Jesus Points to the Lilies and the Birdsby emmanuel_higgins

Luke 12:25

And which of you with taking thought can add to his stature one cubit?

No amount of worried thinking can make a person taller or add to the measure of life. Since adding that much to height is the smallest thing, failure to do it shows that anxiety is useless for all the greater concerns of life. Every breath, heartbeat, and movement of nerve and muscle is kept in order by infinite power, not secured by human worry. The One who feeds ravens and birds, clothes lilies and flowers, and sustains the grass cares far more for human beings made in His image and knows what they need. Those who put His kingdom first can therefore trust Him to supply food, clothing, and every needed blessing instead of becoming absorbed in anxious pursuit of material things.

Meaning and Context

No one by taking thought can add one cubit to stature, and anxious thought cannot increase height or accomplish even this small addition to the person. Worry cannot change what a person can do or add to the measure of life, and trying to secure life by anxiety is futile because of the limits of worry. Adding a cubit is the least thing, the smallest thing, so inability to do it by worry proves that taking thought for the rest is useless and futile.

The verse belongs to a chapter-long lesson to be studied when considering how to use the Lord's goods, giving instruction about trusting God rather than being absorbed by earthly needs. In that lesson familiar features of nature and daily life — birds and lilies — serve as reminders of spiritual truth and the unseen. Ravens, sparrows, birds, lilies, flowers, and grass are used to illustrate trust in God, teaching that people can trust Him to care for them rather than distrust Him, give time to anxious concerns about food and clothing, or be absorbed with earthly needs.

Divine Care and Trust

Human life and growth are upheld by God and not by anxiety, for no anxious effort can secure life or change what God has appointed. Every breath drawn, the beating heart, the throbbing pulse, and every nerve and muscle in the living organism are kept in order and activity by the power of an infinite God, proving complete dependence upon Him. Since worry cannot accomplish even the smallest thing, it cannot secure needed things, change what a person can do, or add to life's measure, so human beings are to rest in God's care rather than distrust Him. His help is needed to bear life's burdens rightly, calling people to cast their cares on Christ.

As God feeds the ravens, sustains the worlds, and cares for birds, sparrows, flowers, lilies, and grass, He cares much more for human beings formed in His image and of greater consequence than they are. If He gives such attention to grass and the lower creation, He gives much more attention to man, watching over even sparrows and flowers and caring still more for those He made in His image. He who sustains human beings also knows what they need. That greater care gives courage to the afflicted and hope in Jesus to the discouraged.

The verse urges trust in Him rather than anxious pursuit of material needs or riches, so that concern for daily needs such as food and clothing does not become absorbing. Anxious thought cannot add even a cubit to stature, showing the limits of worry and the futility of trying to secure life by anxiety. Since people cannot accomplish even this small thing by worry, they should not worry about the rest but trust God's care for living things. For that reason hearers are to learn simplicity and to live simply, trusting God rather than giving time to anxious concerns about food and clothing, with the lilies directing them to that simplicity and trust.

Those who put Christ's kingdom first can trust that God knows their needs and provides the blessings needed for this life. They can serve Him through hardship rather than fear that taking a stand for truth will leave a family without provision. Nature itself can help the sick recognize that care and turn their thoughts toward God. As anxiety cannot make a person grow taller, people cannot secure spiritual growth by their own anxiety or effort, but grow by receiving from Christ what sustains life, as plants and children receive what they need from their surroundings. The natural grace and beauty of the flowers also show that attempts at display cannot surpass what God has made.