Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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- 2,133
Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Train, v. t. p. 1400To draw along; to trail. In hollow cube Training his devilish enginery. Milton. 2. To draw by persuasion, artifice, and the like; to entice; to allure. If but twelve French Were there in arms, they…Trāin, v. i. p. 1401To be drilled in military exercises; to do duty in a military company. [Collog.]Trāin, n. p. 1401That which draws along; especially, persuasion, artifice, or enticement. Now to my charms, And to my wily trains. Milton. 2. Hence, something tied to a lure to entice a hawk; also, a trap for an…Trāin'a-ble, a. p. 1401Capable of being trained or educated.Trāin'-bānd, n. p. 1401A band or company of militia. He felt that, without some better protection than that of the train-bands and Beef-eaters, his palace and person would hardly be secure. Macaulay.Trāin'-beā'rer, n. p. 1401One who holds up a train, as of a robe.Trāin'el, n. p. 1401A drag-net. [Obs.] Holland.Trāin'er, n. p. 1401One who trains; an instructor; especially, one who trains or prepares men, horses, &c., for athletic exercises. 2. A militia-man when called out for exercise or discipline. [U. S.] Bartlett.Trāin'ing-dāy, n. p. 1401A day on which a military company assembles for drill, especially in public. [U. S.] Bartlett.Trāin'-mīle, n. p. 1401See MILE-RUN.Trāin'-oil, n. p. 1401The oil procured from the blubber or fat of whales by boiling.Trāin'-rōad, n. p. 1401(Mining.) A slight railway for small wagons.Trāin'-tăck/le, n. p. 1401(Naut.) A tackle hooked to the train of a gun, to hold it to its place.Trāin'y, a. p. 1401Belonging to train-oil. [Obs.] Gay.Trāipse, v. i. p. 1401To walk or run about sluttishly or thoughtlessly. [Colloq. and low.] Pope.Trāit, n. p. 1401A stroke; a touch. By this single trait Homer makes an essential difference between the Iliad and Odyssey. Broome. 2. A distinguishing or marked feature or peculiarity; as, a trait of character. ☞—…Traiteur, n. p. 1401The keeper of an eating-house, or restaurant; a restaurateur. Simmonds.Trāi'tor, n. p. 1401One who violates his allegiance and betrays his country; one guilty of treason; one who, in breach of trust, delivers his country to its enemy, or any fort or place intrusted to his defense, or who…Trāi'tor, v. t. p. 1401To act the traitor toward; to betray; to deceive. [Obs.] Drummond. But time, it traitors me. Lithgow.Trāi'tor, a. p. 1401Like a traitor; treacherous; traitorous. [Rare.] Pope.Trāi'tor-ess, n. p. 1401A female who betrays.Trāi'tor-ly, a. p. 1401Like a traitor; treacherous; traitorous. [Obs.] Shak.Trāi'tor-ōŭs, a. p. 1401Guilty of treason; treacherous; perfidious; faithless; as, a traitorous officer or subject. 2. Consisting in treason; partaking of treason; implying breach of allegiance; as, a traitorous scheme or…Trai'tor-oŭs-ly, adv. p. 1401In a traitorous manner; treacherously; perfidiously. They had traitorously endeavored to subvert the fundamental laws. Clarendon.Trāi'tor-oŭs-ness, n. p. 1401The quality of being traitorous or treacherous; treachery.Trāi'tress, n. p. 1401A female traitor; she who betrays her trust; a traitoress. Dryden.Tra-jēct’, v. t. p. 1401To throw or cast through; as, to traject the sun’s light through three or more cross prisms. [Rare.] Newton.Trāj'ect, n. p. 1401A place for passing across; a passage. [Obs.] 2. The curve or course of a heavenly body in its orbit; a trajectory. [Rare.] “The traject of comets.” I. Taylor.Tra-jec'tion, n. p. 1401The act of trajecting; a throwing or casting through or across; also, emission. 