Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Frŏst'-nāiled, a. p. 546Guarded by frost-nails against slipping. J. Webster.Frŏst'-smōke, n. p. 546An appearance resembling smoke, caused by the congelation of the vapor in the atmosphere in a time of severe cold. The brig and the ice round her are covered by a strange black obscurity: it is the…Fröst'-weed, n. p. 546(Bot.) A plant of the genus Helianthum (H. Canadense), sometimes used in medicine as an astringent or aromatic tonic;— so called because, late in autumn, crystals of ice shoot from the cracked bark…Frŏst'-work, n. p. 546Work resembling hoar-frost on shrubs. Blackmore.Frŏst'-wort, n. p. 546(Bot.) See FROST-WEED.Frŏst'y, a. p. 546Attended with, or producing, frost; having power to congeal water; as, a frosty night; frosty weather. 2. Containing frost; as, the grass is frosty. 3. Chill in affection; without warmth of affection…Frōte, v. t. p. 546To rub or wear by rubbing; to chafe. [Obs.] B. Jonson.Frö'ter-er, n. p. 546One who frotes, one who rubs or chafes. [Obs.] Marston.Frŏth, n. p. 546The bubbles caused in fluids or liquors by fermentation or agitation; spume; foam. 2. Any empty, senseless show of wit or eloquence. Johnson. 3. Light, unsubstantial matter. Tusser.Frŏth, v. t. p. 546To cause to foam. Beau. & Fl. 2. To cover with froth; as, a horse froths his chain. Southey.Frōth, v. i. p. 546To throw up spume, foam, or bubbles; to foam; as, beer froths; a horse froths at the mouth.Fröth'i-ly, adv. p. 546In a frothy manner; with foam or spume; emptily.Fröth'i-ness, n. p. 546The state of being frothy; emptiness; senseless matter.Fröth’less, a. p. 546Free from froth.Fröth'-spit, n. p. 546A kind of white froth on the leaves of plants; cuckoo-spit; wood-sore.Frōth'-worm, n. p. 546(Entom.) Same as FROG-HOPPER, q. v.Fröth'y, a. p. 546Full of foam or froth, or consisting of froth or light bubbles; spumous; foamy. 2. Not firm or solid; soft. Bacon. 3. Vain; light; empty; unsubstantial; as, a frothy speaker or harangue. Tillotson.Frounce, v. t. p. 547To gather into plaits; to form wrinkles in or upon; to curl or frizzle the hair about the face. Not tricked and frounced as she was wont. Milton.Frounce, v. i. p. 547To form wrinkles in the forehead; to frown. [Obs.] The Commons frounced and stormed. Holland.Frounce, n. p. 547A wrinkle, plait, or curl; an ornament of dress. Beau. & Fl. 2. A mass of pimples in the palate of a horse; also, a similar affection in hawks, in which white spittle gathers about the hawk's bill.…Frounce'less, a. p. 547Having no frounce; not wrinkled. [Obs.] Chaucer.Frou'zy, a. p. 547Fetid; musty; rank; dim; cloudy. Swift.Frow, n. p. 547A woman; especially, a Dutch or German woman. Beau. & Fl. 2. A dirty woman; a slattern; a lusty woman. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.Frow, n. p. 547An instrument for splitting cask-staves.Frow, a. p. 547Brittle. [Obs.] Evelyn.Frō'ward, a. p. 547Not willing to yield or comply with what is required or is reasonable; perverse; disobedient; peevish; as, a froward child. Two of them froward seemed to be. Spenser. SYN.—Perverse; untoward…Frō'ward-ly, adv. p. 547In a froward manner; perversely.Frō'ward-ness, n. p. 547The condition or quality of being froward; reluctance to yield; disobedience; peevishness. South.Frōw'er, n. p. 547A sharp-edged tool to cleave laths or staves; a frow. Tusser.Frow'ey, a. p. 547(Carp.) Working smoothly, or without tearing and splitting;—said of wood or timber.Frown, v. i. p. 547To contract the brow in displeasure, severity, or sternness; to scowl; to put on a stern, grim, or surly look. “The frowning wrinkles of her brow.” Shak. 2. To manifest displeasure or disapprobation…Frown, v. t. p. 547To repress or repel by expressing displeasure; to rebuke with a look; as, frown the impudent fellow into silence.Frown, n. p. 547A wrinkling of the brow in displeasure, rebuke, sternness, &c.; a sour, severe, or stern look; a scowl. His front yet threatens, and his frowns command. Prior. 