Dictionary
An American Dictionary of the English Language
Revised and enlarged (Goodrich & Porter)
Springfield, Mass. · G. & C. Merriam · 1865
- Entries
- 95,912
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Look up a word as the writers of the time used it.
Clĭff, n. p. 239A high, steep rock; a precipice. As some tall cliff that lifts its awful form, Swells from the vale, and midway leaves the storm, Though round its breast the rolling clouds are spread, Eternal…Clĭff, n. p. 239(Mus.) See CLEF.Cliff'-lime/stōne, n. p. 239(Geol.) A series of limestone strata found in Ohio and further west, presenting bluffs along the rivers and valleys, formerly supposed to be of one formation, but now known to be partly Silurian and…Cliff'y, a. p. 239Having cliffs; broken; craggy. “Beneath the shade of Vecta’s cliffy isle.” Dyer.Clift, n. p. 239A cliff. [Obs.] See CLIFF. Spenser. 2. A split or crack; a cleft. “A clift of the rock.” Ex. xxiii. 22.Cliff'ed, a. p. 239Broken. “The Andes’ cliffed sides.” Grainger.Cli-mäc'ter, n. p. 239See CLIMACTERIC.Cli-măc'ter-ic or Clim'æ-têr'ic, a. p. 239Relating to a critical period of human life, or a certain number of years, at the end of which a great change is supposed to take place in the human constitution.Cli-măc'ter-ie or Climæ-tĕr'ie, n. p. 239A critical period in human life, or a period in which some great change is supposed to take place in the human constitution. The critical periods are thought to be the years produced by multiplying 7…Clim'æ-tĕr'ie-al, a. & n. p. 239Same as CLIMACTERIC.Cli′ma-tal, a. p. 239Pertaining to, or dependent on, climate; as, climatal diseases. Dunglison.Cli'ma-tär'chie, a. p. 239Presiding over climates.Clī'mate, n. p. 239(Anc. Geog.) One of thirty regions or zones of the earth, parallel to the equator, corresponding to the successive increase of a quarter of an hour in the length of the midsummer day. 2. The…Cli'māte, v. i. p. 239To reside in a particular region; to dwell. [Obs.] Shak.Cli-măt'ic or Cli-măt'ic-al, a. p. 239Pertaining to a climate or climates; limited by a climate.Cli'ma-tic'i-ty, n. p. 239The property of climatizing.Clī'ma-tize, v. t. p. 239To accustom to a new climate, as a plant; to acclimate.Cli'ma-tize, v. i. p. 239To become accustomed to a new climate; to become acclimated.Clī'ma-tŏg'ra-phy, n. p. 239A description of climates.Clī'ma-to-lŏg'ic-al, a. p. 239Belonging to climatology.Clī'ma-tŏl'o-gist, n. p. 239One versed in the subject of climates.Cli'ma-tōl'o-gy, n. p. 239The science of climates, or an investigation of the causes on which the climate of a place depends. Brande.Clī'ma-türe, n. p. 239A climate. [Obs.] Shak.cli'măx, n. p. 239(Rhet.) A figure or arrangement in which a sentence rises as it were step by step in importance, force, or dignity. “A fourth rule for constructing sentences with proper strength, is, to make the…Clīmb, v. i. p. 239To ascend or mount by means of the hands and feet; to rise laboriously or slowly. The orchard walls are high and hard to climb. Shak. Black vapors climb aloft, and cloud the day. Dryden.Clīmb, v. t. p. 239To ascend by means of the hands and feet, or laboriously or slowly; to mount. To climb steep hills requires slow pace at first. Shak. Thy arms pursue Paths of renown, and climb ascents of fame. Prior.Clīmb'a-ble, a. p. 239Capable of being climbed. Sherwood.Clīmb'er, n. p. 239One who climbs, mounts, or rises by the hands and feet; one who rises by labor or effort. Shak. 2. (Bot.) A plant that creeps and rises on some support. Mortimer. 3. (Ornith.) A bird that climbs, as…Clīmb'er, v. i. p. 239To climb; to mount with effort; to clamber. [Obs.]Clīme, n. p. 239A climate; a tract or region of the earth. See CLIMATE. Whatever clime the sun’s bright circle warms. Milton. Turn we to survey Where rougher climes a nobler race display. Goldsmith.Clin-ăn'thi-ŭm, n. p. 239(Bot.) The receptacle of the flowers in a composite plant;—sometimes called simply clinium.Clĭnch, v. t. p. 239To make, or hold, fast, by folding or embracing closely; to tighten by bending or folding together; to grasp; as, to clinch a nail, to make it fast by bending over the point; to clinch the fist.