2. Transposition. [Rare.] Knatchbull.Tra-jĕct'o-ry, n. p. 1401The curve which a body describes in space, as a planet or comet in its orbit, or a stone thrown upward obliquely in the air. Brande.Trā'jet, n. p. 1401Passage over or across. [Obs.] Chaucer.Trā'jet-or, n. p. 1401One who cozens or deceives, as a juggler by the rapidity of the changes he makes; a conjurer; a juggler. [Obs.] “With sleights of a trajetor.” Gower.Trā'jet-ry, n. p. 1401The art or practices of a trajetor; jugglery. [Obs.] Chaucer.Tra-lā'tion, n. p. 1401A change in the use of a word, or the use of a word in a less proper but more significant sense. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.Trā'la-ti'tion, n. p. 1401A change, as in the use of words; a metaphor.Trăl'a-tī'tioŭs, a. p. 1401Metaphorical; figurative; not literal.Trăl/a-tī'tiŏus-ly, adv. p. 1401In a tralatitious manner; metaphorically; figuratively; not in a literal sense. Holder.Tra-līn'e-āte, v. t. p. 1401To deviate from any direction. [Obs.] Dryden.Tra-lū'cen-cy, n. p. 1401Translucency; clearness. [Obs.]Tra-lū'çent, a. p. 1401Transparent; clear; translucent. [Obs.] Davies.Trăm, n. p. 1401A coal wagon used in some parts of England, especially at Newcastle. 2. The shaft of a cart. [Prov. Eng.] De Quincey. 3. One of the rails or tracks of a tram-road.Trăm, n. p. 1401A silk thread formed of two or more threads twisted together, used especially for the weft or cross threads of the best quality of velvets and silk goods. Simmonds.Trăm'ble, v. t. p. 1401To wash, as tin ore, with a shovel in a frame fitted for the purpose. Smart.Trăm'mel, n. p. 1401[Fr. tramail, Norm. Fr. tremail, It. tramaglio, L. Lat. tramallum, tramela, tremaculum, a kind of net for taking fish, from Lat. tres, three, and macula, Fr. maille, spot; Ger. trammelnetz. 1. A kind…Trăm'mel, v. t. p. 1401To catch; to intercept. [Rare.] Shak. 2. To confine; to hamper; to shackle.Trūm'meled, a. p. 1401(Man.) Having blazes, or white marks, on the fore and hind foot of one side, as if marked, by trammels; — said of a horse.Trăm'mel-er, n. p. 1401One who, or that which, trammels or restrains. 2. One who uses a trammel-net. Nares.Trăm'mel-ēts, n. p. 1401A snare. [Obs.]Trăm'ming, n. p. 1401(Silk Manuf.) The act or process of forming trams. See TRAM.Tra-mŏn′tane or Trăm′on-tāne, a. p. 1401Lying or being beyond the mountain; foreign; barbarous. ☞ The Italians sometimes use this epithet for ultramontane, and apply it to the countries north of the Alps, as France and Germany, and…Tra-mōn′tāne or Trăm′on-tāne, n. p. 1401One living beyond the mountain; a stranger.Trămp, v. t. p. 1401To tread forcibly and repeatedly; to trample. 2. To cleanse, as clothes, by treading upon them in water. Simmonds.Trămp, v. i. p. 1401To travel; to wander or stroll.Trămp, n. p. 1401A foot-journey; as, to go on a tramp; a long tramp. 2. A foot traveler; a tramper. Halliwell. 3. An instrument used or designed for trimming hedges. Simmonds. 4. A plate of iron worn by ditchers, in…Trămp'er, n. p. 1401One who tramps; a stroller; a vagrant or vagabond.Trăm'-plāte, n. p. 1401A flat piece of iron laid down as a rail. Simmonds.Trăm'ple, v. t. p. 1401To tread under foot; especially, to tread upon with pride, contempt, triumph, or scorn. Neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet. Matt. vii. 6. 2. To tread…Trăm'ple, v. i. p. 14021°. To tread in contempt; — with on or upon. Diogenes trampled on Plato's pride with greater of his own. Gov. of the Tongue. 2. To tread with force and rapidity.Trăm'ple, n. p. 1402The act of treading under foot with contempt. [Rare.] Milton.Trăm'pler, n. p. 1402One who tramples; one who treads down.