibe; a jeer; a severe sarcasm. Swift. 4. A handkerchief. [Slang.]
  8. Wīpe, n.p. 1518(Ornith.) The lapwing, or pewit. See PEWIT.
  9. Wīp'er, n.p. 1518One who wipes. 2. Something used for wiping, as a towel, or rag. 3. (Mach.) A piece generally projecting from an horizontal axle, for the purpose of raising stampers, heavy pistons, or the like, and…
  10. Wire, n.p. 1519A thread of metal; a metallic substance formed to an even thread by being passed between grooved rollers, or drawn through holes in a plate of steel. ☞ Wire is made of any desired form, as round…
  11. Wire, v. i.p. 1519To pass like a wire; to flow in a form like that of a wire, or in a stream as thin as a wire. [Rare.] Fletcher.
  12. Wire, v. t.p. 1519To bind with wire; to apply wire to; as, to wire corks in bottling liquors. 2. To put upon a wire; as, to wire beads. 3. To snare by means of a wire or wires.
  13. Wire'-bridge, n.p. 1519A bridge suspended on wires, or cables made of wires.
  14. Wire'-car'/tridge, n.p. 1519A cartridge strengthened by wire ligaments. Simmonds.
  15. Wire'-cloth, n.p. 1519A coarse cloth made of woven metallic wire, and used for strainers, and for various other purposes.
  16. Wire'-draw, v. t.p. 1519To form, as a piece of metal, into wire, by drawing it through a hole in a plate of steel. 2. Hence, to draw by art or violence. My sense has been wire-drawn into blasphemy. Dryden. 3. Hence, also…
  17. Wire'-draw'er, n.p. 1519One who draws metal into wire.
  18. Wire'-edge, n.p. 1519The thin, wire-like thread of metal sometimes formed on the edge of a tool by the stone in sharpening it.
  19. Wire'-gauze, n.p. 1519A texture of finely interwoven wire, resembling gauze.
  20. Wire'-grăss, n.p. 1519(Bot.) (a.) A plant of the genus Eleusine (E. Indica). Gray. (b.) A plant of the genus Poa (P. compressa). Gray.
  21. Wire'-grŭb, n.p. 1519A certain mischievous worm or grub.
  22. Wire'-heel, n.p. 1519(Far.) A defect and disease in the feet of a horse or other beast.
  23. Wire'-ī'ron, n.p. 1519Iron in rods used for drawing out into wire. Simmonds.
  24. Wire'-mi-cröm'e-ter, n.p. 1519See MICROMETER.
  25. Wire'-nĕt'ting, n.p. 1519A texture of woven wire, somewhat coarser than ordinary wire-gauze.
  26. Wire'-pull'er, n.p. 1519One who pulls the wires, as of a puppet; hence, one who operates by secret means; an intriguer. [U. S.]
  27. Wire'-pull'ing, n.p. 1519The act of pulling the wires, as of a puppet; hence, secret influence or management; intrigue. [U. S.]
  28. Wire'-work'er, n.p. 1519One who manufactures articles from wire. Simmonds.
  29. Wire'-worm, n.p. 1519The larvæ of various species of beetles;—so called from its slenderness and uncommon hardness. It is sometimes very destructive to the roots of plants. The American wire-worm is a species of Iulus…
  30. Wir'y-ness, n.p. 1519The state of being wiry.
  31. Wir'y, a.p. 1519Made of wire; like wire; drawn out like wire. 2. Capable of endurance; tough; sinewy; as, a wiry frame or constitution. “A little wiry sergeant of meek demeanor and strong sense.” Dickens.
  32. Wis, v. t.p. 1519To know; to be aware. Wist ye not that I must be about my Father's business? Luke ii. 49. 2. To think; to suppose; to imagine. I wis, if it had pleased him, he might have saved us, and never felt…
  33. Wīs, adv.p. 1519Certainly; really; indeed. [Obs.]
  34. Wĭs'ard, n.p. 1519The same as WIZARD, q. v. [Rare.]
  35. Wis'dōm, n.p. 1519The quality of being wise; knowledge, and the capacity to make due use of it; knowledge of the best ends and the best means; discernment and judgment; discretion; sagacity; skill; dexterity. It is…
  36. Wis'dom-tooth, n.p. 1519A large, back double tooth; — familiarly so called because appearing comparatively late, as it were after the person has arrived at the age of wisdom.
