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An American Dictionary of the English Language

by Noah Webster

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

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  1. Hŷ'-per-bō're-an, a.p. 650Northern; belonging to, or inhabiting, a region very far north; most northern; hence, very cold; frigid.
  2. Hȳ'-per-bō're-an, n.p. 650An inhabitant of the most northern region of the earth.
  3. Hȳ′per-eār′bu-ret-ed, a.p. 650(Chem.) Supercarbureted; having the largest proportion of carbon.
  4. Hȳ'-per-căt'a-lēc'tic, a.p. 650(Gr. & Lat. Pros.) Having a syllable or two beyond the regular measure; — said of a verse.
  5. Hŷ'-per-chlō'rie, a.p. 650(Chem.) Containing a greater proportion of oxygen than chloric acid.
  6. Hŷ'-per-crit'ic, n.p. 650One who is critical beyond measure or reason; an over-rigid critic; a captious censor. Dryden.
  7. Hŷ'-per-crit'ic or Hŷ'-per-crit'ic-al, a.p. 650Over-critical; critical beyond use or reason; animadverting on faults with unjust severity. “Hypercritical readers.” Swift. 2. Excessively nice or exact; as, an hypercritical punctilio. Evelyn.
  8. Hȳ'-per-crit'ic-al-ly, adv.p. 650In an hypercritical manner.
  9. Hŷ'per-crīt'i-cīse, v. t.p. 650To criticise with unjust severity.
  10. Hȳ'-per-crit'i-cĭsm, n.p. 650Excessive rigor of criticism; zoilism.
  11. Hȳ'-per-dū'li-ă, n.p. 650Super-service in the Roman Catholic church, performed to the Virgin Mary. Usher.
  12. Hŷ'per-dū'ly, n.p. 650The same as HYPERDULLA. [Obs.]
  13. Hȳ′-per-æs-thē′si-a, n.p. 650(Med.) A state of exalted sensibility of a part of the body.
  14. Hŷ-pĕr'i-cŭm, n.p. 650(Bot.) A plant of a shrubby nature, generally with dotted leaves, and usually yellow flowers; — called also St. John's wort. Loudon.
  15. Hȳ-pē'ri-on, n.p. 650(Myth.) Apollo, the god of day, who was distinguished for his beauty. So excellent a king; that was, to this, Hyperion to a satyr. Shak. Pronounced Hyperi'on in the classics.
  16. Hȳ-pĕr'me-ter, n.p. 650An hypercataleptic verse; hence, any thing exceeding the ordinary standard of measure. When a man rises above six foot he is an hypermeter. Addison.
  17. Hy̆'per-mĕt'rie-al, a.p. 650Exceeding the common measure; having a redundant syllable. Hypermetrical verse (Gr. & Lat. Pros.), a verse which contains a syllable more than the ordinary measure. When this is the case, the…
  18. Hȳ′/per-mȳr′/i-o-rā′/mā or Hȳ′/per-mȳr′/i-o-rā′-/mā, n.p. 650A show or exhibition having a great or countless number of scenes or views. [Rare.]
  19. Hȳ'per-ôr'tho-dŏx'y, n.p. 650Orthodoxy pushed to excess; excessive orthodoxy. Dick.
  20. Hÿ'per-ōx'ide, n.p. 650[Prefix hyper and oxide, q. v.;
  21. Hý'per-ōx'ydp. 650Fr. hypéroxide. } (Chem.) An oxide which has an excess of oxygen; a super-oxide.
  22. Hy'per-ŏx'y-gen-ā'ted or Hy'per-ŏx'y-gen-īzed, a.p. 650(Chem.) Containing an excess of oxygen.
  23. Hÿ'per-ōx'y-mū'ri-ate, n.p. 650(Chem.) A compound formed by the union of hyperoxy muriatic acid and a base, — now called chlorate.
  24. Hy'per-ōx'y-mū'ri-āt'ic, a.p. 650(Chem.) Pertaining to or designating a certain acid; as, hyperoxymuriatic acid, the same as chloric acid.
  25. Hy'per-phys'ic-al, a.p. 650Above or transcending physical laws or method. “Those who do not fly to some hyper-physical hypothesis.” Sir W. Hamilton.
  26. Hȳ'per-sär-eō'mă or Hȳ'per-sär-eō'sis, n.p. 650(Med.) A soft, fungus excrescence, especially such as appears upon ulcerated parts; fungosity. Dunglison.
  27. Hÿ'per-stēne or Hÿ'per-sthēne, n.p. 650(Min.) A foliated variety of either augite or hornblende, of a grayish or greenish black color. Dana.
  28. Hÿ'per-stēn'ic, a.p. 650(Min.)
  29. Hȳ'per-sthēn'ĭc, a.p. 650Composed of, or containing, hypersthene.
  30. Hȳ'per-thēt'ie-al, a.p. 650Superlative. [Obs.] Chapman.
  31. Hȳ'per-thȳr'i-on, n.p. 650(Arch.) That part of the architrave which is over a door or window.
  32. Hÿ'per-trōph'ic, a.p. 650
  33. Hÿ'per-trōph'ie-alp. 650Producing, or tending to produce, hypertrophy.
  34. Hy̆-pēr'tro-phīed, a.p. 650Augmented in bulk from increase of nutrition.
