Jesus Before Herod and His Soldiersby emmanuel_higgins

Luke 23:10

And the chief priests and scribes stood and vehemently accused him.

The verse belongs to the hearing before Herod after Pilate sent Jesus to him because He was from Galilee, hoping Herod would take responsibility for the trial on the way to the crucifixion. The chief priests and scribes stood with a surging rabble about Jesus, vehemently crying out conflicting charges against Him. Those accusations were false, driven by malice and envy against an innocent man, which both Herod and Pilate knew. Jesus answered the hostile proceedings not with a display of power or words but with calm, dignified silence, speaking only what was essential to glorify God, and His very silence spoke conviction to Herod's heart. Herod found nothing in Him to condemn and, unwilling to ratify the condemnation, sent Him back to Pilate, yet the humiliated prisoner is the same Jesus who came forth glorified from the tomb and now intercedes in the heavenly courts until God calls the world to judgment to avenge His death.

Trial Before Herod

Pilate sent Jesus to Herod because He was from Galilee, hoping Herod would take responsibility for the trial, and the standing of the chief priests and scribes to accuse Him vehemently belongs to that hearing before Herod in the course of events leading to His crucifixion. They stood with a surging, pressing rabble about Jesus, vehemently and forcefully crying out against Him with conflicting charges, some accusing one crime and some another. Their accusations were false charges driven by malice and envy against an innocent man. Herod knew this from his acquaintance with Jewish character, just as Pilate knew.

Herod commanded silence and had Jesus unbound because he wished to interrogate Him. He looked with curiosity mingled with pity on His pale, suffering face, marked with deep wisdom and purity yet showing extreme weariness and suffering. Herod was unsettled by Jesus' calm dignity and feared He might be more than an ordinary man, and was left ill at ease. He found nothing in Him to condemn, and being unwilling to ratify the condemnation sent Him back to Pilate.

Before Herod Jesus was already weak from hunger and loss of sleep, with body torn by cruel scourging. He was dragged amid jeers and insults and treated violently during repeated appearances before the authorities, yet He stood without resistance. He was mocked and insulted, and His kingship was derided with a thorn crown, a purple robe and a reed scepter.

Christ's Silence and Vindication

The vehement accusers standing about Jesus were wicked rulers in opposition to Christ, acting under Satan's influence, and their course gave opportunity for Satan's character to be displayed, while those responsible for the events leading to His crucifixion are guilty of His blood. Their hostility sprang from fear of His divine power, charging that His miracles came from Beelzebub. That hostility became part of the pressure by which the priests and rulers forced the Roman governor to do their will, with humiliation, rejection and demand for crucifixion that Jesus knew awaited Him. His disciples had already seen how quickly people who once followed Him could turn against Him, so they were not taken by surprise.

Jesus answered the hostile proceedings not with a display of power or words but with calm silence, giving no reply and not regarding His enemies. He submitted passively with unparalleled serenity, remaining dignified, silent and unmoved, speaking only what was essential to glorify God, without retaliating or performing a miracle to escape. His very silence spoke conviction to Herod's heart.

On the cross He stood in faith against their power and opposition. The humiliated prisoner who stood without resistance with body torn by cruel scourging is the same Jesus who came forth glorified from the tomb and was beheld by the Roman guard. The One rejected and put to death is now in the heavenly courts interceding for those who refused Him, and God will call the world to judgment to avenge His death. Those in the plot of envy and malice will then see their actions and guilt vividly recalled.