  37. Wise, a.p. 1519Having knowledge; knowing; enlightened; of extensive information; erudite; learned. They are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no knowledge. Jer. iv. 22. 2. Hence, especially, making due use…
  38. Wise, n.p. 1519Way of being or acting; manner; mode. “All armed in complete wise.” Spenser. This song she sings in most commanding wise. Sidney. Let not these blessings then, sent from above, Abused be, or spilt in…
  39. Wise'ā-cre, n.p. 1519A sayer of wise things; a prophet; a learned or wise man. [Obs.] Pythagoras learned much . . . becoming a mighty wiseacre. Leland. 2. One who makes undue pretensions to wisdom; a would-be-wise…
  40. Wise'-heärt'ed, a.p. 1519Wise; knowing; skillful; sapient; erudite; prudent. Exod. xxviii. 3.
  41. Wĭse'-like, a.p. 1519Resembling that which is wise: seemingly wise. [Rare.] “The only wise-like thing I heard any body say.” W. Scott.
  42. Wise'ling, n.p. 1519One who pretends to be wise; a wiseacre; a witling. Donne.
  43. Wise'ly, adv.p. 1519In a wise manner; prudently; judiciously; discreetly; with wisdom. “And wisely learn to curb thy sorrow.” Milton.
  44. Wīse'ness, n.p. 1519Wisdom. [Obs.] Spenser.
  45. Wīser-ite, n.p. 1519(Min.) A mineral consisting chiefly of hydrated carbonate of manganese; a variety of diallagite. Dana.
  46. Wish, v. i.p. 1519To have a desire; to long; to hanker. I wish above all things that thou mayest prosper. 3 John 2. They cast four anchors out of the stern, and wished for the day. Acts xxvii. 29. This is as good an…
  47. Wish, v. t.p. 1519To desire; to long for; to hanker after; to have a mind or disposition toward. I would not wish Any companion in the world but you. Shak. 2. To frame or express desires concerning; to invoke in favor…
  48. Wish, n.p. 1519Desire; eager desire; longing. Behold, I am according to thy wish in God's stead. Job xxxiii. 6. 2. Expression of desire; request; petition; hence, invocation or imprecation. Blistered be thy tongue…
  49. Wish'a-ble, a.p. 1519Capable or worthy of being wished for; desirable. [Rare.] Udal.
  50. Wish'-bōne, n.p. 1519The forked bone just in front of the breast-bone in birds, and corresponding to two clavicles confluent at their lower ends;—called also merry-thought and wishing-bone.
  51. Wish'ed-ly, adv.p. 1519Willingly; according to wish; conformably to desire. [Obs.] Chapman.
  52. Wĭsh'er, n.p. 1519One who wishes or desires; one who expresses a wish.
  53. Wish'ful, a.p. 1519Having desire, or ardent desire. From Scotland am I stolen even of pure love To greet mine own land with my wishful sight. Shak. 2. Showing desire; as, wishful eyes. 3. Desirable; exciting wishes.…
  54. Wish'ful-ly, adv.p. 1519In a wishful manner; with desire, or ardent desire; with the show of desiring.
  55. Wish'ful-ness, n.p. 1519State or quality of being wishful.
  56. Wish'ing-căp, n.p. 1519A cap fabled to give its wearer whatever he desired.
  57. Wish'ly, adv.p. 1519According to desire; longingly; with wishes. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] Chapman.
  58. Wish'-wash, n.p. 1519Any weak, thin drink.
  59. Wish'y-wash'y, a.p. 1519Thin and pale; without force or solidity; also, very weak, when said of liquor.
  60. Wish'y-wash'y, n.p. 1519A weak or thin drink or liquor; wish-wash.