…Clĭnch, n. p. 239The act or process of holding fast, or that which serves to hold fast; as, to get a good clinch of an antagonist, or of a weapon; to secure any thing by means of a clinch. 2. A word used in a double…Clĭnch'er, n. p. 239One who, or that which, clinches; especially that which ends a dispute or controversy; a decisive argument.Clĭnch'er-built, a. p. 239Made with clincher-work. [Written also clinker-built.]Clĭnch'er-work, n. p. 239(Naut.) The disposition of the planks in the side of a boat or vessel, in which the lower edge of every plank overlaps the one next below it, like slates on the roof of a house. Mar. Dict.Clĭng, v. i. p. 239To adhere closely; to stick; to hold fast, especially by winding round or embracing; as, the tendril of a vine clings to its support. Two babes of love close clinging to her waist. Pope. 2. To adhere…Clĭng, v. t. p. 239To make to dry up or wither. [Obs.] If thou speak'st false, Upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive Till famine cling thee. Shak. 2. To cause to adhere to, especially by winding round or embracing.…Clĭng'stōne, n. p. 239A variety of peach, whose pulp adheres closely to the stone.Clĭng'y, a. p. 239Apt to cling; adhesive.Clĭn'ic or Clĭn'ic-al, a. p. 239Pertaining to a bed; confined to a bed by illness; bed-ridden. Clinical baptism, that administered to persons on a sick-bed.—Clinical lecture (Med.), a discourse delivered at the bedside of the sick…Clĭn'ic, n. p. 239One confined to the bed by sickness. 2. (Eccl.) One who receives baptism on a sick-bed. [Obs.] Hook. 3. A clinique. See CLINIQUE.Clĭn'ic-al-ly, adv. p. 239In a clinical manner; by the bedside.Clin-ïque', n. p. 239An examination of diseased persons by medical professors in presence of their pupils;—so called because at first it took place at the bedside of the diseased.Clin'i-ŭm, n. p. 240Same as CLINANTHIUM, q. v.Clink, v. t. p. 240To make a small, sharp sound, or a succession of such sounds, as by striking small metallic or other sonorous bodies together; to ring. “The clinking latch.” Tennyson. The severed bars Submissive…Clĭnk, n. p. 240A sharp sound, made by the collision of small sonorous bodies. “Clink of swords.” Shak. ☞ Spenser speaks of “creeping close behind the wicket’s clink,” which Johnson understands as meaning a knocker…Clin'k'ant, a. p. 240See CLINQUANT.Clink'er, n. p. 240A mass composed of several bricks united together by the action of the heat in the kiln. Brande. 2. Vitrified matter formed in furnaces where anthracite coal is used; scoria, or refuse of a furnace…Clink'er-built, a. p. 240Same as CLINCHER-BUILT.Clink'stōne, n. p. 240(Min.) An igneous rock of feldspathic composition like porphyry, but lamellar, of a grayish or bluish color, and clinking under the hammer. Dana.Clī'no-dī-ăg'o-nal, a. p. 240(Crystallog.) Pertaining to the clinodiagonal; in the direction of the clinodiagonal. Dana.Clī'no-dī-ăg'o-nal, n. p. 240(Crystallog.) That diagonal or lateral axis in a monoclinic crystal which makes an oblique angle with the vertical axis. See CRYSTALLIZATION.Clī'no-dōme, n. p. 240(Crystallog.) A dome or horizontal prism parallel to the clinodiagonal.Clī'no-grăph'ie, a. p. 240(Crystallog.) Pertaining to that mode of projection in drawing in which the rays of light are supposed to fall obliquely on the plane of projection.Clī'noid, a. p. 240(Anat.) Resembling a bed or bedstead;—said of the four processes of the sphenoid bone, from their resemblance to the knobs of a bedstead.Clī-nŏm'e-ter, n. p. 240An instrument for measuring the dip of mineral strata. Ure.Clin'o-mē'tric, a. p. 240(Min.) Pertaining to the oblique crystalline forms, or to solids which have oblique angles between the axes; as, the clinometric systems. Dana.Clī-nŏm'e-try, n. p. 240(Geol.) The practice or method of measuring the inclination of strata.Cling′ant, n. p. 240Tinsel; false glitter.