  35. Hy-pĕr'tro-phy, n.p. 650(Med.) The state of an organ or part of the body in which, from increased nutrition, its bulk is augmented.
  36. Hy'phen, n.p. 650(Print.) A mark or short line, thus [-], placed at the end of a line which terminates with one or more syllables of a word, the remainder of which is carried to the next line; or between two words…
  37. Hyp-nōl'o-ğist, n.p. 650One versed in hypnology.
  38. Hyp-nōl'o-gy, n.p. 650A discourse or treatise on sleep.
  39. Hyp-nŏt'ic, a.p. 650Having the quality of producing sleep; tending to produce sleep; soporific. 2. Characterized by unnatural or morbid sleep.
  40. Hyp-nōt'ic, n.p. 650A medicine that produces, or tends to produce, sleep; an opiate; a soporific.
  41. Hÿp'no-tĭsm, n.p. 650Sleep, especially a kind of sleep or somnambulism said to be produced by means of animal magnetism; also a similar condition produced in persons of very delicate organization, by gazing at a very…
  42. Hȳp'no-tīze, v. t.p. 650To affect with hypnotism.
  43. Hÿ'pop. 650A prefix from the Greek preposition ὑπό, under, beneath, and frequently used in composition to signify a less quantity, or a low state or degree of that denoted by the word with which it is joined…
  44. Hÿ'po, n.p. 650A morbid depression of spirits; hyp. [Colloq.]
  45. Hy̆-pŏb'o-le, n.p. 650(Rhet.) A figure in which several things are mentioned that seem to make against the argument, or in favor of the opposite side, and each of them is refuted in order.
  46. Hy̆p'o-caust, n.p. 650(Anc. Arch.) A vaulted apartment from which the heat of a fire was distributed to rooms above, by means of earthen tubes. This contrivance, first used in baths, was afterward adopted in private…
  47. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dres, n. pl.p. 650The same as HYPOCHONDRIUM, q. v.
  48. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ȧ, n.p. 650(Med.) A mental disorder arising ordinarily from digestive derangement, in which melancholy and gloomy views torment the affected person, particularly concerning his own health.
  49. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ăc, a.p. 650Pertaining to the hypochondria, or the parts of the body so called; as, the hypochondriac region. See HYPOCHONDRIUM. 2. Affected, characterized, or produced by, hypochondria. 3. Producing melancholy…
  50. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ăc, n.p. 650A person affected with hypochondria. He had become an incurable hypochondriac. Macaulay.
  51. Hy̆p'o-chon-drī'ac-al, a.p. 650The same as HYPOCHONDRIAC.
  52. Hy̆p'o-chon-drī'ac-al-ly, adv.p. 650In an hypochondriacal or melancholy manner.
  53. Hy̆p'o-chon-drī'a-çism or Hy̆p'o-chon-drī'a-sis or Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ăsmp. 650Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ăsm, n. The same as HYPOCHONDRIA, q. v.
  54. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dri-ŭm, n.p. 650(Anat.) That part of the cavity of the abdomen which, on either side, is beneath the cartilages of the false ribs; as, the spleen is in the left hypochondrium. [Written also, in the plural…
  55. Hy̆p'o-chŏn'dry, n.p. 650Same as HYPOCHONDRIA.
  56. Hy̆p'o-çist, n.p. 650An inspissated juice obtained from the fruit of a plant (Cytinus hypocistis) growing from the roots of the cistus.
  57. Hy̆p'o-cra-tĕr'i-fôrm, a.p. 650(Bot.) Salver-formed; having a tubular base ending abruptly in a border spreading horizontally, as in the phlox. Wood.
  58. Hy̆-pŏc'ri-sy, n.p. 650The act or practice of a hypocrite; simulation, a feigning to be what one is not; or dissimulation, a concealment of one's real character or motives; especially, the assuming of a false appearance of…
  59. Hy̆p'o-crĭte, n.p. 650A dissembler; one who assumes a false appearance. Fair hypocrite, you seek to cheat in vain. Dryden. 2. One who feigns to be other and better than he really is; one who, for the purpose of deceiving…
  60. Hy̆p'o-crĭt'ic or Hy̆p'o-crĭt'ic-al, a.p. 650Belonging to a hypocrite; exhibiting hypocrisy; proceeding from a false outward show of virtue and piety; simulating; counterfeiting a religious character; as, an hypocritical person, or look.…