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An American Dictionary of the English Language

Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)

Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865

Entries
95,912
Pages
1,538
Illustrations
2,133

Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.

  1. Slānt'ly or Slānt'wise, adv.p. 1240In an inclined direction; obliquely.
  2. Slăp, n.p. 1240A blow given with the open hand, or with something broad.
  3. Slāp, v. t.p. 1240To strike with the open hand, or with something broad.
  4. Slāp, adv.p. 1240With a sudden and violent blow; hence, quickly; instantly.
  5. Slāp'dāsh, adv.p. 1240In a bold, careless manner; at random. 2. With a slap; all at once; slap. [Colloq.]
  6. Slāp'dāsh, v. t.p. 1240To apply, or apply to, in a hasty, careless, or rough manner; to roughcast; as, to slapdash mortar or paint on a wall, or to slapdash a wall. [Colloq.] Halliwell.
  7. Slāpe, a.p. 1240Slippery; smooth; hence, crafty. Slape-ale, plain ale, as opposed to medicated or mixed ale.—Slape-face, as oft-spoken, crafty hypocrite. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
  8. Slăp'jăck, n.p. 1240A sort of flat cake baked upon a griddle; a flapjack. [Local, U. S.]
  9. Slăp'per, n.p. 1240One who, or that which, slaps. 2. A person or thing of great size; a whopper. [Colloq. or Prov.] Grose.
  10. Slăp'per or Slăp'ping, a.p. 1240Very large; big; great; of great size. [Vulgar.]
  11. Slăsh, v. t.p. 1240To cut by striking violently and at random; to cut in long cuts. 2. To lash. [Illegitimate and rare.] King. 3. To crack or snap, as a whip. [Rare.]
  12. Slăsh, v. i.p. 1240To strike violently and at random with an edged instrument; to lay about one indiscriminately with blows. “Hewing and slashing at their idle shades.” Spenser.
  13. Slāsh, n.p. 1240A long cut; a cut made at random. 2. A large slit in the thighs and arms of old costumes, made to show a brilliant color through the openings.
  14. Slāshed, p. a.p. 1240Marked or cut with a slash, or slashes; deeply gashed; especially, having long, narrow openings, as a sleeve, &c., to show cloth of a brighter color beneath. “A gray jerkin, with scarlet cuffs and…
  15. Slăsh'es, n. pl.p. 1240A place in woods, which has been slashed or cut over. [U. S.]
  16. Slăsh'y, a.p. 1240Wet and dirty; slushy. Halliwell.
  17. Slāt, n.p. 1240A narrow piece of board or timber used to fasten together larger pieces, or to support something; as, the slats of a cart or a chair; also, a flat step or rung of a ladder. 2. A blow; a slat; as, a…
  18. Slāt, v. t.p. 1240To slap; to strike; to beat; to throw down violently. How did you kill him? Slatted his brains out. Marston. 2. To split; to crack. Halliwell. 3. To set on; to incite. Halliwell.
  19. Slātech, n.p. 1240(Naut.) (a.) The period of a transitory breeze. (b.) An interval of fair weather. (c.) The loose or slack part of a rope; slack. See SLACK.
  20. Slāte, n.p. 1240(Min.) An argillaceous stone which readily splits into plates; argillite; argillaceous schist. 2. Any rock or stone having a slaty structure. 3. A prepared piece of such stone; especially, (a.) A…
  21. Slāte, v. t.p. 1241To cover with slate, or plates of stone; as, to slate a roof.
  22. Slāte, v. t.p. 1241To set loose, as a dog, at any thing. [Prov. Eng.] [Written also slete.] Ray.
  23. Slāte'-āx or Slāte'-āxe, n.p. 1241A mattock with an ax-end, used in shaping slates for roofs, and making holes in them for the nails.
  24. Slāt'er, n.p. 1241One who lays slates, or whose occupation is to slate buildings.
  25. Slāt'ing, n.p. 1241The act of covering with slates. 2. The covering thus put on. 3. Slates taken collectively; as, the whole slating of a house; also, the material for slating.
