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Women in Ministry: Biblical and Ellen White Perspectives

Does inspiration support the formal ordination of women to ministry?

AdventAI

Referencing only the KJV Bible and the writings of Ellen G. White is the ordination of women to the gospel ministry in harmony with or plainly taught in inspiration?

AdventAI

The official ordination of women to the gospel ministry is not a practice supported or encouraged in the inspired writings. While women are called to a wide variety of essential spiritual roles, there is no statement from the pen of the Lord's messenger that encourages their formal and official ordination to the gospel ministry for public labor such as is ordinarily expected of an ordained minister.

The Role of Women in Ministry

  • The Gospel Ministry Defined: Gospel ministry is defined as taking people where they are and helping them in every possible way, including ministering to the sick and afflicted.

  • Essential Labors: Women have a noble work to perform, often laboring alongside their husbands to visit homes and reach families in ways men cannot.

  • Specific Appointments: Instruction was given regarding the setting apart of God-fearing women for special duties in local churches where circumstances call for such action. This refers to the ordination of women to the work of a deaconess.

  • Effective Missionaries: The Samaritan woman at the well is a representative of practical faith, having proved herself a more effective missionary in bringing a whole city to Jesus than the disciples had been.

  • Talents and Capabilities: Every woman has a work to do for the Master, and their capabilities are entrusted talents that should be wholly consecrated to His service.

Cautions and Priorities

The question of ordaining women to the gospel ministry was not a high priority, as the greatest needs of the church were identified as unity, deeper spirituality, and true conversion. There was a specific caution expressed regarding the perils that a general practice of ordaining women as gospel ministers would expose the church to from a gainsaying world.

The Standard of Ordination

  • The Original Pattern: When Christ ordained the twelve, it was the first step in the organization of the church, appointing them to be with Him and to be sent forth to preach Mark 3:14.

  • Success through Consecration: Personal consecration and sanctification to God will accomplish more through simple methods than any imposing display.

  • Divine Fitness: If human hands are never laid upon a worker in ordination, the Lord will still provide fitness for the work to those who ask in faith and remain consecrated.

Biblical Principles of Service

All followers of Christ are called to be laborers together with God 1 Corinthians 3:9. The highest motive for every worker, whether ordained or not, is to deny self, take up the cross, and follow the Redeemer Matthew 16:24. True greatness in the sight of God is found in humble service, for He is no respecter of persons but accepts all who work in sincerity and humility. Every member of the church is encouraged to act a part in the great work of soul-winning, reflecting the light of the Sun of Righteousness to a world in darkness.

Sources · 19
  1. DG 255.1Daughters of GodEllen Gould White
  2. MM 238.1Medical MinistryEllen Gould White
  3. DG 110.3Daughters of GodEllen Gould White
  4. 17MR 36.1Manuscript Releases, vol. 17 [Nos. 1236-1300]Ellen Gould White
  5. DG 249.1Daughters of GodEllen Gould White
  6. EROW 9.4Exhibits Relating to the Ordination of WomenEllen Gould White
  7. ChS 97.2Christian ServiceEllen Gould White
  8. DG 130.4Daughters of GodEllen Gould White
  9. SSW March 1, 1893, par. 6Sabbath-School WorkerEllen Gould White
  10. DG 255.4Daughters of GodEllen Gould White
  11. EROW 10.3Exhibits Relating to the Ordination of WomenEllen Gould White
  12. TT 12.3From Trials to TriumphEllen Gould White
  13. 14LtMs, Lt 54, 1899, par. 11Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 14 (1899)Ellen Gould White
  14. RH March 24, 1910, par. 15The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  15. 14LtMs, Lt 10, 1899, par. 32Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 14 (1899)Ellen Gould White
  16. LS 211.3Life Sketches of Ellen G. WhiteEllen Gould White
  17. TrueMiss January 1, 1874, par. 8The True MissionaryEllen Gould White
  18. 6T 114.3Testimonies for the Church, vol. 6Ellen Gould White
  19. TM 320.2Testimonies to Ministers and Gospel WorkersEllen Gould White