2. Any expression of displeasure; as…Frown'ing-ly, adv. p. 547In a frowning manner; sternly; with a look of displeasure.Frown'y, a. p. 547Frowning; scowling. [Obs.] “Her frowny mother's ragged shoulder.” Sir F. Palgrave.Frow'y, a. p. 547Musty; rancid; rank; ill-scented; as, frowy butter. Forby.Frow'zy, a. p. 547The same as FROUZY. 2. Rough and tangled. “With head all frowzy.” Spenser.Frōz'en, p. a. p. 547Subject to frost, or to long and severe frost; chilly; as, the frozen regions of the north.Frōz'en-ness, n. p. 547A state of being frozen.Frūb'ish, v. t. p. 547To rub up; to furbish. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.Frūct'ed, a. p. 547(Her.) Bearing fruit;—said of a tree or plant so represented upon an escutcheon.Fruc-te'scence, n. p. 547(Bot.) The time when the fruit of a plant arrives at maturity, and its seeds are dispersed; the fruiting season. Milne. Martyn.Frue-tĭe'ū-lōse, a. p. 547Producing much fruit; full of fruit. Hooker.Frūc'tī-dōr', n. p. 547The twelfth month of the French republican calendar, dating from September 22, 1792. It commenced August 18, and ended September 16. See VENDEMIAIRE.Fruc-tif'er-oŭs, a. p. 547Bearing or producing fruit. Ainsworth.Frŭc'ti-fi-cā'tion, n. p. 547The act of forming or producing fruit; the act of fructifying, or rendering productive of fruit; fecundation. “The prevalent fructification of plants.” Browne. 2. (Bot.) (a.) All those parts of a…Frŭc'ti-fȳ, v. t. p. 547To make fruitful; to render productive; to fertilize; as, to fructify the earth. Howell.Frŭc'ti-fȳ, v. i. p. 547To bear fruit. “Causeth the earth to fructify.” Beveridge.Fruc-tōse', n. p. 547(Chem.) A kind of sugar occurring, already formed, in honey and some fruits. It is a sirup-like liquid, incapable of crystallization, and changed to grape sugar by the action of dilute acids.Frūct'ū-a-ry, n. p. 547One who has the use of the profits or increase of any thing. Kings are not proprietors nor fructuaries. Prynne.Frūc'tū-ā'tion, n. p. 547Produce; fruit. [Obs.] Pownall.Frūct'ū-ōus, a. p. 547Fruitful; fertile; also, impregnating with fertility. [Obs.] “Nothing fructuous or profitable.” Chaucer.Frūc'tu-ous-ly, adv. p. 547Fruitfully; fertilely. [Obs.]Frūct'ū-oüs-ness, n. p. 547Fruitfulness; fertility. [Obs.]Frūc'tūre, n. p. 547Use; fruition; enjoyment. [Obs.] Cotgrave.Frū'gal, a. p. 547Economical in the use or appropriation of resources; saving unnecessary expense, or any thing else which is to be used or consumed; wise in the expenditure or application of force, materials, and the…Fru-găl'i-ty, n. p. 547The quality of being frugal; prudent economy; good husbandry or housewifery; that careful management of any thing valuable which expends nothing unnecessarily, and applies what is used to a…Fru'gal-ly, adv. p. 547With economy; with good management; in a saving manner; as, he seldom lives frugally that lives by chance.Frū'gal-ness, n. p. 547Quality of being frugal; frugality.Frü'gar-dite, n. p. 547(Min.) A mineral consisting chiefly of the silicates of alumina, iron, and lime, with a very small quantity of the silicate of magnesia; a variety of idocrase;—so called from Frugard, in Finland…