  26. Slāt'ter, v. i.p. 1241To be careless of dress, and dirty. Ray. 2. To be careless, negligent, or awkward; to spill carelessly.
  27. Slăt'tern, n.p. 1241A woman who is negligent of her dress or house; one who is not neat and nice.
  28. Slāt'tern, v. t.p. 1241To consume carelessly or wastefully; to waste; — with away. [Rare.] Chesterfield.
  29. Slăt'tern, a.p. 1241Resembling a slattern; sluttish; slatternly. “The slattern air.” Gay.
  30. Slăt'tern-li-ness, n.p. 1241The state of being slatternly.
  31. Slăt'tern-ly, a.p. 1241Resembling a slattern; sluttish; negligent; dirty.
  32. Slăt'tern-ly, adv.p. 1241Negligently; awkwardly.
  33. Slāt'ter-pouch, n.p. 1241A game played by boys, requiring active exercise. [Obs.] Gagnon.
  34. Slăt'ting, n.p. 1241Slats taken collectively.
  35. Slāt'y, a.p. 1241Resembling slate; having the nature or properties of slate; composed of thin, parallel plates, capable of being separated by splitting; as, a slaty color or texture. Slaty cleavage, cleavage, as of…
  36. Slaugh'ter, n.p. 1241The extensive and unnecessary destruction of human life; carnage. “On war and mutual slaughter bent.” Milton. 2. The act of killing, as a matter of business; as, the slaughter of oxen, or other…
  37. Slaugh'ter, v. t.p. 1241To visit with great destruction of life; to kill; to slay in battle. Your castle is surprised; your wife and babes Savagely slaughtered. Shak. 2. To butcher; to kill for the market, as beasts.
  38. Slaugh'ter-er, n.p. 1241A person employed in slaughtering.
  39. Slaugh'ter-house, n.p. 1241A house where beasts are butchered for the market.
  40. Slaugh'ter-man or SLAUGH'TER-MEN, n.p. 1241One employed in killing. Shak.
  41. Slaugh'ter-ous, a.p. 1241Destructive; murderous. Shak.
  42. Slaugh'ter-ōus-ly, adv.p. 1241Destructively; murderously.
  43. Slāve, n.p. 1241A person who is held in bondage to another; one who is wholly subject to the will of another; one who has no freedom of action, but whose person and services are wholly under the control of another.…
  44. Slāve, n.p. 1241One belonging to the Slavonic race.
  45. Slāve, v. t.p. 1241To enslave. [Rare.] Marston.
  46. Slāve, v. i.p. 1241To drudge; to toil; to labor as a slave. 2. To get slaves; to deal in slaves.
  47. Slāve'-bōrn, a.p. 1241Born in slavery.
  48. Slāve'-cătch'er, n.p. 1241One who attempts to catch and bring a fugitive slave back to his master.
  49. Slāve'-cătch'ing, n.p. 1241The business of searching out and arresting fugitive slaves, to return them to their masters.
  50. Slāve'-cōast, n.p. 1241A part of the western coast of Africa, from which slaves are carried.
  51. Slāve'-cŏf/fle, n.p. 1241A band of slaves to be sold; a coffle.
  52. Slāve'-drīv'er, n.p. 1241One who superintends slaves when at their work; a subordinate overseer.
  53. Slā've-hōld'er, n.p. 1241One who holds slaves.
  54. Slāve'-hōld'ing, a.p. 1241Holding persons in slavery.
  55. Slāve'-hūnt, n.p. 1241A search after persons to make slaves of. Barth. 2. A search after fugitive slaves, often conducted with blood-hounds.
  56. Slāve-ō'cra-cy, n.p. 1241See SLAVOCRACY.
  57. Slāv'er, n.p. 1241A vessel engaged in the slave-trade. 2. A person engaged in the purchase and sale of slaves; a slave-merchant, or slave-trader. The slaver's hand was on the latch, He seemed in haste to go.…
  58. Slāv'er, n.p. 1241Saliva driveling from the mouth. Of all mad creatures, if the learned are right, It is the slaver kills, and not the bite. Pope.
  59. Slăv'er, v. i.p. 1241To suffer the spittle to issue from the mouth. 2. To be besmeared with saliva.
  60. Slāv'er, v. t.p. 1241To smear with saliva issuing from the mouth; to defile with drivel.